fou

See also: Fou, fóu, fǒu, and -fou

English

Etymology

From Scots fou. Compare full, a doublet.

Adjective

fou (comparative more fou, superlative most fou)

  1. (Scotland) Drunk.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:drunk

See also

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology 1

From Latin faux, faucem.

Noun

fou m (plural fous)

  1. (archaic) A narrow cove.
  2. A narrow passage, a ravine.
    Synonym: barranc

Verb

fou

  1. third-person singular preterite indicative form of ser

References


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fu/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: fous, fout, foux

Etymology 1

From Middle French fol, from Old French fol, from Latin follis, follem. Cognate with English fool.

Adjective

fou (masculine singular before vowel fol, feminine folle, masculine plural fous, feminine plural folles)

  1. mad, crazy
Derived terms

Noun

fou m (plural fous, feminine folle)

  1. madman
  2. (court entertainer) jester
Derived terms

Descendants

  • Mauritian Creole: fol

Etymology 2

From Spanish alfil, from Arabic اَلْفِيل (al-fīl, elephant; bishop (chess piece)), influenced by Etymology 1.

Noun

fou m (plural fous)

  1. (chess) bishop
  2. booby (bird)

See also

Chess pieces in French · pièces d'échecs (layout · text)
roi dame tour fou cavalier pion

Further reading

Anagrams


Louisiana Creole French

Etymology

From French fou (mad, crazy).

Pronunciation

Adjective

fou m (feminine fòl)

  1. mad, crazy.

See also

  • pa tou la

Luxembourgish

Verb

fou

  1. second-person singular imperative of fouen

Mandarin

Romanization

fou

  1. Nonstandard spelling of fóu.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of fǒu.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

From French fou.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fu/

Noun

fou (feminine fol)

  1. (masculine) mad, crazy person

Adjective

fou (feminine fol)

  1. (masculine) mad, crazy, insane
    Synonym: pagla

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old English fāh, from Proto-West Germanic *faih, from Proto-Germanic *faihaz.

Forms without final /x/ are a result of levelling from Old English inflected forms (e.g. masculine weak nominative singular fāga).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔu̯/, /fɔu̯x/
  • Rhymes: -ɔu̯

Adjective

fou

  1. multicoloured, stippled

Descendants

References

Noun

fou (plural fous)

  1. A kind of multicoloured fur.

References


Norman

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French forn, from Latin furnus.

Noun

fou m (plural fous)

  1. (Jersey) oven

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin fagus.

Noun

fou m (oblique plural fous, nominative singular fous, nominative plural fou)

  1. beech (tree)

Descendants


Romanian

Interjection

fou

  1. Obsolete form of .

References

  • fou in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Samoan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)baqəʀu, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)baqəʀuh.

Adjective

fou

  1. new (recently made or created)

Scots

Etymology 1

From Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic *full, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.

Adjective

fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)

  1. full
  2. well-fed, full of food or drink, sated, replete
  3. drunk, intoxicated
    • 1789, Robert Burns, Willie Brew'd A Peck O' Maut:
      We are na fou, we're nae that fou, / But just a drappie in our ee;
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Adverb

fou (comparative mair fou, superlative maist fou)

  1. fully, very, quite, rather, too

Noun

fou

  1. saxifrage

Noun

fou (plural fous)

  1. bushel

West Makian

Etymology 1

Possibly cognate to Ternate horu (to paddle).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸo.u/

Verb

fou

  1. (intransitive) to paddle
Conjugation
Conjugation of fou (action verb)
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person tofou mofou afou
2nd person nofou fofou
3rd person inanimate ifou dofou
animate
imperative nofou, fou fofou, fou

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸo.u/

Noun

fou

  1. betel leaf

References

  • James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary, Pacific linguistics
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