tora
Catalan
Etymology
From Late Latin phthora, from Ancient Greek φθορά (phthorá, “destruction”).
Derived terms
- tora blanca
- tora blava
- tora groga
Further reading
- “tora” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “tora” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtʰoːɹa/
- Rhymes: -oːɹa
- Homophone: torað
Declension
Declension of tora (singular only) | ||
---|---|---|
f1s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | tora | toran |
accusative | toru | toruna |
dative | toru | toruni |
genitive | toru | torunnar |
Derived terms
- toruljós
- torusláttur
- toruskýggj
- toruveður
Verb
tora (third person singular past indicative tordi, third person plural past indicative tordu, supine torað, tort)
- To dare something.
Conjugation
Conjugation of tora (group v-25-1) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | tora | |
supine | torað/ tort | |
participle (a6/a7)1 | torandi | toraður/ tordur |
present | past | |
first singular | tori | tordi |
second singular | torir | tordi |
third singular | torir | tordi |
plural | tora | tordu |
imperative | ||
singular | tora! | |
plural | torið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tora, from Proto-Uralic *torɜ. Cognates include Erzya тюремс (tjurems, “to fight”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtorɑ/, [ˈt̪o̞rɑ]
- Rhymes: -orɑ
- Syllabification(key): to‧ra
Declension
Inflection of tora (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | tora | torat | |
genitive | toran | torien | |
partitive | toraa | toria | |
illative | toraan | toriin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tora | torat | |
accusative | nom. | tora | torat |
gen. | toran | ||
genitive | toran | torien torainrare | |
partitive | toraa | toria | |
inessive | torassa | torissa | |
elative | torasta | torista | |
illative | toraan | toriin | |
adessive | toralla | torilla | |
ablative | toralta | torilta | |
allative | toralle | torille | |
essive | torana | torina | |
translative | toraksi | toriksi | |
instructive | — | torin | |
abessive | toratta | toritta | |
comitative | — | torineen |
Possessive forms of tora (type koira) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | torani | toramme |
2nd person | torasi | toranne |
3rd person | toransa |
Related terms
Karelian
Ladino
Further reading
- Aitor García Moreno, editor (2013–), “torá”, in Diccionario Histórico Judeoespañol (in Spanish), CSIC
- Joseph Nehama, Jesús Cantera (1977), “Torá”, in Dictionnaire du Judéo-Espagnol (in French), Madrid: CSIC, →ISBN, page 558
- Elli Kohen & Dahlia Kohen-Gordon (2000), “Tora”, in Ladino–English Concise Encyclopedic Dictionary, Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, page 378
Norwegian Nynorsk
Usage notes
- This is a split infinitive verb.
Alternative forms
- tore (e-infinitive)
Etymology 2
From Biblical Hebrew תּוֹרָה (“instruction, law or teaching”).
Noun
tora m (definite singular toraen, indefinite plural toraer or toraar, definite plural toraene or toraane)
Noun
tora f (definite singular tora, indefinite plural torer or toror, definite plural torene or torone)
Verb
tora (present tense torar, past tense tora, past participle tora, passive infinitive torast, present participle torande, imperative tora/tor)
- alternative spelling of tore
Verb
tora (present tense torar, past tense tora, past participle tora, passive infinitive torast, present participle torande, imperative tora/tor)
- alternative spelling of tore
References
- “tora” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology 1
From toro (“torus, tree ring”).
Verb
tora
- inflection of torar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Spanish
Further reading
- “tora”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Turkish
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tora, from Proto-Uralic *torɜ. Cognates include Finnish tora.
Inflection
Inflection of tora (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | tora | ||
genitive sing. | toran | ||
partitive sing. | torad | ||
partitive plur. | torid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tora | torad | |
accusative | toran | torad | |
genitive | toran | toriden | |
partitive | torad | torid | |
essive-instructive | toran | torin | |
translative | toraks | torikš | |
inessive | toras | toriš | |
elative | toraspäi | torišpäi | |
illative | toraha | torihe | |
adessive | toral | toril | |
ablative | toralpäi | torilpäi | |
allative | torale | torile | |
abessive | torata | torita | |
comitative | toranke | toridenke | |
prolative | toradme | toridme | |
approximative I | toranno | toridenno | |
approximative II | torannoks | toridennoks | |
egressive | torannopäi | toridennopäi | |
terminative I | torahasai | torihesai | |
terminative II | toralesai | torilesai | |
terminative III | torassai | — | |
additive I | torahapäi | torihepäi | |
additive II | toralepäi | torilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “битва, драка, рукопашная, свалка”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika