aura

See also: Aura, AURA, àura, aură, aurá, and aurą

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura (a breeze, a breath of air, the air), from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind), from ἀήρ (aḗr, air). Doublet of east, auster, air, and aria.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɹə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔɹ.ə/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔːɹə

Noun

aura (plural aurae or auræ or auras)

  1. Distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with something.
    This place has an aura of 19th century Paris.
  2. (parapsychology) An invisible force surrounding a living creature.
  3. (medicine) Perceptual disturbance experienced by some migraine sufferers before a migraine headache.
  4. (medicine) Telltale sensation experienced by some people with epilepsy before a seizure.

Synonyms

(atmosphere):

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • aura in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • aura in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • aura at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind). Doublet of the inherited ora.

Pronunciation

Noun

aura f (plural aures)

  1. gentle breeze
    Synonym: ora
  2. popularity
  3. aura

Further reading


Dalmatian

Noun

aura f (plural aure)

  1. Alternative form of jaura

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯.raː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: au‧ra

Noun

aura f (plural aura's, diminutive auraatje n)

  1. aura

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯rɑ/, [ˈɑu̯rɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑurɑ
  • Syllabification(key): au‧ra

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *atra (compare Estonian ader), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *arþrą (compare Old Norse arðr), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.

Noun

aura

  1. plough, plow
    Isäntä kynti peltoa uudella viisisiipisellä auralla.
    The householder ploughed the field with a new five-blade plough.
  2. wedge (group of birds flying in a V-shaped formation)
Declension
Inflection of aura (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative aura aurat
genitive auran aurojen
partitive auraa auroja
illative auraan auroihin
singular plural
nominative aura aurat
accusative nom. aura aurat
gen. auran
genitive auran aurojen
aurainrare
partitive auraa auroja
inessive aurassa auroissa
elative aurasta auroista
illative auraan auroihin
adessive auralla auroilla
ablative auralta auroilta
allative auralle auroille
essive aurana auroina
translative auraksi auroiksi
instructive auroin
abessive auratta auroitta
comitative auroineen
Possessive forms of aura (type kala)
possessor singular plural
1st person aurani auramme
2nd person aurasi auranne
3rd person auransa
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin aura.

Noun

aura

  1. aura
Declension
Inflection of aura (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative aura aurat
genitive auran aurojen
partitive auraa auroja
illative auraan auroihin
singular plural
nominative aura aurat
accusative nom. aura aurat
gen. auran
genitive auran aurojen
aurainrare
partitive auraa auroja
inessive aurassa auroissa
elative aurasta auroista
illative auraan auroihin
adessive auralla auroilla
ablative auralta auroilta
allative auralle auroille
essive aurana auroina
translative auraksi auroiksi
instructive auroin
abessive auratta auroitta
comitative auroineen
Possessive forms of aura (type kala)
possessor singular plural
1st person aurani auramme
2nd person aurasi auranne
3rd person auransa

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o.ʁa/, /ɔ.ʁa/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin aura.

Noun

aura f (plural auras)

  1. aura

Verb

aura

  1. third-person singular future of avoir

Further reading


Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura (breeze, smell).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒurɒ]
  • Hyphenation: au‧ra
  • Rhymes: -rɒ

Noun

aura (plural aurák)

  1. aura

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative aura aurák
accusative aurát aurákat
dative aurának auráknak
instrumental aurával aurákkal
causal-final auráért aurákért
translative aurává aurákká
terminative auráig aurákig
essive-formal auraként aurákként
essive-modal
inessive aurában aurákban
superessive aurán aurákon
adessive auránál auráknál
illative aurába aurákba
sublative aurára aurákra
allative aurához aurákhoz
elative aurából aurákból
delative auráról aurákról
ablative aurától auráktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
auráé auráké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
auráéi aurákéi
Possessive forms of aura
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. aurám auráim
2nd person sing. aurád auráid
3rd person sing. aurája aurái
1st person plural auránk auráink
2nd person plural aurátok auráitok
3rd person plural aurájuk auráik

Indonesian

Etymology

From English aura, from Latin aura (a breeze, a breath of air, the air), from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind), from ἀήρ (aḗr, air).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈau̯ra]
  • Hyphenation: au‧ra

Noun

aura (plural aura-aura, first-person possessive auraku, second-person possessive auramu, third-person possessive auranya)

  1. aura,
    1. an invisible force surrounding a living creature.
    2. (medicine) perceptual disturbance experienced by some migraine sufferers before a migraine headache.
    3. (medicine) telltale sensation experienced by some people with epilepsy before a seizure.

