aqua

See also: aqua- and àqua

English

Etymology

From Middle English aqua (water), borrowed from Latin aqua. Perhaps also a learned borrowing directly from Latin. Doublet of ea, Eau, eau, and yeo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈækwə/, /ˈɑːkwə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ækwə, -ɑːkwə

Noun

aqua (countable and uncountable, plural aquas or aquae)

  1. (inorganic chemistry) The compound water.
  2. A shade of colour, usually a mix of blue and green similar to the colour turquoise.
    aqua:  
    • 2009 June 27, Patricia Cohen, “Employing Art Along With Ambassadors”, in New York Times:
      Ms. Rockburne, with help from a team of artists, is working on a gargantuan mural of deep blues, shimmering aquas and luminous gold leaf that is headed for the American Embassy in Kingston, Jamaica.
    Synonym: aquamarine

Synonyms

water

Adjective

aqua (comparative more aqua, superlative most aqua)

  1. Of a greenish-blue colour.
    Synonym: aquamarine

Derived terms

See also


Dalmatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin aqua from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Compare Venetian àcua, Italian acqua.

Noun

aqua

  1. (Vegliot) water

References

  • Ive, A. (1886), “L'antico dialetto di Veglia [The old dialect of Veglia]”, in G. I. Ascoli, editor, Archivio glottologico italiano [Italian linguistic archive], volume 9, Rome: E. Loescher, pages 115–187

Ido

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaku̯a/, /ˈakva/

Adjective

aqua

  1. aqueous

Indonesian

Etymology

A genericized trademark of the Indonesian trademark Aqua, from Latin aqua (water).

Noun

aqua (first-person possessive aquaku, second-person possessive aquamu, third-person possessive aquanya)

  1. (colloquial) bottled water

Synonyms

  • air minum dalam kemasan

Interlingua

Noun

aqua (plural aquas)

  1. water

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin aqua from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Compare Venetian àcua, Italian acqua.

Noun

aqua f (plural aque)

  1. water

Italian

Etymology

From Latin aqua, from Proto-Italic *akʷā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈak.kwa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -akkwa

Noun

aqua f (plural aque)

  1. Alternative form of acqua
    1. water

References

    aqua: significato e definizione - Dizionari - La Repubblica


    Latin

    Etymology

    From Proto-Italic *akʷā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa, river), English ea.

    Alternative forms

    • acua
    • acqua (Appendix Probi)

    Pronunciation 1

    • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.kʷa/, [ˈäkʷä]
    • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.kwa/, [ˈäːkwä]
    • Note: rarely appears as a three-syllable (e.g. Lucretius DRN.6.1072).

    Noun

    aqua f (genitive aquae); first declension

    1. water
      aqua dulcisfresh water
      crībrō aquam haurīreto draw water with a sieve, to flog a dead horse (proverb)
      Lavō cum aquāI wash with water
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 1:2:
        Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās.
        And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 1:6:
        Dīxit quoque Deus fīat firmāmentum in mediō aquārum et dīvidat aquās ab aquīs.
        And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
      • 8th century CE, Paulus Diaconus, Karl Otfried Müller, editor, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 2:
        Aqua dīcitur, ā quā iuvāmur.
        Water is called that which sustains us.
    Declension

    First-declension noun.

    Case Singular Plural
    Nominative aqua aquae
    Genitive aquae aquārum
    Dative aquae aquīs
    Accusative aquam aquās
    Ablative aquā aquīs
    Vocative aqua aquae
    • The genitive singular is also archaic aquāī.
    Derived terms
    Descendants

    Pronunciation 2

    Noun

    aquā

    1. ablative singular of aqua

    References

    • aqua”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • aqua”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • aqua in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • aqua in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
      • the surface of the water: summa aqua
      • to stand out of the water: ex aqua exstare
      • the water reaches to the waist: aqua est umbilīco tenus
      • the water is up to, is above, the chest: aqua pectus aequat, superat
      • to come to the surface: (se) ex aqua emergere
      • to draw off water from a river: aquam ex flumine derivare
      • to bring a stream of water through the garden: aquam ducere per hortum
      • a conduit; an aqueduct: aquae ductus (plur. aquarum ductus)
      • running water: aqua viva, profluens (opp. stagnum)
      • a perpetual spring: aqua iugis, perennis
      • ill-watered: aquae, aquarum inops
      • to slake one's thirst by a draught of cold water: sitim haustu gelidae aquae sedare
      • to proscribe a person, declare him an outlaw: aqua et igni interdicere alicui
    • aqua”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

    Middle English

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin aqua.

    Noun

    aqua (uncountable)

    1. water
    2. decoction

    Descendants

    References


    Venetian

    Noun

    aqua f

    1. water

    References

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