gafar

Galician

Etymology

From gafe +‎ -ar.

Verb

gafar (first-person singular present gafo, first-person singular preterite gafei, past participle gafado)

  1. to jinx, to put a jinx on (a person or thing supposed to bring bad luck.)
  2. (reflexive) To be jinx, to be put a jinx on

Conjugation
Conjugation of gafar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal gafar
personal gafar gafares gafar gafarmos gafardes gafaren
Gerund
gafando
Past participle singular plural
masculine gafado gafados
feminine gafada gafadas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present gafo gafas gafa gafamos gafades gafan
imperfect gafaba gafabas gafaba gafabamos gafabades gafaban
preterite gafei gafaches gafou gafamos gafastes gafaron
pluperfect gafara gafaras gafara gafaramos gafarades gafaran
future gafarei gafarás gafará gafaremos gafaredes gafarán
conditional gafaría gafarías gafaría gafariamos gafariades gafarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present gafe gafes gafe gafemos gafedes gafen
preterite gafase gafases gafase gafásemos gafásedes gafasen
future gafar gafares gafar gafarmos gafardes gafaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – gafa gafe gafemos gafade gafen
negative – gafes gafe gafemos gafedes gafen

Spanish

Etymology

From gafe +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡaˈfaɾ/ [ɡaˈfaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ga‧far

Verb

gafar (first-person singular present gafo, first-person singular preterite gafé, past participle gafado)

  1. to jinx, put a jinx on (a person or thing supposed to bring bad luck)
  2. (reflexive) to be jinx, be put a jinx on

Conjugation
    Conjugation of gafar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive gafar
gerund gafando
past participle masculine feminine
singular gafado gafada
plural gafados gafadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present gafo gafastú
gafásvos		 gafa gafamos gafáis gafan
imperfect gafaba gafabas gafaba gafábamos gafabais gafaban
preterite gafé gafaste gafó gafamos gafasteis gafaron
future gafaré gafarás gafará gafaremos gafaréis gafarán
conditional gafaría gafarías gafaría gafaríamos gafaríais gafarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present gafe gafestú
gafésvos2		 gafe gafemos gaféis gafen
imperfect
(ra)		 gafara gafaras gafara gafáramos gafarais gafaran
imperfect
(se)		 gafase gafases gafase gafásemos gafaseis gafasen
future1 gafare gafares gafare gafáremos gafareis gafaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative gafatú
gafávos		 gafe gafemos gafad gafen
negative no gafes no gafe no gafemos no gaféis no gafen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of gafar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive gafar
dative gafarme gafarte gafarle, gafarse gafarnos gafaros gafarles, gafarse
accusative gafarme gafarte gafarlo, gafarla, gafarse gafarnos gafaros gafarlos, gafarlas, gafarse
with gerund gafando
dative gafándome gafándote gafándole, gafándose gafándonos gafándoos gafándoles, gafándose
accusative gafándome gafándote gafándolo, gafándola, gafándose gafándonos gafándoos gafándolos, gafándolas, gafándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative gafa
dative gáfame gáfate gáfale gáfanos not used gáfales
accusative gáfame gáfate gáfalo, gáfala gáfanos not used gáfalos, gáfalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative gafá
dative gafame gafate gafale gafanos not used gafales
accusative gafame gafate gafalo, gafala gafanos not used gafalos, gafalas
with formal second-person singular imperative gafe
dative gáfeme not used gáfele, gáfese gáfenos not used gáfeles
accusative gáfeme not used gáfelo, gáfela, gáfese gáfenos not used gáfelos, gáfelas
with first-person plural imperative gafemos
dative not used gafémoste gafémosle gafémonos gafémoos gafémosles
accusative not used gafémoste gafémoslo, gafémosla gafémonos gafémoos gafémoslos, gafémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative gafad
dative gafadme not used gafadle gafadnos gafaos gafadles
accusative gafadme not used gafadlo, gafadla gafadnos gafaos gafadlos, gafadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative gafen
dative gáfenme not used gáfenle gáfennos not used gáfenles, gáfense
accusative gáfenme not used gáfenlo, gáfenla gáfennos not used gáfenlos, gáfenlas, gáfense

Further reading
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