vanhus
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑnhus/, [ˈʋɑnhus̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑnhus
- Syllabification(key): van‧hus
Noun
vanhus
- senior, old person
- Synonyms: ikäihminen, ikääntynyt, seniori
- Coordinate terms: lapsi (child), nuori (youth), aikuinen (adult)
Declension
| Inflection of vanhus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vanhus | vanhukset | |
| genitive | vanhuksen | vanhusten vanhuksien | |
| partitive | vanhusta | vanhuksia | |
| illative | vanhukseen | vanhuksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vanhus | vanhukset | |
| accusative | nom. | vanhus | vanhukset |
| gen. | vanhuksen | ||
| genitive | vanhuksen | vanhusten vanhuksien | |
| partitive | vanhusta | vanhuksia | |
| inessive | vanhuksessa | vanhuksissa | |
| elative | vanhuksesta | vanhuksista | |
| illative | vanhukseen | vanhuksiin | |
| adessive | vanhuksella | vanhuksilla | |
| ablative | vanhukselta | vanhuksilta | |
| allative | vanhukselle | vanhuksille | |
| essive | vanhuksena | vanhuksina | |
| translative | vanhukseksi | vanhuksiksi | |
| instructive | — | vanhuksin | |
| abessive | vanhuksetta | vanhuksitta | |
| comitative | — | vanhuksineen | |
| Possessive forms of vanhus (type vastaus) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vanhukseni | vanhuksemme |
| 2nd person | vanhuksesi | vanhuksenne |
| 3rd person | vanhuksensa | |
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑnus/, [ˈʋɑnuz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑnhus/, [ˈʋɑnhuʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑnus, -ɑnhus
- Hyphenation: van‧hus
Declension
| Declension of vanhus (type 2/oikehus, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vanhus | — |
| genitive | vanhuen | — |
| partitive | vanhutta | — |
| illative | vanhuee | — |
| inessive | vanhuees | — |
| elative | vanhuest | — |
| allative | vanhuelle | — |
| adessive | vanhueel | — |
| ablative | vanhuelt | — |
| translative | vanhueks | — |
| essive | vanhuenna, vanhueen | — |
| exessive1) | vanhuent | — |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
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