monitor
English




Alternative forms
- monitour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Latin monitor (“warner”), from perfect passive participle monitus (“warning”), from verb monere (“to warn, admonish, remind”). Warship sense is from USS Monitor, the first ship of this type.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɒ.nɨˌtə/
Audio (UK) (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɔn.ɪˌtɚ/, /ˈmɔn.əˌtɚ/
Noun
monitor (plural monitors)
- Someone who watches over something; a person in charge of something or someone.
- The camp monitors look after the children during the night, when the teachers are asleep.
- 1829, Charles Sprague, To My Cigar
- And oft, mild friend, to me thou art
- A monitor, though still;
- Thou speak'st a lesson to my heart,
- Beyond the preacher's skill.
- A device that detects and informs on the presence, quantity, etc., of something.
- (computing) A device similar to a television set used as to give a graphical display of the output from a computer.
- The information flashed up on the monitor.
- A studio monitor or loudspeaker.
- (computing) A program for viewing and editing.
- a machine code monitor
- (Hong Kong, archaic in Britain) A student leader in a class.
- 1871, Henry William Pullen, The Fight at Dame Europa's School:
- So, as she did not like the masters to be prying about the play-ground out of school, she chose from among the biggest and most trustworthy of her pupils five monitors, who had authority over the rest of the Boys, and kept the unruly ones in order.
- 1881, Talbot Baines Reed, chapter X, in The Fifth Form at St. Dominic's:
- But it was not so—at least, not always—for though they fell out among themselves, they united their forces against the common enemy—the monitors!
- (Can we date this quote?), Pearl Poon, Class Monitor Election, Hong Kong ICAC Comics:
- He learned that a monitor should assist the teachers in distributing worksheets, maintaining class discipline, helping classmates in need and so on.
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- (nautical) One of a class of relatively small armored warships with only one or two turrets (but often carrying unusually large guns for a warship of its size), usually designed for shore bombardment or riverine warfare rather than open-ocean combat. [from 1862]
- (archaic) An ironclad.
- A monitor lizard.
- (obsolete) One who admonishes; one who warns of faults, informs of duty, or gives advice and instruction by way of reproof or caution.
- c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers
- You need not be a monitor to your gracious master the king.
- 1873, Gardeners Chronicle & New Horticulturist (page 119)
- There has been no lack of other monitors — a ticklish haysel, a flooded harvest all through the north […]
- c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers
- (engineering) A tool holder, as for a lathe, shaped like a low turret, and capable of being revolved on a vertical pivot so as to bring the several tools successively into position.
- A monitor nozzle.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
monitor (third-person singular simple present monitors, present participle monitoring, simple past and past participle monitored)
- (transitive) To watch over; to guard.
- 2002, Mark Baker, Garry Smith, GridRM: A Resource Monitoring Architecture for the Grid, in Manish Parashar (editor), Grid Computing - GRID 2002: Third International Workshop, Springer, LNCS 2536, page 268,
- A wide-area distributed system such as a Grid requires that a broad range of data be monitored and collected for a variety of tasks such as fault detection and performance monitoring, analysis, prediction and tuning.
Translations
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Further reading
Catalan
Noun
monitor m (plural monitors)
Synonyms
- (educator): educador
Derived terms
Further reading
- “monitor” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “monitor”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “monitor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “monitor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Declension
Related terms
- monitorovat
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoː.niˌtɔr/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: mo‧ni‧tor
French
Further reading
- “monitor”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
From Latin monitor (“warner”), from perfect passive participle monitus (“warning”), from verb monere (“to warn, admonish, remind”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmonitor]
- Hyphenation: mo‧ni‧tor
- Rhymes: -or
Noun
monitor (plural monitorok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | monitor | monitorok |
accusative | monitort | monitorokat |
dative | monitornak | monitoroknak |
instrumental | monitorral | monitorokkal |
causal-final | monitorért | monitorokért |
translative | monitorrá | monitorokká |
terminative | monitorig | monitorokig |
essive-formal | monitorként | monitorokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | monitorban | monitorokban |
superessive | monitoron | monitorokon |
adessive | monitornál | monitoroknál |
illative | monitorba | monitorokba |
sublative | monitorra | monitorokra |
allative | monitorhoz | monitorokhoz |
elative | monitorból | monitorokból |
delative | monitorról | monitorokról |
ablative | monitortól | monitoroktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
monitoré | monitoroké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
monitoréi | monitorokéi |
Possessive forms of monitor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | monitorom | monitoraim monitorjaim |
2nd person sing. | monitorod | monitoraid monitorjaid |
3rd person sing. | monitora monitorja |
monitorai monitorjai |
1st person plural | monitorunk | monitoraink monitorjaink |
2nd person plural | monitorotok | monitoraitok monitorjaitok |
3rd person plural | monitoruk monitorjuk |
monitoraik monitorjaik |
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- monitor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.ni.tor/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɔnitor
- Hyphenation: mò‧ni‧tor
References
- monitor in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Latin
Etymology
From moneō + -tor. Compare Ancient Greek Ancient Greek Μέντωρ (Méntōr, “Mentor”) and Sanskrit मन्तृ (mantṛ, “advisor, counselor”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmo.ni.tor/, [ˈmɔnɪt̪ɔr]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmo.ni.tor/, [ˈmɔːnit̪or]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | monitor | monitōrēs |
Genitive | monitōris | monitōrum |
Dative | monitōrī | monitōribus |
Accusative | monitōrem | monitōrēs |
Ablative | monitōre | monitōribus |
Vocative | monitor | monitōrēs |
Descendants
References
- “monitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “monitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Malay
Noun
monitor (Jawi spelling مونيتور, plural monitor-monitor, informal 1st possessive monitorku, 2nd possessive monitormu, 3rd possessive monitornya)
Further reading
- “monitor” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɔˈɲi.tɔr/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -itɔr
- Syllabification: mo‧ni‧tor
Declension
Derived terms
- monitorowy
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /mo.niˈtoʁ/ [mo.niˈtoh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /mo.niˈtoɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /mo.niˈtoʁ/ [mo.niˈtoχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /mo.niˈtoɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mu.niˈtoɾ/
Noun
monitor m (plural monitores, feminine monitora, feminine plural monitoras)
- monitor (someone who watches over something)
- monitor lizard (lizard of the genus Varanus)
- Synonyms: varano, lagarto-monitor
Romanian
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mǒnitor/
- Hyphenation: mo‧ni‧tor
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /moniˈtoɾ/ [mo.niˈt̪oɾ]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: mo‧ni‧tor
Noun
monitor m (plural monitores, feminine monitora, feminine plural monitoras)
- instructor, monitor
- coach, trainer
- Synonym: entrenador
Further reading
- “monitor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014