脩

See also: 修

脩	U+8129, 脩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8129

← 脨
[U+8128]

CJK Unified Ideographs

脪 →
[U+812A]

Translingual

Han character

脩 (radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人中人月 (OLOB), four-corner 2822₇, composition ⿸攸月)

References

KangXi: page 984, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29535

Dae Jaweon: page 1436, character 21

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 176, character 4

Unihan data for U+8129

Chinese

simp. and trad.		脩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (攸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
絛	*l̥ʰɯːw
窱	ʔl'ɯːwʔ, l̥ʰɯːws
蓧	l̥ʰɯːw, l'ɯːwɢ
條	*l'ɯːw
鋚	*l'ɯːw
鞗	*l'ɯːw
樤	*l'ɯːw
鰷	*l'ɯːw
莜	*l'ɯːws
翛	slɯːw, hljɯwɢ
筱	*slɯːwʔ
篠	*slɯːwʔ
修	*slɯw
脩	*slɯw
樇	*slɯw
滫	*slɯwʔ
悠	*lɯw
攸	*lɯw
浟	*lɯw
蓨	*l̥ʰɯːwɢ
滌	*l'ɯːwɢ
儵	*hljɯwɢ
倐	*hljɯwɢ
倏	*hljɯwɢ
虪	*hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *slɯw) : 攸 + 肉

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiū (xiu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau¹
Min Nan (POJ): sau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiū
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiou
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siou
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjoʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau¹
  - Yale: sāu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sau
  - Tâi-lô: sau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /saʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /saʊ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /saʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /saʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /saʊ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /sɨu/▼

Rime
Character	脩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	息流切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/siu/
Shao Rongfen	/siəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/suw/
Li Rong	/siu/
Wang Li	/sĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiū

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-liw/

(Zhengzhang): /*slɯw/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	脩
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiū
Middle Chinese	‹ sjuw ›
Old Chinese	/*s-liw/
English	dried meat
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	脩
Reading #	1/1
No.	15476
Phonetic component	攸
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	脩
Old Chinese	/*slɯw/

Definitions

脩

(literary) dried meat; (by extension, historical) payment for teachers in ancient China
(literary) Alternative form of 修 (xiū).
^† to dry out; to wither
^† Alternative form of 滌／涤 (dí, “to wash; to cleanse”).
A surname.

Compounds

不脩
不脩邊幅／不脩边幅
束脩
脩名
脩敬

脩樾
脩潤／脩润
脩禊
脩脯

脩金
脩飾／脩饰
薰脩
靈脩／灵脩

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǒu (you³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ
  - Wade–Giles: yu³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeou
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǒu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴/

Definitions

脩

^† Alternative form of 卣 (yǒu, “painted wine vessel”).

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tiáo (tiao²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄠˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tiáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊ
  - Wade–Giles: t'iao²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyau
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tiáo
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰjɑʊ̯³⁵/

Definitions

脩

Name of a county.

Pronunciation 4

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siao
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

脩

Only used in 脩脩 (xiāoxiāo).

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03335

Japanese

Kanji

脩

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: しゅ (shu); す (su)

Kan-on: しゅう (shū)^{←しう (siu, historical)}

Kun: おさめる (osameru, 脩める); ながい (nagai, 脩い)

Proper noun

脩 (hiragana おさむ, rōmaji Osamu)

A male given name

Korean

Hanja

脩 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

脩 (tu)

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