meta

English

Etymology 1

From meta-, back-formed from metaphysics.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɛtə/
    • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɛtə/, [ˈmɛɾə]
  • Rhymes: -ɛtə

Adjective

meta (comparative more meta, superlative most meta)

  1. (informal) Self-referential; structured analogously (structured by relationships), but at a higher level.
    Suppose you have a genie that grants you three wishes. If you wish for infinite wishes, that is a meta wish.
    • 2002, Robert C. Neville, Religion in Late Modernity, →ISBN, page 31:
      [] in finessing obligations you fail a "meta" kind of obligation.
    • 2006, Brendan Vaughan, What Would MacGyver Do?, →ISBN, page 186:
      Besides, I can just hear Vaughan: "Very funny, Stacey, very Charlie Kaufman-esque, very meta, very '97. I can't use it."
Translations

See also

Etymology 2

From Latin mēta.

Pronunciation

Noun

meta (plural metas or metae)

  1. Boundary marker.
  2. (historical) Either of the conical columns at each end of an Ancient Roman circus.

Etymology 3

Clipping of metagame. Folk etymology also suggests an initialism of most efficient tactic available.

Pronunciation

Noun

meta (plural metas)

  1. (video games) Metagame; the most effective tactics and strategies used in a competitive video game in a given period of time.
    I don't think the character will be part of the meta even with the recent buffs.
  2. (by extension, Internet slang) An informal but widely adopted practice in a given field; a de facto standard.
    Each video sharing platform's community has a meta on how long videos should be.

Adjective

meta (comparative more meta, superlative most meta)

  1. (video games) Prominent in the metagame; effective and frequently used in competitive gameplay.
    I don't think the character will be meta even with the recent buffs.

Etymology 4

Clipping of metaoidioplasty.

Pronunciation

Noun

meta (plural metas)

  1. (informal) Metoidioplasty.

Anagrams


Basque

Noun

meta inan

  1. heap

Catalan

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin mēta.

Pronunciation

Noun

meta f (plural metes)

  1. (sports) finish line
  2. (sports) goal, goalpost
  3. goal, aim, objective

Synonyms

Further reading


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛta]
  • Rhymes: -ɛta
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin mēta.[1]

Noun

meta f

  1. frontier, goal, objective, ambition
    Synonym: cíl
  2. (softball, baseball) base
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

meta

  1. masculine singular present transgressive of mést

References

  1. "meta" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007

Further reading

  • meta in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • meta in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse meta, from Proto-Germanic *metaną, from Proto-Indo-European *med-.

Verb

meta (third person singular past indicative metti or metaði, third person plural past indicative mett or metað, supine mett or metað)

  1. to measure, esteem, consider

Conjugation

Conjugation of meta (group v-2-30)
infinitive meta
supine mett/
metað
participle (a5/a6)1 metandi mettur/
metaður
present past
first singular meti metti/
metaði
second singular metir/
metar
metti/
metaði
third singular metir/
metar
metti/
metaði
plural meta mettu/
metaðu
imperative
singular met/
meta!
plural metið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

Finnish

Etymology

Clipping of metamfetamiini

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmetɑ/, [ˈme̞t̪ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -etɑ
  • Syllabification(key): me‧ta

Noun

meta

  1. (colloquial) meth, methamphetamine

Declension

Inflection of meta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative meta metat
genitive metan metojen
partitive metaa metoja
illative metaan metoihin
singular plural
nominative meta metat
accusative nom. meta metat
gen. metan
genitive metan metojen
metainrare
partitive metaa metoja
inessive metassa metoissa
elative metasta metoista
illative metaan metoihin
adessive metalla metoilla
ablative metalta metoilta
allative metalle metoille
essive metana metoina
translative metaksi metoiksi
instructive metoin
abessive metatta metoitta
comitative metoineen
Possessive forms of meta (type kala)
possessor singular plural
1st person metani metamme
2nd person metasi metanne
3rd person metansa

Hungarian

Etymology

From English meta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛtɒ]
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta

Adjective

meta (comparative metább, superlative legmetább)

  1. (informal) meta (self-referential)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative meta meták
accusative metát metákat
dative metának metáknak
instrumental metával metákkal
causal-final metáért metákért
translative metává metákká
terminative metáig metákig
essive-formal metaként metákként
essive-modal
inessive metában metákban
superessive metán metákon
adessive metánál metáknál
illative metába metákba
sublative metára metákra
allative metához metákhoz
elative metából metákból
delative metáról metákról
ablative metától metáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
metáé metáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
metáéi metákéi

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛːta/
    Rhymes: -ɛːta

Etymology 1

From Old Norse meta, from Proto-Germanic *metaną.

