採礦

See also: 採鉱 and 采矿

Chinese

		to pick; to pluck; to collect to pick; to pluck; to collect; to select; to choose; to gather	ore; mine
trad. (採礦)		採	礦
simp. (采矿)		采	矿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǎikuàng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coi² kong³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǎikuàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǎikuàng
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻai³-kʻuang⁴
  - Yale: tsǎi-kwàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaekuanq
  - Palladius: цайкуан (cajkuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ kʰwɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: coi² kong³
  - Yale: chói kong
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi² kong³
  - Guangdong Romanization: coi² kong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵ kʰɔːŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰʌi^X kˠwæŋ^X/

Rime
Character	採	礦
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)	庚 (110)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	倉宰切	古猛切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰʌi^X/	/kˠwæŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰəi^X/	/kʷᵚaŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɒi^X/	/kuaŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰəj^X/	/kwaɨjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰᴀi^X/	/kuɐŋ^X/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɒi^X/	/kwɐŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑ̆i^X/	/kwɐŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǎi	gǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coi²	gwang²

Verb

採⫽礦 (verb-object) (intransitive)

(intransitive) to mine (to remove ore from the ground)
採礦工程師／采矿工程师 ― cǎikuàng gōngchéngshī ― mining engineer
- 世祖時，其國人商販京師，自云能鑄石為五色瑠璃，於是採礦山中，於京師鑄之。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
  世祖时，其国人商贩京师，自云能铸石为五色瑠璃，于是采矿山中，于京师铸之。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
  From: Wei Shou, Book of Wei, 551 – 554 CE
  Shìzǔ shí, qí guó rén shāngfàn jīngshī, zì yún néng zhù shí wèi wǔsè liúlí, yúshì cǎikuàng shān zhōng, yú jīngshī zhù zhī. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this example)

Synonyms

挖礦／挖矿 (wākuàng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
採	礦
さい Grade: 5	こう Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

採(さい)礦(こう) • (saikō) (kyūjitai, shinjitai 採鉱)

mining

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