colocar
Asturian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin collocare, present active infinitive of collocō (“place, put, assemble”). Compare the inherited doublet colgar.
Conjugation
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- collocar (obsolete)
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin collocāre (“to place, to put, to assemble”). Compare the inherited doublet colgar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ko.loˈka(ʁ)/ [ko.loˈka(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ko.loˈka(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ko.loˈka(ʁ)/ [ko.loˈka(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ko.loˈka(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ku.luˈkaɾ/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /kɔ.lɔˈka(h)/
- (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ku.luˈka(ɹ)/
- Hyphenation: co‧lo‧car
Verb
colocar (first-person singular present coloco, first-person singular preterite coloquei, past participle colocado)
- (transitive) to place; to put
- (transitive) to put [in a situation]
- (transitive) to hire; to employ
- (transitive) to invest (to commit capital in the hope of financial return)
- (usually takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with em or entre (with a plural object)) to place (to earn a given spot in a competition’s result)
- Ele se colocou em último lugar na maratona. ― He got last place in the marathon.
- É praticamente impossível se colocar entre os três primeiros. ― It’s nearly impossible to place in the top three positions.
- Synonym: ganhar
- (transitive) to put forth [a question]
- A entrevistadora colocou uma pergunta interessante. ― The interviewer put forth an interesting question.
- inflection of colocar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:colocar.
References
- LUFT, Celso Pedro. Microdicionário de língua portuguesa Luft. São Paulo, Brazil: Ática, 2000. →ISBN
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin collocare, present active infinitive of collocō (“place, put, assemble”). Compare the inherited doublet colgar. Cognate with English collocate and couch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koloˈkaɾ/ [ko.loˈkaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: co‧lo‧car
Verb
colocar (first-person singular present coloco, first-person singular preterite coloqué, past participle colocado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive colocar | |||||||
dative | colocarme | colocarte | colocarle, colocarse | colocarnos | colocaros | colocarles, colocarse | |
accusative | colocarme | colocarte | colocarlo, colocarla, colocarse | colocarnos | colocaros | colocarlos, colocarlas, colocarse | |
with gerund colocando | |||||||
dative | colocándome | colocándote | colocándole, colocándose | colocándonos | colocándoos | colocándoles, colocándose | |
accusative | colocándome | colocándote | colocándolo, colocándola, colocándose | colocándonos | colocándoos | colocándolos, colocándolas, colocándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative coloca | |||||||
dative | colócame | colócate | colócale | colócanos | not used | colócales | |
accusative | colócame | colócate | colócalo, colócala | colócanos | not used | colócalos, colócalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative colocá | |||||||
dative | colocame | colocate | colocale | colocanos | not used | colocales | |
accusative | colocame | colocate | colocalo, colocala | colocanos | not used | colocalos, colocalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative coloque | |||||||
dative | colóqueme | not used | colóquele, colóquese | colóquenos | not used | colóqueles | |
accusative | colóqueme | not used | colóquelo, colóquela, colóquese | colóquenos | not used | colóquelos, colóquelas | |
with first-person plural imperative coloquemos | |||||||
dative | not used | coloquémoste | coloquémosle | coloquémonos | coloquémoos | coloquémosles | |
accusative | not used | coloquémoste | coloquémoslo, coloquémosla | coloquémonos | coloquémoos | coloquémoslos, coloquémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative colocad | |||||||
dative | colocadme | not used | colocadle | colocadnos | colocaos | colocadles | |
accusative | colocadme | not used | colocadlo, colocadla | colocadnos | colocaos | colocadlos, colocadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative coloquen | |||||||
dative | colóquenme | not used | colóquenle | colóquennos | not used | colóquenles, colóquense | |
accusative | colóquenme | not used | colóquenlo, colóquenla | colóquennos | not used | colóquenlos, colóquenlas, colóquense |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “colocar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014