activar

Asturian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aɡtiˈbaɾ/, [aɣ̞.t̪iˈβ̞aɾ]

Verb

activar (first-person singular indicative present activo, past participle activáu)

  1. to activate (to make something active)
  2. to enable (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)

Conjugation
Conjugation of activar
infinitive activar
gerund activando
past participle m activáu, f activada, n activao, m pl activaos, f pl activaes
person first singular
yo		 second singular
tu		 third singular
él/elli		 first plural
nosotros/nós		 second plural
vosotros/vós		 third plural
ellos
indicative present activo actives activa activamos activáis activen
imperfect activaba activabes activaba activábemos, activábamos activabeis, activabais activaben
preterite activé activasti, activesti activó activemos activastis, activestis activaron
pluperfect activare, activara activares, activaras activare, activara activáremos, activáramos activareis, activarais activaren, activaran
future activaré activarás activará activaremos activaréis activarán
conditional activaría activaríes activaría activaríemos, activaríamos activaríeis, activaríais activaríen
subjunctive present active actives, activas active activemos activéis activen, activan
imperfect activare, activara activares, activaras activare, activara activáremos, activáramos activareis, activarais activaren, activaran
imperative — activa — — activái —

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin actīvus.

Pronunciation

Verb

activar (first-person singular present activo, past participle activat)

  1. to activate (to make something active)
    Antonym: desactivar
  2. to enable (to activate a function of an electronic or mechanical device)
    Antonym: desactivar

Conjugation
Conjugation of activar (first conjugation)
infinitive activar
present participle activant
past participle masculine feminine
singular activat activada
plural activats activades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present activo actives activa activem activeu activen
imperfect activava activaves activava activàvem activàveu activaven
future activaré activaràs activarà activarem activareu activaran
preterite activí activares activà activàrem activàreu activaren
conditional activaria activaries activaria activaríem activaríeu activarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present activi activis activi activem activeu activin
imperfect activés activessis activés activéssim activéssiu activessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— activa activi activem activeu activin

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Verb

activar (first-person singular present activo, first-person singular preterite activei, past participle activado)

  1. (transitive) to activate (to encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate)
  2. (transitive) to activate, to enable (to put a mechanism, device or system into action or motion)
    Antonym: desactivar
  3. (transitive, chemistry, physics) to activate (to render more reactive)

Conjugation
Conjugation of activar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal activar
personal activar activares activar activarmos activardes activaren
Gerund
activando
Past participle singular plural
masculine activado activados
feminine activada activadas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present activo activas activa activamos activades activan
imperfect activaba activabas activaba activabamos activabades activaban
preterite activei activaches activou activamos activastes activaron
pluperfect activara activaras activara activaramos activarades activaran
future activarei activarás activará activaremos activaredes activarán
conditional activaría activarías activaría activariamos activariades activarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present active actives active activemos activedes activen
preterite activase activases activase activásemos activásedes activasen
future activar activares activar activarmos activardes activaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – activa active activemos activade activen
negative – actives active activemos activedes activen

Derived terms

Further reading

Occitan

Pronunciation
  • audio(file)

Verb

activar

  1. to activate

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive activar aver activat
gerund activant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle activat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present activi activas activa activam activatz activan
imperfect activavi activavas activava activàvem activàvetz activavan
preterite activèri activères activèt activèrem activèretz activèron
future activarai activaràs activarà activarem activaretz activaràn
conditional activariái activariás activariá activariam activariatz activarián
conditional 2nd form1 activèra activèras activèra activeram activeratz activèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present active actives active activem activetz activen
imperfect activèssi activèsses activèsse activèssem activèssetz activèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
activa activem activatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive activar aver activat
gerund activant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle activat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present active actives activa activam activatz activon
imperfect activave activaves activava activaviam activaviatz activavon
preterite activere activeres activet activem activetz activeron
future activarai activaràs activará activarem activaretz activarán
conditional activariá activariás activariá activariam activariatz activarián
conditional 2nd form1 activèra activèras activèra activeram activeratz activèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present active actives active activassiam activassiatz activon
imperfect activesse activesses activesse activessiam activessiatz activesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
activa activassiam activatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive activar aver activat
gerund activant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle activat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present activi activas activa activam activatz activan
imperfect activavi activavas activava activàvam activàvatz activavan
preterite activèi activès activè activèm activètz activèn
future activarèi activaràs activarà activaram activaratz activaràn
conditional activarí activarés activaré activarem activaretz activarén
conditional 2nd form1 activèra activèras activèra activeram activeratz activèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present activi actives active activem activetz activen
imperfect activèssi activèsses activèsse activèssem activèssetz activèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
activa activem activatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive activar aver activat
gerund activant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle activat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present active activas activa activam activatz activan
imperfect activava activavas activava activàvam activàvatz activavan
preterite activei activeras activet activèram activèratz activeran
future activarai activaràs activará activarem activaretz activarán
conditional activariá activariàs activariá activariam activariatz activarián
conditional 2nd form1 activèra activèras activèra activeram activeratz activèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present active actives active activem activetz activen
imperfect activèsse activèsses activèsse activèssem activèssetz activèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
activa activem activatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive activar aver activat
gerund activant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle activat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present active actives activa activam activatz activan
imperfect activavi activavas activava activàvem activàvetz activavan
preterite activère activères activèt activeriam activeriatz activèron
future activarai activaràs activarà activarem activaretz activaràn
conditional activariáu activariás activariá activariam activariatz activarián
conditional 2nd form1 activèra activèras activèra activeram activeratz activèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present active actives active activem activetz activan
imperfect activèsse activèsses activèsse activessiam activessiatz activèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
activa activem activatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

