sisar

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisar, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō or Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (compare Erzya сазор (sazor)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsisɑr/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑr]
  • Rhymes: -isɑr
  • Syllabification(key): si‧sar

Noun

sisar

  1. sister
    Synonym: sisko

Declension
Inflection of sisar (Kotus type 32/sisar, no gradation)
nominative sisar sisaret
genitive sisaren sisarien
sisarten
partitive sisarta sisaria
illative sisareen sisariin
singular plural
nominative sisar sisaret
accusative nom. sisar sisaret
gen. sisaren
genitive sisaren sisarien
sisarten
partitive sisarta sisaria
inessive sisaressa sisarissa
elative sisaresta sisarista
illative sisareen sisariin
adessive sisarella sisarilla
ablative sisarelta sisarilta
allative sisarelle sisarille
essive sisarena sisarina
translative sisareksi sisariksi
instructive — sisarin
abessive sisaretta sisaritta
comitative — sisarineen
Possessive forms of sisar (type sisar)
possessor singular plural
1st person sisareni sisaremme
2nd person sisaresi sisarenne
3rd person sisarensa

Derived terms
  • sisar hento valkoinen

Anagrams

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish sisear, onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /siˈsar/

Pronoun

sisar (present tense sisas, past tense sisis, future tense sisos, imperative sisez, conditional sisus)

  1. to hiss

Conjugation
    Conjugation of sisar
present past future
infinitive sisar sisir sisor
tense sisas sisis sisos
conditional sisus
imperative sisez
adjective active participle sisanta sisinta sisonta
adverbial active participle sisante sisinte sisonte
nominal active participle singular sisanto sisinto sisonto
plural sisanti sisinti sisonti
adjective passive participle sisata sisita sisota
adverbial passive participle sisate sisite sisote
nominal passive participle singular sisato sisito sisoto
plural sisati sisiti sisoti

Ingrian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisar. Cognates include Finnish sisar and Estonian sõsar.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsisɑr/, [ˈs̠is̠ɑr]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsiɑr/, [ˈʃiɑr]
  • Rhymes: -isɑr, -iɑr
  • Hyphenation: si‧sar

Noun

sisar

  1. sister
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 120:
      Sisar ono lehmiä lypsämääs.
      The sister is milking a cow.

Declension
Declension of sisar (type 12/tytär, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative sisar sisaret
genitive sisaren sisariin
partitive sisarta sisaria
illative sisaree sisarii
inessive sisarees sisariis
elative sisarest sisarist
allative sisarelle sisarille
adessive sisareel sisariil
ablative sisarelt sisarilt
translative sisareks sisariks
essive sisarenna, sisareen sisarinna, sisariin
exessive1) sisarent sisarint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, pages 522, 529

Portuguese

Etymology

From sisa +‎ -ar.

Verb

sisar (first-person singular present siso, first-person singular preterite sisei, past participle sisado)

  1. (obsolete) to collect or charge a tax over sales
  2. to shortchange (to give someone less than what they paid for)
  3. to filch; to pinch (to steal, especially something small)
  4. inflection of sisar:
    1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
    2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Conjugation
    Conjugation of sisar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal sisar
Personal sisar sisares sisar sisarmos sisardes sisarem
Gerund
sisando
Past participle
Masculine sisado sisados
Feminine sisada sisadas
Indicative
Present siso sisas sisa sisamos sisais sisam
Imperfect sisava sisavas sisava sisávamos sisáveis sisavam
Preterite sisei sisaste sisou sisamos1, sisámos2 sisastes sisaram
Pluperfect sisara sisaras sisara sisáramos sisáreis sisaram
Future sisarei sisarás sisará sisaremos sisareis sisarão
Conditional
sisaria sisarias sisaria sisaríamos sisaríeis sisariam
Subjunctive
Present sise sises sise sisemos siseis sisem
Imperfect sisasse sisasses sisasse sisássemos sisásseis sisassem
Future sisar sisares sisar sisarmos sisardes sisarem
Imperative
Affirmative sisa sise sisemos sisai sisem
Negative (não) não sises não sise não sisemos não siseis não sisem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sisati +‎ -ar.

Noun

sìsār m (Cyrillic spelling сѝса̄р)

  1. mammal
    Synonym: sȉsavac

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Spanish

Etymology

From sisa +‎ -ar.

Verb

sisar (first-person singular present siso, first-person singular preterite sisé, past participle sisado)

  1. to filch, steal in small quantities

Conjugation
    Conjugation of sisar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive sisar
gerund sisando
past participle masculine feminine
singular sisado sisada
plural sisados sisadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present siso sisastú
sisásvos		 sisa sisamos sisáis sisan
imperfect sisaba sisabas sisaba sisábamos sisabais sisaban
preterite sisé sisaste sisó sisamos sisasteis sisaron
future sisaré sisarás sisará sisaremos sisaréis sisarán
conditional sisaría sisarías sisaría sisaríamos sisaríais sisarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present sise sisestú
sisésvos2		 sise sisemos siséis sisen
imperfect
(ra)		 sisara sisaras sisara sisáramos sisarais sisaran
imperfect
(se)		 sisase sisases sisase sisásemos sisaseis sisasen
future1 sisare sisares sisare sisáremos sisareis sisaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative sisatú
sisávos		 sise sisemos sisad sisen
negative no sises no sise no sisemos no siséis no sisen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sisar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive sisar
dative sisarme sisarte sisarle, sisarse sisarnos sisaros sisarles, sisarse
accusative sisarme sisarte sisarlo, sisarla, sisarse sisarnos sisaros sisarlos, sisarlas, sisarse
with gerund sisando
dative sisándome sisándote sisándole, sisándose sisándonos sisándoos sisándoles, sisándose
accusative sisándome sisándote sisándolo, sisándola, sisándose sisándonos sisándoos sisándolos, sisándolas, sisándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sisa
dative sísame sísate sísale sísanos not used sísales
accusative sísame sísate sísalo, sísala sísanos not used sísalos, sísalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sisá
dative sisame sisate sisale sisanos not used sisales
accusative sisame sisate sisalo, sisala sisanos not used sisalos, sisalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sise
dative síseme not used sísele, sísese sísenos not used síseles
accusative síseme not used síselo, sísela, sísese sísenos not used síselos, síselas
with first-person plural imperative sisemos
dative not used sisémoste sisémosle sisémonos sisémoos sisémosles
accusative not used sisémoste sisémoslo, sisémosla sisémonos sisémoos sisémoslos, sisémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sisad
dative sisadme not used sisadle sisadnos sisaos sisadles
accusative sisadme not used sisadlo, sisadla sisadnos sisaos sisadlos, sisadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sisen
dative sísenme not used sísenle sísennos not used sísenles, sísense
accusative sísenme not used sísenlo, sísenla sísennos not used sísenlos, sísenlas, sísense

Further reading

Swedish

Verb

sisar

  1. supine passive of sisa.

Thao

Noun

sisar

  1. vole
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