macar

See also: măcar, mācar, and Macar

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *maccare. (Compare Italian ammaccare, Spanish macar.) Ultimate origin unknown.

Verb

macar (first-person singular present maco, past participle macat)

  1. (transitive) to batter, to bruise
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to bruise, to get bruised
Conjugation
Conjugation of macar (first conjugation)
infinitive macar
present participle macant
past participle masculine feminine
singular macat macada
plural macats macades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present maco maques maca maquem maqueu maquen
imperfect macava macaves macava macàvem macàveu macaven
future macaré macaràs macarà macarem macareu macaran
preterite maquí macares macà macàrem macàreu macaren
conditional macaria macaries macaria macaríem macaríeu macarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present maqui maquis maqui maquem maqueu maquin
imperfect maqués maquessis maqués maquéssim maquéssiu maquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— maca maqui maquem maqueu maquin

Etymology 2

mac +‎ -ar

Noun

macar m (plural macars)

  1. stony ground
    Synonym: codolar

Further reading

Spanish

Verb

macar (first-person singular present maco, first-person singular preterite maqué, past participle macado)

  1. (obsolete or of fruit) to bruise

Conjugation
    Conjugation of macar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive macar
gerund macando
past participle masculine feminine
singular macado macada
plural macados macadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present maco macastú
macásvos		 maca macamos macáis macan
imperfect macaba macabas macaba macábamos macabais macaban
preterite maqué macaste macó macamos macasteis macaron
future macaré macarás macará macaremos macaréis macarán
conditional macaría macarías macaría macaríamos macaríais macarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present maque maquestú
maquésvos2		 maque maquemos maquéis maquen
imperfect
(ra)		 macara macaras macara macáramos macarais macaran
imperfect
(se)		 macase macases macase macásemos macaseis macasen
future1 macare macares macare macáremos macareis macaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative macatú
macávos		 maque maquemos macad maquen
negative no maques no maque no maquemos no maquéis no maquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of macar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive macar
dative macarme macarte macarle, macarse macarnos macaros macarles, macarse
accusative macarme macarte macarlo, macarla, macarse macarnos macaros macarlos, macarlas, macarse
with gerund macando
dative macándome macándote macándole, macándose macándonos macándoos macándoles, macándose
accusative macándome macándote macándolo, macándola, macándose macándonos macándoos macándolos, macándolas, macándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative maca
dative mácame mácate mácale mácanos not used mácales
accusative mácame mácate mácalo, mácala mácanos not used mácalos, mácalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative macá
dative macame macate macale macanos not used macales
accusative macame macate macalo, macala macanos not used macalos, macalas
with formal second-person singular imperative maque
dative máqueme not used máquele, máquese máquenos not used máqueles
accusative máqueme not used máquelo, máquela, máquese máquenos not used máquelos, máquelas
with first-person plural imperative maquemos
dative not used maquémoste maquémosle maquémonos maquémoos maquémosles
accusative not used maquémoste maquémoslo, maquémosla maquémonos maquémoos maquémoslos, maquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative macad
dative macadme not used macadle macadnos macaos macadles
accusative macadme not used macadlo, macadla macadnos macaos macadlos, macadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative maquen
dative máquenme not used máquenle máquennos not used máquenles, máquense
accusative máquenme not used máquenlo, máquenla máquennos not used máquenlos, máquenlas, máquense

Further reading

Venetian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Italian ammaccare.

Verb

macar

  1. (transitive) to dent
  2. (transitive) to bruise

Conjugation
  • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of macar (first conjugation)
infinitive macar
auxiliary verb aver gerund macando
past participle macà
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present maco (te) machi (el/ła) maca machémo, macòn maché (i/łe) maca
imperfect macava (te) macavi (el/ła) macava macàvimo macavi (i/łe) macava
future macarò (te) macarè (el/ła) macarà macarémo macarè (i/łe) macarà
conditional mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present macarìa (te) macarisi (el/ła) macarìa macarìsimo macarisi (i/łe) macarìa
subjunctive che mi che ti che eło / eła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri / łore
present mache, maca (te) machi (el/ła) mache, (el/ła) maca machémo, macone maché (i/łe) mache, (i/łe) maca
imperfect macase (te) macasi (el/ła) macase macàsimo macasi (i/łe) macase
imperative — ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
— (te) maca (el/ła) maca, (el/ła) mache machémo maché (i/łe) maca, (i/łe) mache
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