bomba
English
Noun
bomba (uncountable)
- (music) A form of traditional drumming, and an associated form of dance, from Puerto Rico.
Further reading
bomba (Puerto Rico) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Catalan
Etymology
From bombarda (“bombard”).
Derived terms
- bomba atòmica f (“atomic bomb”)
- bomba d'hidrogen f (“hydrogen bomb”)
- bombar (“to bomb”)
- bombo m (“bass drum”)
- cotxe bomba m (“car bomb”)
Related terms
- bombardeig m (“bombing”)
- bombardejar (“to bomb, bombard”)
- bombarder m (“bomber”)
Further reading
- “bomba” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Cebuano
Etymology 2
Undetermined.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbomba]
- Rhymes: -omba
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f
- bomb (explosive)
- (sports) howitzer (hard shot)
- 2013, Petr Bílek, Obsluhoval jsem zlatou generaci, Praha: XYZ, →ISBN, page 97:
- Tak, pánové, v moderním hokeji rozhodují vstřelené branky. Kdo jich dá víc, vyhrává. Tak proto musíme dát o jednu bombu k tyči víc než soupeř. Hlavně bomby k tyči a jdeme ma to.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
Declension
Derived terms
- bombardovat (“to bomb, bombard”)
- bombardér
French
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbombɒ]
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
- Homophone: Bonnba
- Rhymes: -bɒ
Noun
bomba (plural bombák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bomba | bombák |
accusative | bombát | bombákat |
dative | bombának | bombáknak |
instrumental | bombával | bombákkal |
causal-final | bombáért | bombákért |
translative | bombává | bombákká |
terminative | bombáig | bombákig |
essive-formal | bombaként | bombákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bombában | bombákban |
superessive | bombán | bombákon |
adessive | bombánál | bombáknál |
illative | bombába | bombákba |
sublative | bombára | bombákra |
allative | bombához | bombákhoz |
elative | bombából | bombákból |
delative | bombáról | bombákról |
ablative | bombától | bombáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bombáé | bombáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bombáéi | bombákéi |
Possessive forms of bomba | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bombám | bombáim |
2nd person sing. | bombád | bombáid |
3rd person sing. | bombája | bombái |
1st person plural | bombánk | bombáink |
2nd person plural | bombátok | bombáitok |
3rd person plural | bombájuk | bombáik |
Derived terms
- bombás
- atombomba
- bombagól
- bombakár
- bombamerénylet
- bombanő
- bombariadó
- bombasérült
- bombasiker
- bombaszilánk
- bombatalálat
- bombatámadás
- bűzbomba
- füstbomba
- gyújtóbomba
- hidrogénbomba
- levélbomba
- rakétabomba
References
- bomba in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- bomba in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bomba in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bomba, from Portuguese bomba. Doublet of pompa.
Irish
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Related terms
- bombáil (“bomb”, transitive verb)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bomba | bhomba | mbomba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bomba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “bomba” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Italian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbom.ba/
- Rhymes: -omba
- Hyphenation: bóm‧ba
Derived terms
- bomba a grappolo (“cluster bomb”)
- bomba a mano (“hand grenade”)
- bomba a orologeria, bomba a tempo (“time bomb”)
- bomba atomica, bomba A (“atomic bomb”)
Related terms
- bombardare (“to bombard, bomb, fire”, transitive verb)
- bombardiere (“bomber; bombardier”)
Lithuanian
Noun
bomba f
- bomb (device filled with explosives)
- aviacinė bomba ― aerial bomb
- cheminė bomba ― chemical bomb
- laiko bomba ― time bomb
- vandenilio bomba ― hydrogen bomb
Inflection
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | bombà | bombos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | bombos | bombų |
dative (naudininkas) | bombai | bomboms |
accusative (galininkas) | bombą | bombàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | bombà | bombomis |
locative (vietininkas) | bomboje | bombose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | bomba | bombos |
Derived terms
- atominė bomba (“atom bomb”)
- branduolinė bomba (“nuclear bomb”)
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese bomba.
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔm.ba/
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpomːpa/
Inflection
Even a-stem, mb-mbb gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | bomba | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombba | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bomba | bombbat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | bombba | bombbaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombba | bombbaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | bombii | bombbaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | bombbas | bombbain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | bombbain | bombbaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | bomban | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Norwegian
Adjective
bomba
Compounds
- bomba horehus
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French bombe, from Italian bomba, from Latin bombus (“a boom”), from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔm.ba/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔmba
- Syllabification: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f
Declension
Further reading
- bomba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- bomba in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- https://www.miejski.pl/
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbõ.bɐ/
Audio (Oporto, Portugal) (file)
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian bomba, from Latin bombus (“a booming sound”), from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos, “booming, humming, buzzing”).
