彥

See also: 彦

彥	U+5F65, 彥 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F65

← 彤
[U+5F64]

CJK Unified Ideographs

彦 →
[U+5F66]

Translingual

Han character

彥 (radical 59, 彡+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜竹竹竹竹 (YHHHH), four-corner 0022₂, composition ⿱文⿸厂彡)

References

KangXi: page 363, character 13

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9980

Dae Jaweon: page 682, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 2, page 854, character 9

Unihan data for U+5F65

Chinese

trad.		彥
simp.		彦^*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 彥
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yàn (yan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): gān

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngang⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: yen⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yann
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yàn
  - IPA ^(key): /jɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jin⁶
  - Yale: yihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gān
  - Tâi-lô: gān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /gan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /gan²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /gan³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngăng
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋaŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ŋˠiᴇn^H/▼

Rime
Character	彥
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	仙 (79)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	魚變切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠiᴇn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚiɛn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiæn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋian^H/
Li Rong	/ŋjɛn^H/
Wang Li	/ŋĭɛn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯ɛn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yàn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ŋrar-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋrans/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	彥
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yàn
Middle Chinese	‹ ngjen^H ›
Old Chinese	/*ŋrar-s/
English	adornment
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	彥
Reading #	1/1
No.	14411
Phonetic component	彦
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	彥
Old Chinese	/*ŋrans/

Definitions

彥

elegant, handsome
learned

Compounds

俊彥／俊彦
廟廊之彥／庙廊之彦
彥倫鶴怨／彦伦鹤怨
彥國吐屑／彦国吐屑
彥士／彦士

旁求俊彥／旁求俊彦
碩彥／硕彦
碩彥名儒／硕彦名儒
群彥／群彦

薩彥嶺／萨彦岭
賢彥／贤彦
邦彥／邦彦
髦彥／髦彦

Japanese

Kanji

彥

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: げん (gen)
Kan-on: げん (gen)
Kun: ひこ (hiko, 彥)

Usage notes

This character lacks JIS support and is not used in Japan. See 彦 (U+5F66) instead.

Korean

Hanja

彥 • (eon) (hangeul 언, revised eon, McCune–Reischauer ŏn, Yale en)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

彥 (ngạn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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