focaccia
English

Focaccia bread with rosemary garnish.
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian focaccia, diminutive form of fuoco (“fire”), from Latin focus (“fireplace”), or through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *focacia. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pogača (“unleavened bread”). Doublet of fougasse and pagash.
Pronunciation
Noun
focaccia (countable and uncountable, plural focaccias)
- (uncountable) A flatbread similar in style, composition, and texture to modern pizza doughs and topped with herbs, cheese and other products. Focaccia typically consists of high-gluten flour, oil, water, sugar, salt and yeast.
- Synonym: focaccia bread
- 2001, Eve Zibart, The Ethnic Food Lover's Companion, page 47
- The same dough can be used for bread, rolls, breadsticks, bruschetta, focaccia, calzone, or pizza. The only practical difference between pizza and focaccia is the thickness of the crust: Traditional pizza crust is thin, and something an inch or two thick […] is more like focaccia.
- (countable) A sandwich made with this type of bread.
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *focācia, from the feminine form of focācius (“of the hearth, baked on a fire”) (compare Spanish hogaza, Portuguese fogaça, Catalan fogassa, Occitan fogaça, fogassa, French fougasse, fouace, Ligurian fugassa), from Latin focus (“hearth, fireplace”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pogača (“unleavened bread”). Doublet of fugassa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /foˈkat.t͡ʃa/
- Rhymes: -attʃa
- Hyphenation: fo‧càc‧cia
Related terms
Spanish
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