Noun
bomba f (plural bombas)
- bomb
- bombshell (an unforeseen event with important consequences)
- pump
- Clipping of bomba de gasolina (“gasoline pump”).
Related terms
- bombar (“to be very popular”)
- bombarda (“bombard”)
- bombardear (“to bombard, bomb; to shell”)
- bombardeiro (“bomber”)
- bombástico (“bombastic”)
Descendants
Verb
bomba
- inflection of bombar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bomˈba/
Verb
a bomba (third-person singular present bombează, past participle bombat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
infinitive | a bomba | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bombând | ||||||
past participle | bombat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | bombez | bombezi | bombează | bombăm | bombați | bombează | |
imperfect | bombam | bombai | bomba | bombam | bombați | bombau | |
simple perfect | bombai | bombași | bombă | bombarăm | bombarăți | bombară | |
pluperfect | bombasem | bombaseși | bombase | bombaserăm | bombaserăți | bombaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să bombez | să bombezi | să bombeze | să bombăm | să bombați | să bombeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | bombează | bombați | |||||
negative | nu bomba | nu bombați |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bôːmba/
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔmba/
Noun
bomba f (genitive singular bomby, nominative plural bomby, genitive plural bômb, declension pattern of žena)
- bomb (explosive)
Declension
Derived terms
- bombardovať (“to bomb, bombard”)
- bombička
- bombový
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bóːmba/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | bómba | ||
gen. sing. | bómbe | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bómba | bómbi | bómbe |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bómbe | bómb | bómb |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bómbi | bómbama | bómbam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bómbo | bómbi | bómbe |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bómbi | bómbah | bómbah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bómbo | bómbama | bómbami |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbomba/ [ˈbõm.ba]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -omba
- Syllabification: bom‧ba
Noun
bomba f (plural bombas)
- bomb (an explosive device used or intended as a weapon)
- pump (a device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas)
- adjustable metal slide used to tune brass instruments
- lamp globe
- something unusual producing excitement
- something extraordinary
- smash hit
- high-hat
- (Andalusia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, colloquial) drunkenness
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera
- (Latin America) firecracker
- (Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela) petrol station
- Synonyms: gasolinera, estación de servicio, (Chile) bencinera, (Mexico) gasolinería, (Peru) grifo
Derived terms
- abombar (“to make round or convex”)
- antibomba
- auto bomba
- bomba alimenticia
- bomba atómica
- bomba caminera
- bomba de aire
- bomba de alimentación
- bomba de hidrógeno
- bomba de mano
- bomba de neutrones
- bomba de racimo
- bomba de relojería
- bomba de sodio
- bomba de tiempo
- bomba fétida
- bomba guiada
- bomba H
- bomba inteligente
- bomba lacrimógena
- bomba lapa
- bomba nuclear
- bomba termonuclear
- bombazo (“blockbuster; explosion from a bomb; bombshell”)
- bombear (“to bomb; to cheat; to pump”)
- bombero (“firefighter”)
- bombilla (diminutive)
- bombín
- bombita
- carta bomba
- coche bomba
- pasarlo bomba
Related terms
Further reading
- “bomba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Verb
bomba (present bombar, preterite bombade, supine bombat, imperative bomba)
- to bomb (attack with bombs)
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | bomba | bombas | ||
Supine | bombat | bombats | ||
Imperative | bomba | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | bomben | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | bombar | bombade | bombas | bombades |
Ind. plural1 | bomba | bombade | bombas | bombades |
Subjunctive2 | bombe | bombade | bombes | bombades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | bombande | |||
Past participle | bombad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
- attackbomba
- bombare
- bombning
- flygbomba
- precisionsbomba
- självmordsbomba
- störtbomba
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bom‧ba
- IPA(key): /ˈbomba/, [ˈbom.bɐ]
Noun
bomba
- bomb; explosive
- pump (device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas)
- water pump; handpump
- (volleyball) kill
- air raid; bomber attack
- fire engine
- (colloquial, figurative) verbal attack; revelatory attack (usually in political speeches)
- (colloquial, figurative) nude scene (of a show)
- (colloquial, figurative) garden hose; water hose
Derived terms
- bombahan
- bombahin
- bumomba
- kanlungan ng bomba
- magbomba
- nakabomba
- pambobomba
- pambomba
Turkish
Noun
bomba (definite accusative bombayı, plural bombalar)
- bomb (explosive device used or intended as a weapon)
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | bomba | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bombayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bomba | bombalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bombayı | bombaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | bombaya | bombalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | bombada | bombalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | bombadan | bombalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bombanın | bombaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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