儕
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Translingual
| Traditional | 儕 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) |
㑪 |
| Simplified | 侪 |
Han character
儕 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人卜X (OYX), four-corner 20223, composition ⿰亻齊)
References
- KangXi: page 119, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1227
- Dae Jaweon: page 253, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 231, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5115
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 儕 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
|
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 儕 | *zriːl |
| 麡 | *zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl |
| 齋 | *ʔsriːl |
| 穧 | *ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls |
| 擠 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 躋 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 齏 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齎 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔslil |
| 櫅 | *ʔsliːl |
| 齌 | *ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls |
| 隮 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
| 賷 | *ʔsliːl |
| 虀 | *ʔsliːl |
| 濟 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls |
| 癠 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls |
| 霽 | *ʔsliːls |
| 齊 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 臍 | *zliːl |
| 蠐 | *zliːl, *zlil |
| 懠 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
| 薺 | *zliːlʔ, *zlil |
| 鱭 | *zliːlʔ |
| 嚌 | *zliːls |
| 劑 | *zliːls, *ʔslel |
| 齍 | *ʔslil |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *zriːl) : semantic 人 + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).
Pronunciation
Definitions
儕
- † fellows; associates; company; companion
- † to make (two people) become a pair; to make people marry
- † together; with each other
- (Wu) all; both; completely
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 都 (“all; both”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 皆, 均, 俱 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 都, 全, 皆, 均, 俱 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 都, 全 |
| Taiwan | 都 | |
| Jinan | 都, 全 | |
| Xi'an | 都 | |
| Wuhan | 都, 下 | |
| Chengdu | 都, 下 | |
| Guilin | 都 | |
| Yangzhou | 都, 全 | |
| Hefei | 都 | |
| Malaysia | 都 | |
| Singapore | 都 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 都 |
| Hong Kong | 都 | |
| Yangjiang | 都 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 都 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 都 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 都 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 都 |
| Wuhua (Meilin) | 都 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 都 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 都 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 都 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 都 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 都 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 攏 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 都, 全 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 都 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 都 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 攏, 計, 計計 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 攏 | |
| Quanzhou | 攏, 計, 計計 | |
| Zhangzhou | 攏, 計, 計計 | |
| Zhao'an | 攏 | |
| Dongshan | 攏 | |
| Tainan | 攏 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 到了 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 攏, 攏總, 計 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 攏, 攏總 | |
| Chaozhou | 攏 | |
| Shantou | 攏 | |
| Jieyang | 攏 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 攏 | |
| Wenchang | 都 | |
| Qionghai | 攏 | |
| Singapore (Hainanese) | 攏 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 儕, 禿 |
| Suzhou | 才 | |
| Wenzhou | 沃 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下, 都 |
| Shuangfeng | 下 | |
Etymology 2
| trad. | 儕 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 侪 | |
| alternative forms | 倽 畲 | |
Possibly related to Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“man; male”) (Luo and Deng, 1995; Li, 1997).
Pronunciation
Definitions
儕
- (Hakka, Min Zhong, in compounds) person
- (Hakka) Classifier for people.
- 食个人，婦人家㧯細人仔以外，約有五千儕。 [Sixian Hakka, trad.]
- From: 現代臺灣客語譯本 (Today's Taiwan Hakka Version), 馬太福音 (Matthew) 14:21
- Sṳ̍t ke ngìn, fu-ngìn-kâ lâu se-ngìn-è yî-ngoi, yok yû ńg-chhiên sà. [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]
- And they that had eaten were about five thousand men, beside women and children.
食个人，妇人家㧯细人仔以外，约有五千侪。 [Sixian Hakka, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 個 (“generic classifier for people”) [map]
Compounds
Japanese
| 㑪 | |
| 儕 |
Korean
Hanja
儕 (eum 제 (je))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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