cridar

Catalan

Etymology

From Medieval Latin crīdō (“to cry out, publish, proclaim”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Latin quirītō (“to shriek, wail”) (per Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”) (per Littré), compare Occitan cridar, Portuguese and Spanish gritar, Italian gridare, Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry”), Old High German krīzan (“to cry out, groan, wail”) (obsolete German kreißen (“to wail, groan”).

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /kɾiˈda/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /kɾiˈdaɾ/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

cridar (first-person singular present crido, past participle cridat)

  1. to yell, shout
  2. to scream
  3. to call (someone)
  4. (programming) to call (a function)

Conjugation
Conjugation of cridar (first conjugation)
infinitive cridar
present participle cridant
past participle masculine feminine
singular cridat cridada
plural cridats cridades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present crido crides crida cridem crideu criden
imperfect cridava cridaves cridava cridàvem cridàveu cridaven
future cridaré cridaràs cridarà cridarem cridareu cridaran
preterite cridí cridares cridà cridàrem cridàreu cridaren
conditional cridaria cridaries cridaria cridaríem cridaríeu cridarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present cridi cridis cridi cridem crideu cridin
imperfect cridés cridessis cridés cridéssim cridéssiu cridessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— crida cridi cridem crideu cridin

Derived terms

Further reading

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan cridar, from Medieval Latin crīdō (“to cry out, publish, proclaim”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Latin quirītō (“to shriek, wail”) (--Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”) (--Littré), compare Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry”), Old High German krīzan (“to cry out, groan, wail”) (German kreissen (“to wail, groan in labour”)).

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Verb

cridar

  1. to cry out; to shout
  2. to call (to someone)
  3. to call (to name or refer to)
    Synonyms: sonar, apelar

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive cridar aver cridat
gerund cridant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle cridat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present cridi cridas crida cridam cridatz cridan
imperfect cridavi cridavas cridava cridàvem cridàvetz cridavan
preterite cridèri cridères cridèt cridèrem cridèretz cridèron
future cridarai cridaràs cridarà cridarem cridaretz cridaràn
conditional cridariái cridariás cridariá cridariam cridariatz cridarián
conditional 2nd form1 cridèra cridèras cridèra crideram crideratz cridèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present cride crides cride cridem cridetz criden
imperfect cridèssi cridèsses cridèsse cridèssem cridèssetz cridèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
crida cridem cridatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive cridar aver cridat
gerund cridant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle cridat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present cride crides crida cridam cridatz cridon
imperfect cridave cridaves cridava cridaviam cridaviatz cridavon
preterite cridere crideres cridet cridem cridetz crideron
future cridarai cridaràs cridará cridarem cridaretz cridarán
conditional cridariá cridariás cridariá cridariam cridariatz cridarián
conditional 2nd form1 cridèra cridèras cridèra crideram crideratz cridèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present cride crides cride cridassiam cridassiatz cridon
imperfect cridesse cridesses cridesse cridessiam cridessiatz cridesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
crida cridassiam cridatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive cridar aver cridat
gerund cridant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle cridat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present cridi cridas crida cridam cridatz cridan
imperfect cridavi cridavas cridava cridàvam cridàvatz cridavan
preterite cridèi cridès cridè cridèm cridètz cridèn
future cridarèi cridaràs cridarà cridaram cridaratz cridaràn
conditional cridarí cridarés cridaré cridarem cridaretz cridarén
conditional 2nd form1 cridèra cridèras cridèra crideram crideratz cridèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present cridi crides cride cridem cridetz criden
imperfect cridèssi cridèsses cridèsse cridèssem cridèssetz cridèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
crida cridem cridatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive cridar aver cridat
gerund cridant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle cridat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present cride cridas crida cridam cridatz cridan
imperfect cridava cridavas cridava cridàvam cridàvatz cridavan
preterite cridei crideras cridet cridèram cridèratz crideran
future cridarai cridaràs cridará cridarem cridaretz cridarán
conditional cridariá cridariàs cridariá cridariam cridariatz cridarián
conditional 2nd form1 cridèra cridèras cridèra crideram crideratz cridèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present cride crides cride cridem cridetz criden
imperfect cridèsse cridèsses cridèsse cridèssem cridèssetz cridèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
crida cridem cridatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive cridar aver cridat
gerund cridant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle cridat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present cride crides crida cridam cridatz cridan
imperfect cridavi cridavas cridava cridàvem cridàvetz cridavan
preterite cridère cridères cridèt crideriam crideriatz cridèron
future cridarai cridaràs cridarà cridarem cridaretz cridaràn
conditional cridariáu cridariás cridariá cridariam cridariatz cridarián
conditional 2nd form1 cridèra cridèras cridèra crideram crideratz cridèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present cride crides cride cridem cridetz cridan
imperfect cridèsse cridèsses cridèsse cridessiam cridessiatz cridèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
crida cridem cridatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Medieval Latin crīdō (“to cry out, publish, proclaim”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Latin quirītō (“to shriek, wail”) (--Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”) (--Littré), compare Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry”), Old High German krīzan (“to cry out, groan, wail”) (German kreissen (“to wail, groan in labour”)).

Verb

cridar

  1. to shout

Descendants
  • Occitan: cridar

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Medieval Latin crīdō (“to cry out, publish, proclaim”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Latin quirītō (“to shriek, wail”) (--Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”) (--Littré), compare Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry”), Old High German krīzan (“to cry out, groan, wail”) (German kreissen (“to wail, groan in labour”)).

Verb

cridar

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Vallader) to call
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