auto

See also: Appendix:Variations of "auto"

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɔtoʊ/, /ˈɑtoʊ/, [ˈɔɾoʊ], [ˈɑɾoʊ]
  • (Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɑtoʊ/, [ˈɑɾoʊ]
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɔːtəʊ/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: (General American, Canada) -ɑtoʊ
  • Homophones: Otto, otto (in accents with the cot-caught merger)

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, self), metanalyzed from auto- in words such as automatic, autopilot, and automobile.

Adjective

auto (not comparable)

  1. Clipping of automatic. (of a gearbox / transmission)
    It's an auto sedan which we picked up from a wholesaler locally.

Noun

auto (plural autos)

  1. (chiefly attributively) An automobile.
    My brother is an auto mechanic.
  2. A setting for automatic operation.
    Put it on auto.
    Synonym: automatic
    Antonym: manual
  3. An automatic gearbox / transmission.
    A body coloured centre pillar signalled the arrival of an electronic four-speed auto, slight suspension revisions and minor trim changes.
  4. A car with an automatic gearbox / transmission.
    It wasn't too bad but we did hire an auto (couldn't imagine changing gears with my right hand).
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also

Verb

auto (third-person singular simple present autos, present participle autoing, simple past and past participle autoed)

  1. (intransitive, dated) To travel by automobile.
    • 1907, Automotive Industries (volume 16, page 711)
      The food was excellent and well served, and it recalled the Norman cities he had autoed to.
    • 1924, The Smith Alumnae Quarterly (volumes 16-17, page 318)
      Christmas Day we decided to spend in snow, in order to feel more at home, and so we autoed up 5000 ft. to Peira Cava and reveled in the winter sports, autoing back to the roses and “summer time” at nightfall.

Etymology 2

Clipping of autorickshaw, from Hindi ऑटो रिक्शा (ŏṭo rikśā).

Noun

auto (plural autos)

  1. (India) An autorickshaw.
    ... users are often unable to note down the number of the taxi or the auto as the driver will just zoom past.

See also

Anagrams


Basque

Etymology

Clipping of automobil.

Noun

auto inan

  1. automobile, car
    Synonym: kotxe

Declension

Declension of auto (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive auto autoa autoak
ergative autok autoak autoek
dative autori autoari autoei
genitive autoren autoaren autoen
comitative autorekin autoarekin autoekin
causative autorengatik autoarengatik autoengatik
benefactive autorentzat autoarentzat autoentzat
instrumental autoz autoaz autoez
inessive autotan autoan autoetan
locative autotako autoko autoetako
allative autotara autora autoetara
terminative autotaraino autoraino autoetaraino
directive autotarantz autorantz autoetarantz
destinative autotarako autorako autoetarako
ablative autotatik autotik autoetatik
partitive autorik
prolative autotzat

Catalan

Etymology

Clipping of automòbil.

Pronunciation

Noun

auto m (plural autos)

  1. car; automobile

Further reading


Cimbrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian auto, a clipping of automobile.

Noun

auto m

  1. (Luserna) car, automobile

References


Czech

Etymology

From Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, self).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈau̯to]
  • IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯tɔ/

Noun

auto n

  1. car, automobile

Declension

Further reading

  • auto in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • auto in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • auto in Internetová jazyková příručka

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French auto, from automobile. Equivalent to a shortened form of automobiel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯toː/, /ˈoːtoː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: au‧to

Noun

auto m (plural auto's, diminutive autootje n)

  1. car, automobile
    Synonyms: automobiel, bak, kar, wagen, waggie

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Arawak: ôto
  • Aukan: oto
  • Caribbean Hindustani: oto
  • Caribbean Javanese: oto
  • Indonesian: oto
  • Papiamentu: outo
  • Sranan Tongo: oto
    • Saramaccan: otó
    • Trió: oto
  • West Frisian: auto

Estonian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯to/, [ˈɑu̯tˑo]

Noun

auto (genitive auto, partitive autot)

  1. car, automobile
  2. (at second or later mention) any motor vehicle, including trucks, vans, and fire engines.

Declension


Finnish

Etymology

Clipping of automobiili, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, self).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯to/, [ˈɑu̯t̪o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑuto
  • Syllabification(key): au‧to

Noun

auto

  1. car, automobile

Declension

Inflection of auto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative auto autot
genitive auton autojen
partitive autoa autoja
illative autoon autoihin
singular plural
nominative auto autot
accusative nom. auto autot
gen. auton
genitive auton autojen
partitive autoa autoja
inessive autossa autoissa
elative autosta autoista
illative autoon autoihin
adessive autolla autoilla
ablative autolta autoilta
allative autolle autoille
essive autona autoina
translative autoksi autoiksi
instructive autoin
abessive autotta autoitta
comitative autoineen
Possessive forms of auto (type valo)
possessor singular plural
1st person autoni automme
2nd person autosi autonne
3rd person autonsa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Clipping of automobile.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o.to/, /ɔ.to/
  • (file)

Noun

auto f (plural autos)

  1. car
    Synonyms: automobile, voiture

Descendants

  • Armenian: օթո (ōtʿo)
  • Mauritian Creole: loto
  • Turkish: oto
  • Vietnamese: ô tô

Anagrams


Inari Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish auto.

