congelar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
congelar (first-person singular present congelo, past participle congelat)
- (transitive) to freeze
Conjugation
Conjugation of congelar (first conjugation)
infinitive | congelar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | congelant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | congelat | congelada | |||||
plural | congelats | congelades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | congelo | congeles | congela | congelem | congeleu | congelen | |
imperfect | congelava | congelaves | congelava | congelàvem | congelàveu | congelaven | |
future | congelaré | congelaràs | congelarà | congelarem | congelareu | congelaran | |
preterite | congelí | congelares | congelà | congelàrem | congelàreu | congelaren | |
conditional | congelaria | congelaries | congelaria | congelaríem | congelaríeu | congelarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | congeli | congelis | congeli | congelem | congeleu | congelin | |
imperfect | congelés | congelessis | congelés | congeléssim | congeléssiu | congelessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | congela | congeli | congelem | congeleu | congelin |
Derived terms
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (Béarn) (file) Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [kõ.ʒeˈla(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kõ.ʒeˈla(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [kõ.ʒeˈla(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kõ.ʒeˈla(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kõ.ʒɨˈlaɾ/
- Hyphenation: con‧ge‧lar
Verb
congelar (first-person singular present congelo, first-person singular preterite congelei, past participle congelado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to freeze
- Antonym: descongelar
- inflection of congelar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of congelar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:congelar.
Derived terms
Related terms
- congelação
- congelador
- gelar
Further reading
- “congelar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “congelar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “congelar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “congelar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
- “congelar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “congelar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin congelare, present active infinitive of congelo. Cognate with English congeal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konxeˈlaɾ/ [kõŋ.xeˈlaɾ]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: con‧ge‧lar
Verb
congelar (first-person singular present congelo, first-person singular preterite congelé, past participle congelado)
- (transitive) to freeze (to lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes)
- Synonym: helar
- (transitive) to freeze, to suspend (an activity, a program)
- 2019 April 22, León Krauze, “Dar la espalda al paisano”, in El Universal:
- Hace un par de semanas, el Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM) removió de sus cargos a los representantes en Estados Unidos y congeló el programa de asistencia, al que piensa reestructurar próximamente.
- A couple of weeks ago, the National Migration Institute (NMI) removed representatives in the United States from their posts and froze the aid program, which it plans to restructure shortly.
-
Conjugation
Conjugation of congelar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of congelar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive congelar | |||||||
dative | congelarme | congelarte | congelarle, congelarse | congelarnos | congelaros | congelarles, congelarse | |
accusative | congelarme | congelarte | congelarlo, congelarla, congelarse | congelarnos | congelaros | congelarlos, congelarlas, congelarse | |
with gerund congelando | |||||||
dative | congelándome | congelándote | congelándole, congelándose | congelándonos | congelándoos | congelándoles, congelándose | |
accusative | congelándome | congelándote | congelándolo, congelándola, congelándose | congelándonos | congelándoos | congelándolos, congelándolas, congelándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative congela | |||||||
dative | congélame | congélate | congélale | congélanos | not used | congélales | |
accusative | congélame | congélate | congélalo, congélala | congélanos | not used | congélalos, congélalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative congelá | |||||||
dative | congelame | congelate | congelale | congelanos | not used | congelales | |
accusative | congelame | congelate | congelalo, congelala | congelanos | not used | congelalos, congelalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative congele | |||||||
dative | congéleme | not used | congélele, congélese | congélenos | not used | congéleles | |
accusative | congéleme | not used | congélelo, congélela, congélese | congélenos | not used | congélelos, congélelas | |
with first-person plural imperative congelemos | |||||||
dative | not used | congelémoste | congelémosle | congelémonos | congelémoos | congelémosles | |
accusative | not used | congelémoste | congelémoslo, congelémosla | congelémonos | congelémoos | congelémoslos, congelémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative congelad | |||||||
dative | congeladme | not used | congeladle | congeladnos | congelaos | congeladles | |
accusative | congeladme | not used | congeladlo, congeladla | congeladnos | congelaos | congeladlos, congeladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative congelen | |||||||
dative | congélenme | not used | congélenle | congélennos | not used | congélenles, congélense | |
accusative | congélenme | not used | congélenlo, congélenla | congélennos | not used | congélenlos, congélenlas, congélense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “congelar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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