See also:
U+5B30, 嬰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B30

[U+5B2F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5B31]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
𰋷
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 38, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月金女 (BCV), four-corner 66404, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 273, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6828
  • Dae Jaweon: page 541, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1086, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+5B30

Chinese

trad.
simp.
2nd round simp. 𰋷
alternative forms 𫝭 ancient
𪧀 ancient

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : (a string of shells) + (woman).

Etymology

Probably related to (OC *qʷeŋ, “to entwine”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • eⁿ/iⁿ - vernacular;
  • eng - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔiajŋ/
Li
Rong
/ʔiɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yīng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jing1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yīng yīng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjieng › ‹ ʔjieng ›
Old
Chinese
/*ʔeŋ/ /*ʔeŋ/
English surround; necklace baby

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15336
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qeŋ/

Definitions

  1. baby; infant (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  2. necklace
  3. to put on; to wear
  4. to surround
  5. to entangle; to fetter
  6. to suffer
  7. to offend
  8. to exert
  9. a surname

Synonyms

Compounds


Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

𰋷

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𰋷)

  1. young child, newborn child
  2. used as western symbol ♯ sharp to mark the accidentals of musical notes
  3. necklace
  4. put around one's neck

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
えい
Hyōgaiji
kan’on

From Middle Chinese (MC ʔiᴇŋ).

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

Affix

(えい) (ei) 

  1. newborn baby; infant
  2. surround

Noun

(えい) (ei) 

  1. (music) sharp ()
    (えい)eiheF-sharp

Antonyms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(yeong) (hangeul , revised yeong, McCuneReischauer yŏng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: anh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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