orlar

See also: orlár

Old Irish

Noun

orlar n

Alternative form of airlár

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
orlar	unchanged	n-orlar
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

Etymology

From orla, or from Old Portuguese [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *orulāre, from *orula, diminutive of Latin ora.

Verb

orlar (first-person singular present orlo, first-person singular preterite orlei, past participle orlado)

to rim (to form a rim around something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of orlar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	orlar
Personal	orlar	orlares	orlar	orlarmos	orlardes	orlarem
Gerund
	orlando
Past participle
Masculine	orlado			orlados
Feminine	orlada			orladas
Indicative
Present	orlo	orlas	orla	orlamos	orlais	orlam
Imperfect	orlava	orlavas	orlava	orlávamos	orláveis	orlavam
Preterite	orlei	orlaste	orlou	orlamos¹, orlámos²	orlastes	orlaram
Pluperfect	orlara	orlaras	orlara	orláramos	orláreis	orlaram
Future	orlarei	orlarás	orlará	orlaremos	orlareis	orlarão
Conditional
	orlaria	orlarias	orlaria	orlaríamos	orlaríeis	orlariam
Subjunctive
Present	orle	orles	orle	orlemos	orleis	orlem
Imperfect	orlasse	orlasses	orlasse	orlássemos	orlásseis	orlassem
Future	orlar	orlares	orlar	orlarmos	orlardes	orlarem
Imperative
Affirmative		orla	orle	orlemos	orlai	orlem
Negative (não)		não orles	não orle	não orlemos	não orleis	não orlem

¹Brazil.
²Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *ōrulāre, present active infinitive of *ōrulō, from *ōrula, diminutive of Latin ōra. Compare Italian orlare, French ourler.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /oɾˈlaɾ/ [oɾˈlaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: or‧lar

Verb

orlar (first-person singular present orlo, first-person singular preterite orlé, past participle orlado)

to trim
to add a border to

Conjugation

Conjugation of orlar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			orlar
gerund			orlando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		orlado		orlada
		plural		orlados		orladas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	orlo	orlas^{^tú} orlás^{^vos}	orla	orlamos	orláis	orlan
	imperfect	orlaba	orlabas	orlaba	orlábamos	orlabais	orlaban
	preterite	orlé	orlaste	orló	orlamos	orlasteis	orlaron
	future	orlaré	orlarás	orlará	orlaremos	orlaréis	orlarán
	conditional	orlaría	orlarías	orlaría	orlaríamos	orlaríais	orlarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	orle	orles^{^tú} orlés^{^vos²}	orle	orlemos	orléis	orlen
	imperfect (ra)	orlara	orlaras	orlara	orláramos	orlarais	orlaran
	imperfect (se)	orlase	orlases	orlase	orlásemos	orlaseis	orlasen
	future¹	orlare	orlares	orlare	orláremos	orlareis	orlaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		orla^{^tú} orlá^{^vos}	orle	orlemos	orlad	orlen
	negative		no orles	no orle	no orlemos	no orléis	no orlen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

“orlar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

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