fornir

Catalan

Etymology

From older formir < fromir, of Germanic origin; from Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”). Compare French fournir.

Pronunciation

Verb

fornir (first-person singular present forneixo, past participle fornit)

  1. (transitive) to supply, provide, furnish with

Conjugation
Conjugation of fornir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive fornir
present participle fornint
past participle masculine feminine
singular fornit fornida
plural fornits fornides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present forneixo forneixes forneix fornim forniu forneixen
imperfect fornia fornies fornia forníem forníeu fornien
future forniré forniràs fornirà fornirem fornireu forniran
preterite forní fornires forní fornírem forníreu forniren
conditional forniria forniries forniria forniríem forniríeu fornirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present forneixi forneixis forneixi fornim forniu forneixin
imperfect fornís fornissis fornís forníssim forníssiu fornissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— forneix forneixi fornim forniu forneixin

Derived terms
  • forniment

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Attested since circa 1300. From Old French fornir, from Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /foɾˈniɾ/

Verb

fornir (first-person singular present forno, first-person singular preterite fornín, past participle fornido)

  1. (archaic) to furnish
    Synonym: fornecer

Conjugation
Conjugation of fornir
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal fornir
personal fornir fornires fornir fornirmos fornirdes forniren
Gerund
fornindo
Past participle singular plural
masculine fornido fornidos
feminine fornida fornidas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present forno fornes forne fornimos fornides fornen
imperfect fornía fornías fornía forniamos forniades fornían
preterite fornín forniches forniu fornimos fornistes forniron
pluperfect fornira forniras fornira forniramos fornirades forniran
future fornirei fornirás fornirá forniremos forniredes fornirán
conditional forniría fornirías forniría forniriamos forniriades fornirían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present forna fornas forna fornamos fornades fornan
preterite fornise fornises fornise fornísemos fornísedes fornisen
future fornir fornires fornir fornirmos fornirdes forniren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – forne forna fornamos fornide fornan
negative – fornas forna fornamos fornades fornan

Derived terms

References
  • “fornir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “fornir” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “fornir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.

Interlingua

Verb

fornir

  1. to furnish

Conjugation
    Conjugation of fornir
infinitive fornir
participle present perfect
forniente fornite
active simple perfect
present forni ha fornite
past forniva habeva fornite
future fornira habera fornite
conditional fornirea haberea fornite
imperative forni
passive simple perfect
present es fornite ha essite fornite
past esseva fornite habeva essite fornite
future essera fornite habera essite fornite
conditional esserea fornite haberea essite fornite
imperative sia fornite

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *frumjan (“to complete, execute”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“front, forward”). Compare Old High German frumjan (“to perform, provide”), from fruma (“utility, gain”).

Verb

fornir

  1. to provide (for)
    • circa 1180,, Chrétien de Troyes, Perceval ou le conte du Graal:
      au roi sa cope, et son messaige
      fornira il a loi de saige.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • circa 1200, author unknown, Aucassin et Nicolette
      Li quens Bougars de Valence, qui avoit sa guerre a furnir […]
      The count Bougars of Valence, who had to provide for his war […]

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of fornir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive fornir avoir forni
gerund en fornissant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle fornissant
past participle forni
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present fornis fornis fornist fornissons fornissez fornissent
imperfect fornissoie, fornisseie fornissoies, fornisseies fornissoit, fornisseit fornissiiens, fornissiens fornissiiez, fornissiez fornissoient, fornisseient
preterite forni fornis forni fornimes fornistes fornirent
future fornirai forniras fornira fornirons forniroiz, fornireiz, fornirez forniront
conditional forniroie, fornireie forniroies, fornireies forniroit, fornireit forniriiens, forniriens forniriiez, forniriez forniroient, fornireient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present fornisse fornisses fornisse fornissons fornissez fornissent
imperfect fornisse fornisses fornist fornissons, fornissiens fornissoiz, fornissez, fornissiez fornissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— fornis — fornissons fornissez —

Descendants
  • → English: furnish
  • French: fournir

Old Norse

Adjective

fornir

  1. strong masculine nominative plural of forn

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Furnier, from French fournir, from Middle French fornir, from Old French furnir, fornir, from Frankish *frumjan, from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *promo-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔr.ɲir/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrɲir
  • Syllabification: for‧nir

Noun

fornir m inan

  1. (woodworking) veneer (thin covering of fine wood)
  2. (woodworking) burl, scaleboard (thin veneer or leaf of wood used for covering the surface of articles of furniture etc.)
    Synonym: okleina

Declension
Declension of fornir
singular plural
nominative fornir forniry
genitive forniru fornirów
dative fornirowi fornirom
accusative fornir forniry
instrumental fornirem fornirami
locative fornirze fornirach
vocative fornirze forniry

Derived terms
adjectives
  • fornirowy
  • fornirski
verb
  • fornirować impf

Further reading
  • fornir in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • fornir in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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