撲

See also: 扑 and 攴
撲 U+64B2, 撲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64B2
← 撱
[U+64B1] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 撳 →
[U+64B3]

Translingual

Han character

撲 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手廿金人 (QTCO), four-corner 52034, composition ⿰扌菐)

Derived characters
  • 𡃒, 𤾷, 𦢟

References
  • KangXi: page 457, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12755
  • Dae Jaweon: page 805, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1956, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+64B2

Chinese
trad. 撲
simp. 扑*

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (菐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
樸 *baː, *pʰroːɡ, *poːɡ, *boːɡ
璞 *pʰroːɡ
墣 *pʰroːɡ, *pʰoːɡ
撲 *broːɡ, *pʰoːɡ
轐 *poːɡ, *buːɡ
獛 *poːɡ
蹼 *poːɡ
襆 *poːɡ, *boɡ
濮 *poːɡ
纀 *poːɡ
醭 *pʰoːɡ
僕 *boːɡ, *buːɡ
菐 *boːɡ, *puɡ
穙 *boːɡ
鏷 *buːɡ
幞 *boɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *broːɡ, *pʰoːɡ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 菐 (OC *boːɡ, *puɡ).

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 撲
Mandarin Beijing /pʰu⁵⁵/
Harbin /pʰu⁴⁴/ ～騰
/pʰu²⁴/ ～摟
Tianjin /pʰu²¹/
Jinan /pʰu²¹³/
Qingdao /pʰu⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pʰu²⁴/
Xi'an /pʰu²¹/
Xining /pʰv̩⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pʰu¹³/
Lanzhou /pʰu¹³/
Ürümqi /pʰu⁴⁴/
Wuhan /pʰu²¹³/
Chengdu /pʰu⁵⁵/
/pu¹³/
Guiyang /pʰu²¹/
Kunming /pʰu³¹/
Nanjing /pʰuʔ⁵/
Hefei /pʰəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰaʔ²/
Pingyao /pʰʌʔ⁵³/
Hohhot /pʰaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /pʰoʔ⁵/
Suzhou /pʰoʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /pʰoʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /pʰo²¹³/
Hui Shexian /pʰɔʔ²¹/
Tunxi /pʰu⁵/
Xiang Changsha /pʰu²⁴/
Xiangtan /pʰu²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /pʰuʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /pʰuk̚¹/
Taoyuan /pʰuk̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pʰɔk̚³/
Nanning /pʰuk̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pʰɔk̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pʰɔk̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pʰouʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pʰu²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pʰok̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔbɔk̚⁵/
Rime
Character 撲
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 東 (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 普木切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰəwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /pʰuk̚/
Wang
Li		 /pʰuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 pu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 puk1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 撲
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 pū
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ phuwk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰˁok/
English beat (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 撲 撲
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 9883 9893
Phonetic
component		 菐 菐
Rime
group		 屋 屋
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 雹 扑
Old
Chinese		 /*broːɡ/ /*pʰoːɡ/
Notes 原從僕注或作撲，
見太玄

Definitions

撲

  1. pound, beat, strike
  2. attack
  3. (American (1980–)) pull over

Compounds
Derived terms from 撲

Japanese

Kanji
撲

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. to beat, to strike

Readings

Compounds
Compounds
  • 大相撲
  • 相撲
  • 打撲
  • 相撲取り
  • 撲滅
  • アマ相撲
  • 引退相撲
  • 腕相撲
  • 押し相撲
  • 勧進相撲
  • 草相撲
  • 子供相撲
  • 御当地相撲
  • 神事相撲
  • 節会相撲
  • 台覧相撲
  • 天覧相撲
  • 電車道相撲
  • 花相撲
  • 独り相撲
  • 奉納相撲
  • 前相撲
  • 水入りの相撲
  • 指相撲
  • 四つ相撲
  • 腕白相撲
  • 皆相撲が好き
  • 大相撲さん
  • 相撲にならない
  • 日本相撲協会
  • 撲殺
  • 相撲字
  • 打撲傷
  • 相撲甚句
  • 相撲部屋
  • 相撲文字
  • 国際相撲連盟
  • 日本相撲連盟
  • 相撲庭
  • 撲天鵬
  • 撲風

Korean

Hanja

撲 • (bak, bok) (hangeul 박, 복)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

撲: Hán Nôm readings: vục, buộc, phác, phốc, vọc

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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