terminus

See also: Terminus

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin terminus (boundary, limit). Doublet of term and Terminus.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɜːmɪnəs/
  • (file)

Noun

terminus (plural termini or terminuses)

  1. The end or final point of something.
  2. The end point of a transportation system, or the town or city in which it is located.
    • 1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 171:
      My brother supposes they must have filled outside London, for at that time the furious terror of the people had rendered the central termini impossible.
    • 1991, “China”, in All-Asia Guide, volume III, Hongkong: Review Publishing, →ISBN, OCLC 27331769, page 45:
      Wuhan is the terminus for cruises to the Yanzi[sic – meaning Yangtze] River gorges.
    • 2020 May 20, Paul Bigland, “East London Line's renaissance”, in Rail, page 49:
      Thirty-five years ago, many journeys around London meant having to pass through the centre of the capital. That's no longer the case, which takes real pressure off the city's termini as well as underground routes such as the Circle Line.
  3. A boundary or border, or a post or stone marking such a boundary.

Antonyms

Descendants

  • French: terminus
    • Romanian: terminus

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Borrowed from English terminus, from Latin terminus. Doublet of terme.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɛʁ.mi.nys/
  • (file)

Noun

terminus m (plural terminus)

  1. (transport) terminus

Descendants

Further reading


Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *termenos, from Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ (boundary). Cognate with Ancient Greek τέρμα (térma, a goal), τέρμων (térmōn, a border).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈter.mi.nus/, [ˈt̪ɛrmɪnʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈter.mi.nus/, [ˈt̪ɛrminus]

Noun

terminus m (genitive terminī); second declension

  1. a boundary, limit, end
    Synonyms: fīnis, līmes, mēta, dēfīnītiō, granicia
  2. (Medieval Latin) word, term, definition
    Synonyms: verbum, dēfīnītiō
  3. (Medieval Latin) due date, a time to convene
    Synonyms: diēs, conventus
  4. (Medieval Latin) mode, wise, fashion, manner
    Synonyms: ratiō, modus, fōrma

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative terminus terminī
Genitive terminī terminōrum
Dative terminō terminīs
Accusative terminum terminōs
Ablative terminō terminīs
Vocative termine terminī

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Balkan Romance:
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Padanian:
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: tèrmeno, térme, têrmne, térmouno, tirme, tièrno
      Valdôtain: tèrmo, tèrman, tèrmeo, tarmêyo
    • Old French: terme
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Aragonese: termi
    • Catalan: terme (archaic plural térmens in western dialects)
    • Occitan: tèrme, tèrmi
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Old Portuguese: termĩo
Borrowings

Further reading

  • terminus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • terminus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • terminus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • terminus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the empire reaches to the ends of the world: imperium orbis terrarum terminis definitur
    • to set bounds to a thing, limit it: terminis circumscribere aliquid
  • terminus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • terminus”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French terminus, from English terminus, from Latin terminus.

Noun

terminus n (uncountable)

  1. terminus (the end point of a transportation system)

Declension

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