< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kamy
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō.
Declension
Declension of *kàmy (n-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kàmy | *kàmeni | *kàmene |
| Accusative | *kàmenь | *kàmeni | *kàmeni |
| Genitive | *kàmene | *kàmenu | *kàmenъ |
| Locative | *kàmene | *kàmenu | *kàmenьxъ |
| Dative | *kàmeni | *kàmenьma | *kàmenьmъ |
| Instrumental | *kàmenьmь | *kàmenьma | *kàmenьmī |
| Vocative | *kàmy | *kàmeni | *kàmene |
Related terms
Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ- (0 c, 4 e)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- → Hungarian: Kamon
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “камень”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Verweij, Arno (1994), “Quantity Patterns of Substantives in Czech and Slovak”, in Dutch Contributions to the Eleventh International Congress of Slavists, Bratislava (Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics), volume 22, Editions Rodopi B.V., pages 493–564
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*kamy”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 220: “m. n ‘stone, rock’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “kamy kamene”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 73, 155; PR 132)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “kámen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*ka̋my, tož. *ka̋menь”
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