蔗

蔗	U+8517, 蔗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8517

← 蔖
[U+8516]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔘 →
[U+8518]

Translingual

Han character

蔗 (radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈廿火 (TITF), four-corner 4423₁, composition ⿱艹庶)

Derived characters

𣞢

References

KangXi: page 1054, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31794
Dae Jaweon: page 1517, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3283, character 3
Unihan data for U+8517

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蔗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (庶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
褯	*zljaːɡs
遮	*tjaː
蔗	*tjaːɡs
鷓	*tjaːɡs
樜	tjaːɡs, hljaɡs
蟅	tjaːɡs, tjaːɡ
嗻	*tjaːɡs
鍍	daː, daːɡs
度	daːɡs, daːɡ
渡	*daːɡs
庶	*hljaɡs
剫	*daːɡ
踱	*daːɡ
喥	*daːɡ
謶	*tjaɡ
席	*ljaːɡ
蓆	*ljaːɡ
墌	*tjaːɡ
摭	*tjaːɡ
蹠	*tjaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhè (zhe⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ze³
Min Nan (POJ): chià

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhè
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chê⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ze³
  - Yale: je
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dze³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zé³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chià
  - Tâi-lô: tsià
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕia²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕia⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕia²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕia¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕia²¹/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕia^H/▼

Rime
Character	蔗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之夜切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕia^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕia^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕia^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cia^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕia^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭa^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯a^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhè

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tAk-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*tjaːɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蔗
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhè
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyæ^H ›
Old Chinese	/*tAk-s/
English	sugarcane
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔗
Reading #	1/1
No.	11896
Phonetic component	庶
Rime group	暮
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	柘
Old Chinese	/*tjaːɡs/
Notes	招魂作柘

Definitions

蔗

sugar cane

Compounds

啖蔗
甘蔗 (gānzhe)
蔗園／蔗园
蔗境

蔗汁
蔗渣
蔗漿／蔗浆
蔗糖 (zhètáng)

蔗農／蔗农
蔗酒
蔗霜
藷蔗

Japanese

Kanji

蔗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

sugar cane

Readings

Go-on: しゃ (sha)
Kan-on: しゃ (sha)
Kan’yō-on: しょ (sho)
Kun: さとうきび (satōkibi)

Korean

Hanja

蔗 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)

sugar cane

Vietnamese

Han character

蔗 (giá)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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