Verb

activar (first-person singular present activo, first-person singular preterite activei, past participle activado)

  1. Superseded spelling of ativar. (Superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform and by the Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and as an alternative spelling in Portugal.)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of activar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal activar
Personal activar activares activar activarmos activardes activarem
Gerund
activando
Past participle
Masculine activado activados
Feminine activada activadas
Indicative
Present activo activas activa activamos activais activam
Imperfect activava activavas activava activávamos activáveis activavam
Preterite activei activaste activou activamos1, activámos2 activastes activaram
Pluperfect activara activaras activara activáramos activáreis activaram
Future activarei activarás activará activaremos activareis activarão
Conditional
activaria activarias activaria activaríamos activaríeis activariam
Subjunctive
Present active actives active activemos activeis activem
Imperfect activasse activasses activasse activássemos activásseis activassem
Future activar activares activar activarmos activardes activarem
Imperative
Affirmative activa active activemos activai activem
Negative (não) não actives não active não activemos não activeis não activem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From activo (“active”), from Latin actīvus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aɡtiˈbaɾ/ [aɣ̞.t̪iˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ac‧ti‧var

Verb

activar (first-person singular present activo, first-person singular preterite activé, past participle activado)

  1. (transitive) to activate (to encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate)
  2. (transitive) to activate, to enable (to put a mechanism, device or system into action or motion)
    Synonym: habilitar
    Antonym: desactivar
  3. (transitive, chemistry, physics) to activate (to render more reactive)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of activar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive activar
gerund activando
past participle masculine feminine
singular activado activada
plural activados activadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present activo activastú
activásvos		 activa activamos activáis activan
imperfect activaba activabas activaba activábamos activabais activaban
preterite activé activaste activó activamos activasteis activaron
future activaré activarás activará activaremos activaréis activarán
conditional activaría activarías activaría activaríamos activaríais activarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present active activestú
activésvos2		 active activemos activéis activen
imperfect
(ra)		 activara activaras activara activáramos activarais activaran
imperfect
(se)		 activase activases activase activásemos activaseis activasen
future1 activare activares activare activáremos activareis activaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative activatú
activávos		 active activemos activad activen
negative no actives no active no activemos no activéis no activen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of activar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive activar
dative activarme activarte activarle, activarse activarnos activaros activarles, activarse
accusative activarme activarte activarlo, activarla, activarse activarnos activaros activarlos, activarlas, activarse
with gerund activando
dative activándome activándote activándole, activándose activándonos activándoos activándoles, activándose
accusative activándome activándote activándolo, activándola, activándose activándonos activándoos activándolos, activándolas, activándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative activa
dative actívame actívate actívale actívanos not used actívales
accusative actívame actívate actívalo, actívala actívanos not used actívalos, actívalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative activá
dative activame activate activale activanos not used activales
accusative activame activate activalo, activala activanos not used activalos, activalas
with formal second-person singular imperative active
dative actíveme not used actívele, actívese actívenos not used actíveles
accusative actíveme not used actívelo, actívela, actívese actívenos not used actívelos, actívelas
with first-person plural imperative activemos
dative not used activémoste activémosle activémonos activémoos activémosles
accusative not used activémoste activémoslo, activémosla activémonos activémoos activémoslos, activémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative activad
dative activadme not used activadle activadnos activaos activadles
accusative activadme not used activadlo, activadla activadnos activaos activadlos, activadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative activen
dative actívenme not used actívenle actívennos not used actívenles, actívense
accusative actívenme not used actívenlo, actívenla actívennos not used actívenlos, actívenlas, actívense

Derived terms

Further reading
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