Hydra
Translingual
Proper noun
Hydra f
- A taxonomic genus within the family Hydridae – predatory freshwater cnidarians, thought not to age, the hydras.
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
- (genus): Hydra magnipapillata, Hydra oligactis (brown hydra), Hydra viridissima (green hydra), Hydra vulgaris (freshwater hydra) - selected species; for other species see
Hydra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Derived terms
References
Hydra (genus) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Hydra on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Hydra (genus) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- Hydra at World Register of Marine Species
English

A Greek vase depicting the Lernaean Hydra
Etymology
From Latin Hydra, the mythical serpent, originally from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra), from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”).
Proper noun
Hydra
- (Greek mythology) A mythological serpent with many heads, slain by Hercules as one of his twelve labours.
- (astronomy) A spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent. It lies just south of the zodiac and contains the star Alphard.
- (astronomy) One of Pluto's moons.
- One of the Saronic Islands in the Aegean Sea.
Synonyms
Translations
mythical serpent
|
constellation
|
one of Pluto's moons
|
Czech
Etymology
From hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦɪdra]
- Rhymes: -ɪdra
- Hyphenation: Hyd‧ra
Noun
Hydra f
- (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Hydra, a mythological serpent with seven heads
- 1996, Antonín Rükl, “Hydra”, in Souhvězdí, Praha: Aventinum, →ISBN, page 126:
- […] místo každé uťaté hlavy vyrostly Hydře dvě nové.
- […] instead of every cut-off head two new heads grew up to Hydra.
-
- (astronomy) Hydra, a spring constellation of the northern sky
- 1996, Antonín Rükl, “Hydra”, in Souhvězdí, Praha: Aventinum, →ISBN, page 126:
- Alfa Hydrae – Alphard, 2,0 mag, je nejjasnější hvězda v Hydře.
- Alpha Hydrae – Alphard, 2.0 mag, is the brightest star in the constellation of Hydra.
-
- (astronomy) Hydra, a moon of Pluto [since 2006]
- 2015 June 12, Petr Lála, “Historická událost: sonda New Horizons zblízka prozkoumá záhadné Pluto”, in Technet.cz:
- Měsíce Hydra, Nix a Styx obíhají ve vzájemné rezonanci, protože za jeden oběh Hydry oběhne Nix právě jeden a půlkrát a Styx dokonce dvakrát.
- The moons Hydra, Nix and Styx orbit in mutual resonance, as Nix makes exactly one and half an orbit and Styx even two orbits during one orbit of Hydra.
-
- (geography) Hydra, one of the Saronic Islands of Greece in the Aegean Sea
Declension
Declension of Hydra
singulare tantum | |
---|---|
nominative | Hydra |
genitive | Hydry |
dative | Hydře |
accusative | Hydru |
vocative | Hydro |
locative | Hydře |
instrumental | Hydrou |
Alternative forms
- (serpent): hydra
Derived terms
- hyderský
- Hydřin
See also
Solar System in Czech · sluneční soustava (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Slunce | |||||||||||||||||
Planets and most likely dwarf planets |
Merkur | Venuše | Země | Mars | Ceres | Jupiter | Saturn | Uran | Neptun | Pluto | ||||||||
Notable moons |
— | Měsíc | Phobos/Fobos Deimos |
— | Io Europa Ganymed Callisto |
Mimas Enceladus Tethys Dione Rhea Titan Iapetus |
Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon |
Triton | Charon Styx Nix Kerberos Hydra |
Further reading
- Hydra in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
Hydra (mytologie) on the Czech Wikipedia.Wikipedia cs
Hydra (souhvězdí) on the Czech Wikipedia.Wikipedia cs
Hydra (měsíc) on the Czech Wikipedia.Wikipedia cs
German
Etymology
From Latin hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhyːdʁa/
Audio (file)
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhy.dra/, [ˈhʏd̪rä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈi.dra/, [ˈiːd̪rä]
Proper noun
Hydra f sg (genitive Hydrae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Hydra |
Genitive | Hydrae |
Dative | Hydrae |
Accusative | Hydram |
Ablative | Hydrā |
Vocative | Hydra |
Descendants
References
- “Hydra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Hydra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin hydra, from Ancient Greek ὕδρα (húdra), from Proto-Indo-European *udréh₂, the feminine form of *udrós, from the root *wed-. Doublet of nutria (“coypu”) and wydra (“otter”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɨd.ra/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɨdra
- Syllabification: Hyd‧ra
- Homophone: hydra
Declension
Declension of Hydra
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Hydra |
genitive | Hydry |
dative | Hydrze |
accusative | Hydrę |
instrumental | Hydrą |
locative | Hydrze |
vocative | Hydro |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈidɾa/ [ˈi.ð̞ɾa]
- Rhymes: -idɾa
- Syllabification: Hy‧dra
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