Noun

auto

  1. car

Inflection

Even inflection in -o[1]
singular plural
Nominative auto autoh
Accusative auto autoid
Genitive auto autoi
Illative auton autoid
Locative autost autoin
Comitative autoin autoiguin
Abessive autottáá autoittáá
Essive auton
Partitive autod

Alternative forms

References


Interlingua

Etymology

Shortened form of automobile, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, self).

Noun

auto (plural autos)

  1. car, automobile
    Synonym: automobile

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaw.to/
  • Rhymes: -awto
  • Hyphenation: àu‧to

Etymology 1

Clipping of automobile.

Noun

auto f (invariable)

  1. Clipping of automobile: car
    Synonyms: automobile, macchina, vettura
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Clipping of autobus.

Noun

auto m (invariable)

  1. (regional) Clipping of autobus: bus
    Synonym: autobus

Etymology 3

From Spanish and Portuguese auto (literally act).

Noun

auto m (invariable)

  1. (historical, uncountable) auto (genre of dramatic literature)
  2. (historical) an auto literary work

Further reading

  • auto1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • auto2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Japanese

Romanization

auto

  1. Rōmaji transcription of アウト

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

autō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of autus

Latvian

Etymology 1

Shortened form of automašīna.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

auto m (invariable)

  1. (colloquial) car (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver)
    Synonyms: automašīna, mašīna

Etymology 2

See aut.

Participle

auto

  1. vocative singular masculine form of autais
  2. accusative singular masculine form of autais
  3. instrumental singular masculine form of autais
  4. genitive plural masculine form of autais
  5. vocative singular feminine form of autais
  6. accusative singular feminine form of autais
  7. instrumental singular feminine form of autais
  8. genitive plural feminine form of autais

Nauruan

Noun

auto

  1. car

Neapolitan

Etymology

From Latin altus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈawt̪ɐ/

Adjective

auto m (feminine auta, m plural auti, f plural aute)

  1. tall
  2. high (in position)

Adverb

auto

  1. high

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Auto, from French auto, clipping of automobile.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaw.tɔ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -awtɔ
  • Syllabification: au‧to

Noun

auto n (diminutive autko or auteczko)

  1. (colloquial) car, automobile
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:samochód

Declension

Further reading

  • auto in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • auto in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.tu/ [ˈaʊ̯.tu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.to/ [ˈaʊ̯.to]

  • Homophone: alto (Brazil)
  • Rhymes: -awtu

Etymology 1

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin āctus, perfect passive participle of agō (to make, I do), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (to lead). Doublet of ato and acto.

Noun

auto m (plural autos)

  1. a public deed or ceremony
    Synonyms: solenidade, cerimônia
  2. auto (a sub-genre of dramatic literature)
  3. (dated) act; deed
    Synonyms: feito, ato, ação
  4. act (record of an accomplishment)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Clipping of automóvel.

Noun

auto m (plural autos)

  1. automobile; car
    Synonyms: automóvel, carro, veículo

Romagnol

Etymology

Clipping of automòbila.

Pronunciation

  • (Central Romagnol): IPA(key): [ˈaɐ̯uto]

Noun

auto f (invariable)

  1. car

Derived terms

References

  • Masotti, Adelmo (1999) Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano (in Italian), Zanichelli

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Clipping of automòbīl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎuto/
  • Hyphenation: a‧u‧to

Noun

àuto m (Cyrillic spelling а̀уто)

  1. car, automobile
    • 1989, Vidosav Stevanović, Inicijali:
      Cigareta beše gorka kao pepeo. Sedeo sam u autu (ruke na volanu, glava na rukama) i osluškivao kišu – večan, jednoličan i uvek nov šum, dirljivo dosadan i meni neobično, tužno uzbudljiv; rominjala je šapućući kao starica koja plače na tuđem grobu.
      The cigarette was as bitter as ash. I sat in the car (hands on the steering wheel, head on my hands) and listened to the rain - eternal, monotonous and always new noise, touchingly boring and strangely, sadly exciting for me; she whispered like an old woman crying at someone else's grave.
    Ne možeš da uzmeš auto, jer nema benzina.You can’t take the car, because there isn’t any gas.
    Synonym: kola

Note: In Serbia auto/ауто as neuter ("plavo auto" instead of "plavi auto") can occur, but it is substandard.

Declension

References

  • auto” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈau̯tɔ/

Noun

auto n (genitive singular auta, nominative plural autá, genitive plural áut, declension pattern of mesto)

  1. car (automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver)

Declension

Derived terms

  • autičko
  • autový

Further reading

  • auto in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈauto/ [ˈau̯.t̪o]
  • Rhymes: -auto
  • Syllabification: au‧to

Etymology 1

Shortening of automóvil, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, self).

Noun

auto m (plural autos)

  1. (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Uruguay) car, automobile
    Synonyms: automóvil, (Mexico, Central America, Caribbean America, Colombia, Venezuela) carro, (Philippines, Central Mexico, Spain) coche
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Early borrowing from Latin actus. Doublet of the later borrowing acto.

Noun

auto m (plural autos)

  1. (law, formal) order, writ, resolution
  2. (literature) short play from the Middle Ages or the Renaissance
Derived terms

Further reading


West Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch auto, from French auto.

Noun

auto c (plural auto's)

  1. A car, an automobile.
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