-m
See also: Appendix:Variations of "m"
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /-m/
Suffix
-m
Usage notes
- When added to a noun, the suffix is added to a genitive:
- áwka (“boy”) + -m → awkím (“the boy's thing”)
Derived terms
Afar terms suffixed with -m
References
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985) An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN, page 236
Estonian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *-mpi, cognate to Finnish -mpi.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *-ma, cognate to Finnish -ma.
Suffix
-m
Derived terms
Estonian terms suffixed with -m
Hungarian
Suffix
-m
Usage notes
- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -m is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -am is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -om is added to the other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -em is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -öm is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
See also
- Category:Hungarian noun forms
- Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes
Marshallese
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *-mus.[1]
Suffix
-m m
- Forms verbal nouns of A III (hiatus) verbs
Inflection
Masculine u-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | -m | -mL | -mae |
Vocative | -m | -mL | -mu |
Accusative | -mN | -mL | -mu |
Genitive | -moH, -maH | -mo, -ma | -maeN |
Dative | -mL | -maib | -maib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
References
- Gordon, Randall Clark (2012) Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun, Los Angeles: University of California, page 108-111
Phalura
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /-m/
Suffix
-m
- Plural suffix (with m-declension nouns)
Polish
Alternative forms
- -em (after a consonant)
Etymology
Derived from Old Polish jeśm, from Proto-Slavic *esmь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m/
- Syllabification: m
Quechua
Suffix
-m
- Evidential suffix, first-hand information. Indicates that the speaker has direct evidence/knowledge of some fact, having experienced it, seen it, heard it, etc.
- Ñuqa runasimitam rimani. Qusqumantam kani.
- I speak Quechua. I am from Cusco.
- Allqukunaqa chawa aychatam mikhunku.
- Dogs eat raw meat.
- Ñuqa runasimitam rimani. Qusqumantam kani.
- Used to mark an open-ended question; more informal than -taq
Turkish
Suffix
-m
- First-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession in words ending in a vowel.
- kedi - kedim
- cat - my cat
- kedi - kedim
Uzbek
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