alfa

See also: Alfa and alfą

Translingual

Noun

alfa

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet.

English

Noun

alfa

  1. (international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.
  2. (international standards) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae).

Etymology 2

From Fula alfaa. Compare Yoruba àlùfáà.

Noun

alfa (plural alfas)

  1. (Islam) A West African cleric or religious teacher.

Asturian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa f (plural alfes)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Catalan

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

alfa f (plural alfes)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Further reading


Czech

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n

  1. alpha

Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑl.faː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (plural alfa's, diminutive alfaatje n)

  1. The letter alpha (first letter of the Greek alphabet).
  2. Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation.
    Antonym: bèta
  3. Someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects.
    Antonym: bèta
  4. (ethology) A dominant animal.

Derived terms

  • alfamannetje
  • alfawetenschap
  • alfawijfje

Finnish

Greek letter
Αα Previous: n/a
Next: beeta

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑlf(ː)ɑ/, [ˈɑlf(ː)ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlfɑ
  • Syllabification(key): al‧fa

Noun

alfa

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α
  2. alpha (person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive)

Declension

Inflection of alfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative alfa alfat
genitive alfan alfojen
partitive alfaa alfoja
illative alfaan alfoihin
singular plural
nominative alfa alfat
accusative nom. alfa alfat
gen. alfan
genitive alfan alfojen
alfainrare
partitive alfaa alfoja
inessive alfassa alfoissa
elative alfasta alfoista
illative alfaan alfoihin
adessive alfalla alfoilla
ablative alfalta alfoilta
allative alfalle alfoille
essive alfana alfoina
translative alfaksi alfoiksi
instructive alfoin
abessive alfatta alfoitta
comitative alfoineen
Possessive forms of alfa (type kala)
possessor singular plural
1st person alfani alfamme
2nd person alfasi alfanne
3rd person alfansa

Compounds


French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

alfa m (plural alfas)

  1. esparto

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m (plural alfas)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Hungarian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒlfɒ]
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa
  • Rhymes: -fɒ

Noun

alfa (plural alfák)

  1. alpha

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative alfa alfák
accusative alfát alfákat
dative alfának alfáknak
instrumental alfával alfákkal
causal-final alfáért alfákért
translative alfává alfákká
terminative alfáig alfákig
essive-formal alfaként alfákként
essive-modal
inessive alfában alfákban
superessive alfán alfákon
adessive alfánál alfáknál
illative alfába alfákba
sublative alfára alfákra
allative alfához alfákhoz
elative alfából alfákból
delative alfáról alfákról
ablative alfától alfáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
alfáé alfáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
alfáéi alfákéi
Possessive forms of alfa
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. alfám alfáim
2nd person sing. alfád alfáid
3rd person sing. alfája alfái
1st person plural alfánk alfáink
2nd person plural alfátok alfáitok
3rd person plural alfájuk alfáik

Derived terms

Compound words

Further reading

  • alfa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • alfa in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)

Icelandic

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n (genitive singular alfa, no plural)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)

Declension


Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (standard) /ˈal.fa/, (dialectal) /ˈal.pa/
  • Rhymes: -fa, -a
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa (plural alfa-alfa, first-person possessive alfaku, second-person possessive alfamu, third-person possessive alfanya)

  1. alpha:
    1. The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A.
    2. first, see alpha and omega.
      Synonyms: pertama, permulaan
    3. (astronomy) Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation.
    4. (electronics) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics.
    5. (statistics) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level.

Further reading


Irish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

  1. alpha (Greek letter)
Derived terms
  • alfa-cháithnín m (alpha particle)
  • alfa-gha m (alpha wave)
  • alfa-héilics m (alpha helix)
  • alfa-radaíocht (alpha radiation)
  • alfa-rithim (alpha rhythm)
  • alfa-thástáil (alpha test)
  • alfa-uimhir (alphanumeric, noun)
  • alfa-uimhriúil (alphanumeric, adjective)
  • fireannach alfa (alpha male)

Etymology 2

From Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

Noun

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

  1. esparto, halfa

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
alfa n-alfa halfa t-alfa
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), alfa”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Entries containing “alfa” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “alfa” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.fa/
  • Rhymes: -alfa
  • Hyphenation: àl‧fa

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa m or f (invariable)

  1. alpha, specifically:
    1. the name of the Greek-script letter Α/α
    2. The name of the Latin-script letter .; Latin alpha

Etymology 2

Wikispecies it Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

Noun

alfa f (plural alfe)

  1. a grass, Stipa tenacissima; esparto, halfa

See also

Anagrams


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

Noun

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer, definite plural alfaene)

  1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

Synonyms

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

Noun

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer or alfaar, definite plural alfaene or alfaane)

  1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

Synonyms

Derived terms

References


Old Norse

Noun

alfa

  1. accusative/genitive plural of alfr

Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha),[1] from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /ʾālep/). First attested in 1533.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.fa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -alfa
  • Syllabification: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (indeclinable)

  1. alpha (Greek letter Α, α)
    umieć alfę z betą (Middle Polish)to be educated

Declension

Or indeclinable.

Derived terms

nouns

References

  1. Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. alfa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2022

Further reading


Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin alpha, from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.fɐ/ [ˈaʊ̯.fɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaw.fa/ [ˈaʊ̯.fa]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈal.fɐ/ [ˈaɫ.fɐ]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -alfɐ, (Brazil) -awfɐ
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (plural alfas)

  1. alpha (name of the Greek letter Α, α)
  2. (poetic) the beginning; the origin of something
    Synonyms: princípio, origem, começo
    Antonyms: ómega, ômega

Romanian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha).

Noun

alfa m (uncountable)

  1. alpha

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /âlfa/
  • Hyphenation: al‧fa

Noun

ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа)

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈalfa/ [ˈal.fa]
  • Rhymes: -alfa
  • Syllabification: al‧fa

Noun

alfa f (plural alfas)

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Derived terms

Further reading


Swedish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

Noun

alfa n

  1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Anagrams

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