enforcar

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

en- + forca + -ar

Verb

enforcar (first-person singular present enforco, past participle enforcat)

  1. (transitive) to fork up (to gather using a pitchfork)
  2. (transitive) to hang (to execute by hanging)
    Synonym: penjar
Derived terms

Etymology 2

en- + forc + -ar

Verb

enforcar (first-person singular present enforco, past participle enforcat)

  1. (transitive) to string (to tie together on a line, as onions)
    Aquella tarda d'estiu vaig aprendre a enforcar alls.
    That summer afternoon I learned how to string garlic.
Conjugation

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese enforcar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin *infurcare, form furca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [eɱfoɾˈkaɾ]

Verb

enforcar (first-person singular present enforco, first-person singular preterite enforcei, past participle enforquei)

  1. (transitive) to hang (to execute by hanging)
    • c1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 685:
      Et hũus dizem que o enforcou com̃o a falsario
      And some say that he hanged him as a falsifier
    • 1383, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, IV, page 388:
      Et aynda vos damos o huzal que iat alende do castineiro dos enforcados em que façades cortina
      and we also give to you the heathland that is beyond the chestnut tree of the hanged ones to turn it into farmland
    Synonym: colgar

Conjugation

  • Note: enforc- are changed to enforqu- before front vowels (e).

References

  • enforcar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • enfor” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • enforcar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • enforcar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Occitan

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

enforcar (Languedoc)

  1. (transitive) to mount (a bike)

Further reading


Portuguese

Verb

enforcar (first-person singular present enforco, first-person singular preterite enforquei, past participle enforcado)

  1. to hang (i.e. execute by suspension by the neck)

Conjugation


Spanish

Verb

enforcar (first-person singular present enforco, first-person singular preterite enforqué, past participle enforcado)

  1. (archaic) to hang

Conjugation

Further reading

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