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind). Doublet of the inherited ora.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaw.ra/
  • Rhymes: -awra
  • Hyphenation: àu‧ra

Noun

aura f (plural aure)

  1. aura
  2. light breeze

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra).

Pronunciation

Noun

aura f (genitive aurae); first declension

  1. air
  2. breeze
    • 13 CE, Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 2.3.25–28:
      Ēn ego, nōn paucīs quondam mūnītus amīcīs,
           dum flāvit vēlīs aura secunda meīs,
      ut fera nimbōsō tumuērunt aequora ventō,
           in mediīs lacerā nāve relinquor aquīs.
      Behold me! once supported by many friends—while a favouring breeze filled my sails now that the wild seas have been swelled by the stormy wind, I am abandoned on a shattered bark in the midst of the waters.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative aura aurae
Genitive aurae aurārum
Dative aurae aurīs
Accusative auram aurās
Ablative aurā aurīs
Vocative aura aurae

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Aromanian: avrã
  • Catalan: ora, aura
  • Franco-Provençal: oura
    • Franco-Provençal: orâjo
  • French: aura
  • Galician: aura
  • Italian: ora, aura
  • Occitan: aura
  • Old French: ore
  • Piedmontese: òra
  • Portuguese: oura, oira, aura
  • Romanian: aură
  • Romansch: aura, ora
  • Spanish: aura
  • English: aura
  • German: Aura
  • Dutch: aura
  • Danish: aura
  • Norwegian:
    • Norwegian Bokmål: aura
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: aura
  • Swedish: aura
  • Icelandic: ára
  • Polish: aura
  • Russian: а́ура (áura)
  • Ukrainian: а́ура (áura)
  • Serbo-Croatian: àura, а̀ура
  • Czech: aura
  • Slovene: aura
  • Macedonian: аура (aura)
  • Bulgarian: аура (aura)
  • Albanian: aura
  • Turkish: aura
  • Finnish: aura
  • Hungarian: aura
  • Korean: 아우라 (aura)
  • Indonesian: aura
  • Sundanese: aura
  • Esperanto: aŭro

References

  • aura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • popular favour; popularity: aura favoris popularis (Liv. 22. 26)
    • popular favour; popularity: aura popularis (Harusp. 18. 43)
    • to court popularity: auram popularem captare (Liv. 3. 33)
    • a popular man: aurae popularis homo (Liv. 42. 30)
    • to use some one's unpopularity as a means of making oneself popular: ex invidia alicuius auram popularem petere (Liv. 22. 26)

Old Norse

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

aura

  1. accusative plural of eyrir
  2. genitive plural of eyrir

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρᾱ (aúrā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaw.ra/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -awra
  • Syllabification: au‧ra

Noun

aura f

  1. aura (distinctive atmosphere or quality associated with something)
    Synonyms: atmosfera, klimat, nastrój
  2. (meteorology) weather (distinctive atmosphere)
    Synonym: pogoda
  3. (medicine) aura (telltale sensation experienced by some people with epilepsy before a seizure)
  4. (parapsychology) aura (an invisible force surrounding a living creature)
    Synonym: pole biologiczne

Declension

Further reading

  • aura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • aura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind). Doublet of oura, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.ɾɐ/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.ɾa/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾa]

  • Rhymes: -awɾɐ
  • Hyphenation: au‧ra

Noun

aura f (plural auras)

  1. aura (an invisible force surrounding a living creature)

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) ora

Etymology

From Latin aura.

Noun

aura f

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) weather

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈauɾa/ [ˈau̯.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -auɾa
  • Syllabification: au‧ra

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin aura, from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind).

Noun

aura f (plural auras)

  1. aura

Noun

aura f (plural auras)

  1. the turkey vulture and related species in the genus Cathartes, carrion-eating birds native to the Americas

Usage notes

  • The feminine noun aura is like other feminine nouns starting with a stressed /a/ sound in that it takes the articles el and un (normally reserved for masculine nouns) in the singular when there is no intervening adjective:
el aura
un aura
  • However, if an adjective, even one that begins with stressed /a/ such as alta or ancha, intervenes between the article and the noun, the article reverts to la or una.

Further reading


Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aura (a breeze, a breath of air, the air), from Ancient Greek αὔρα (aúra, breeze, soft wind), from ἀήρ (aḗr, air). Doublet of aria.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯.ra/

Noun

aura c

  1. aura

Declension

Declension of aura 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative aura auran auror aurorna
Genitive auras aurans aurors aurornas

References


Weyewa

Noun

aura

  1. (Loli) vow, oath, pledge

References

  • Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010), aura”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
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