asta

See also: Asta, Ásta, ásta, ăsta, astă, and AStA

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Persian آهسته.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adverb

asta

  1. quietly
  2. slow, slowly
  3. carefully, gently, cautiously

Synonyms

Adjective

asta (comparative daha asta, superlative ən asta)

  1. quiet
  2. slow

Further reading

  • asta” in Obastan.com.

Balinese

Romanization

asta

  1. Romanization of ᬅᬲ᭄ᬢ (be).
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬲ᭄ᬣ (bone).
  3. Romanization of ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (eight).
  4. Romanization of ᬳᬲ᭄ᬢ (hand).

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin hasta.

Pronunciation

Noun

asta f (plural astes)

  1. shaft (of a spear)
  2. spear
    Synonym: llança
  3. flagpole

Further reading


Irish

Pronoun

asta (emphatic astasan)

  1. Alternative form of astu

Italian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin hasta, of disputed further origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.sta/
  • Rhymes: -asta
  • Hyphenation: à‧sta

Noun

asta f (plural aste)

  1. pole, rod, shaft
  2. (chiefly poetic) spear, lance
    Synonym: lancia
  3. the wooden handle of a spear or lance
  4. (athletics) the pole used in pole-vaulting
  5. penis
    Synonym: pene
  6. (zoology) the main structure of a cervid's antlers
    Synonym: (uncommon) stanga
  7. (firearms) forearm (part of a firearm below and supporting the barrel)
  8. (ophthalmology) temple (sidepiece of spectacles)
    Synonym: stanghetta
  9. (uncommon) the ink chamber of a pen
    Synonym: asticciola
  10. the graduated arm of a steelyard balance along which the counterweight slides
  11. a short, straight line
    1. (typography) the vertical part of a letter
      Hyponyms: asta inferiore, asta superiore
  12. auction

Derived terms

Further reading

  • asta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Javanese

Alternative forms

  • Carakan: ꦲꦱ꧀ꦠ
  • Roman: asto (nonstandard)

Noun

asta (krama ngoko tangan, krama inggil asta)

  1. (anatomy) Krama inggil of tangan.

References

  • “[ asta]” in Bausastra Jawa, Yogyakarta: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Yogyakarta].

Ladino

Preposition

asta (Latin spelling)

  1. until, till
    • 1979 July, Moshe Shaul, “Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol”, in Aki Yerushalayim, page 11:
      La primera de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.
      The first of them is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used until this day.

Latin

Verb

astā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of astō

References

  • asta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • asta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • asta”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • asta”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
  • asta”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

Malay

Malay cardinal numbers
 <  7 8 9  > 
    Cardinal : asta

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.

Pronunciation

Numeral

asta (Jawi spelling استا)

  1. eight

Synonyms


Romanian

Etymology

From astă, from Latin ista(m), feminine of iste.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈas.ta]

Determiner

asta

  1. nominative/accusative feminine singular of ăsta
    Synonym: această

Pronoun

asta

  1. nominative/accusative feminine singular of ăsta
    Synonym: aceasta

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish asta. Cognate with Irish astu and Manx assdaue.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈas̪t̪ə/
  • Hyphenation: as‧ta

Pronoun

asta

  1. third-person plural of à: from them

Inflection

Personal inflection of à
Number Person Simple Emphatic
Singular 1st asam asamsa
2nd asad asadsa
3rd m às às-san
3rd f aiste aistese
Plural 1st asainn asainne
2nd asaibh asaibhse
3rd asta astasan

References

  • Colin Mark (2003), “à”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 2

Silesian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ast.

Noun

asta f

  1. branch

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin hasta. Compare Italian asta (pole, rod), Catalan ast (spit).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈasta/ [ˈas.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -asta
  • Syllabification: as‧ta
  • Homophone: hasta

Noun

asta f (plural astas)

  1. flagstaff, flagpole
    a media astaat half mast
  2. horn (a hard growth of keratin that protrudes from the top of the head of certain animals)
    Synonyms: cuerno, cacho
  3. shaft, handle
    Synonyms: barra, palo
  4. lance; pike
    Synonyms: lanza, pica

Usage notes

  • The feminine noun asta is like other feminine nouns starting with a stressed /a/ sound in that it takes the articles el and un (normally reserved for masculine nouns) in the singular when there is no intervening adjective:
el asta
un asta
  • However, if an adjective, even one that begins with stressed /a/ such as alta or ancha, intervenes between the article and the noun, the article reverts to la or una.

Derived terms

Further reading


Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: as‧ta
  • IPA(key): /ʔasˈtaʔ/, [ʔɐsˈtaʔ]

Noun

astâ

  1. posture; carriage; pose; bearing
    Synonyms: tindig, tayo, tikas, bikas
  2. act or manner of acting
    Synonyms: kilos, pagkilos
  3. position or attitude taken when one is about to do something
Derived terms
  • astaan
  • pagkakaasta
  • umasta

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish hasta.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: as‧ta
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔasta/, [ˈʔas.tɐ]

Adverb

asta

  1. even; also (usually as asta sa)
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