Verb

meta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative mat, third-person plural past indicative mátu, supine metið)

  1. to measure
  2. to assess
  3. to appreciate, to esteem, to consider to be of worth
Conjugation

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

meta

  1. indefinite genitive plural of met

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit मत्त (matta, mad, drunken). Compare to Balinese ᬫᬢ᭄ᬢ (mata, furious).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abonəmɛn/
  • Hyphenation: mê‧ta

Adjective

mêta

  1. (obsolete) mad
    Synonym: mengamuk
  2. (obsolete) drunken
    Synonym: mabuk

Further reading


Italian

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin mēta. Doublet of meda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɛta
  • Hyphenation: mè‧ta

Noun

meta f (plural mete)

  1. destination
    Synonyms: arrivo, destinazione
  2. (figurative) aim, goal, end
    Synonyms: scopo, intenzione, fine
  3. (rugby) try
  4. (soccer) goal
  5. (Ancient Rome) meta (either of the conical columns at each end of a Roman circus)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈme.ta/
  • Rhymes: -eta
  • Hyphenation: mé‧ta

Noun

meta f (plural mete)

  1. pile of straw
    Synonym: mucchio
  2. haystack
  3. dung (of a farm animal)
    Synonym: sterco
Descendants
  • Serbo-Croatian: méta

Etymology 3

Clipping of metaldeide.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɛta
  • Hyphenation: mè‧ta

Noun

meta m (invariable)

  1. (organic chemistry) metaldehyde

Anagrams


Kazukuru

Alternative forms

Noun

meta

  1. eye

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *mētā, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (to measure), whence mētior, with which compare the derived mētor.

Cognate with Ancient Greek μῆτις (mêtis), μέτρον (métron), μέτριος (métrios), Old Church Slavonic мѣра (měra); compare also Hungarian mér, Russian ме́ра (méra), Serbo-Croatian mera and mjera, English meal.

Pronunciation

Noun

mēta f (genitive mētae); first declension

  1. cone, pyramid
  2. turning point, winning post (pillar at each end of the Circus route)
  3. boundary limit
  4. (figuratively) goal, end, limit, turning point
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.278:
      “Hīs ego nec mētās rērum nec tempora pōnō.”
      “For them, I set no turning points of history, nor time limits.”
      (Jupiter reassures Venus that he has granted limitless prospects to the Roman people.)

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mēta mētae
Genitive mētae mētārum
Dative mētae mētīs
Accusative mētam mētās
Ablative mētā mētīs
Vocative mēta mētae

Derived terms

Descendants


Latvian

Verb

meta

  1. 3rd person singular past indicative form of mest
  2. 3rd person plural past indicative form of mest

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmʲæːt̪ɐ]

Verb

mẽta

  1. third-person singular present of mesti
  2. third-person plural present of mesti

Maltese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic مَتَى (matā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.ta/

Adverb

meta

  1. when

Conjunction

meta

  1. when; as

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *metaną (to measure). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *med-.

Verb

meta (singular past indicative mat, plural past indicative mátu, past participle metinn)

  1. (transitive) to estimate, value
  2. (reflexive, til e-s) to be reckoned as, counted for

Conjugation

References

  • meta”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mēta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.ta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛta
  • Syllabification: me‧ta

Noun

meta f

  1. (sports) finish line, winning post
    Był tak wyczerpany, że ledwo dobiegł do mety.He was so tired that he hardly reached the finish line.
  2. goal, end
  3. range, distance
  4. (colloquial) familiar store or restaurant
  5. (colloquial) a place where one can stay for a short while
  6. (colloquial) a place where alcohol is illegally sold or drunk
  7. (bodybuilding slang) methandrostenolone, an anabolic steroid

Declension

Descendants

Further reading

  • meta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • meta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin mēta (turning spot in arena; goal). Doublet of meda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.tɐ/

  • Rhymes: -ɛtɐ
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta

Noun

meta f (plural metas)

  1. goal
  2. target

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈme.tɐ/

  • Rhymes: -etɐ
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta

Verb

meta

  1. inflection of meter:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian meta, from Latin mēta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /měːta/
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta

Noun

méta f (Cyrillic spelling ме́та)

  1. target

Declension


Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *męta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /méːta/

Noun

mẹ̑ta f

  1. mint (plant)

Inflection

Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. méta
gen. sing. méte
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
méta méti méte
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
méte mét mét
dative
(dajȃlnik)
méti métama métam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
méto méti méte
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
méti métah métah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
méto métama métami

Further reading

  • meta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmeta/ [ˈme.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -eta
  • Syllabification: me‧ta

Etymology 1

From Latin meta (turning spot in arena; goal).

Noun

meta f (plural metas)

  1. goal
  2. target
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

meta

  1. inflection of meter:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Further reading


Swahili

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

meta (n class, plural meta)

  1. Alternative form of mita

Swedish

Etymology

Probably inherited from Proto-Germanic *maitaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmeːˌta/

Verb

meta (present metar, preterite metade, supine metat, imperative meta)

  1. to angle for fish

Conjugation

References

Anagrams


Westrobothnian

Etymology

From Old Norse *mita, meta, from Proto-Germanic *metaną, from Proto-Indo-European *med-.

Verb

meta

  1. (transitive) To measure.
    Synonym: måhl

Derived terms

  • meta dell (to measure, to approximate)
  • meta sjwaln (stride)
  • meta ti (to fill something (with something))
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