鴞

See also: 鸮

鴞	U+9D1E, 鴞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D1E

← 鴝
[U+9D1D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鴟 →
[U+9D1F]

Translingual

Han character

鴞 (radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口尸竹日火 (RSHAF) or X口尸竹日 (XRSHA), four-corner 6722₇, composition ⿰号鳥)

owl

References

KangXi: page 1486, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46803

Dae Jaweon: page 2017, character 29

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4623, character 11

Unihan data for U+9D1E

Chinese

trad.		鴞
simp.		鸮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (号) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
饕	*l̥ʰaːw
號	ɦlaːw, ɦlaːws
号	*ɦlaːws
枵	*hraw
呺	*hraw
鴞	*ɦraw

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hiu¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hiu¹
  - Yale: hīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hiu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hiu¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɦˠiᴇu/▼

Rime
Character	鴞
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	于嬌切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦiaw/
Li Rong	/ɣjɛu/
Wang Li	/ɣĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáo

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aw/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɦraw/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鴞
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiāo
Middle Chinese	‹ hjew ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷ(r)aw/
English	鴟鴞 tsyhij.hjew owl
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鴞
Reading #	1/1
No.	4921
Phonetic component	号
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	鴞
Old Chinese	/*ɦraw/

Definitions

鴞

owl

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 貓頭鷹 (“owl”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		鴞, 梟, 鴟鵂, 鴟鴞, 角鴟, 梟鳥
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		貓頭鷹
Mandarin	Beijing	夜貓子
	Taiwan	貓頭鷹
	Tianjin	夜貓子
	Harbin	夜貓子, 貓頭鷹
	Shenyang	夜貓子
	Hailar	夜貓子
	Ulan Hot	夜貓子
	Tongliao	夜貓子
	Chifeng	夜貓子
	Bayanhot	貓頭鷹
	Jinan	夜貓子, 貓頭鷹
	Muping	夜貓子, 貓頭兒鷹
	Luoyang	貓頭鷹, 夜貓子
	Wanrong	信猴
	Xi'an	幸猴, 鴟鴞
	Qingdao	夜貓子
	Zhengzhou	咕咕喵
	Xining	恨吼
	Xuzhou	夜貓子
	Yinchuan	夜貓子
	Lanzhou	恨吼, 夜貓子
	Ürümqi	鴴猴兒, 貓頭鷹
	Wuhan	夜貓子, 貓頭鷹
	Chengdu	鬼冬哥, 鬼冬哥兒, 鬼燈哥, 鬼燈哥兒, 夜貓子, 貓頭鷹
	Guiyang	鬼敦哥, 鬼冬哥
	Guilin	貓頭鷹
	Liuzhou	貓頭鳥, 貓頭鷹
	Kunming	貓頭鷹
	Yangzhou	貓頭鷹
	Nanjing	貓頭鷹
	Hefei	貓頭鷹
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	夜貓子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	貓頭鷹, 貓兒頭鷹
	Hong Kong	貓頭鷹
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	枕虼
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	貓頭鷹
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	貓頭鷹
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	貓頭鷹
	Macau	貓頭鷹
	Panyu	貓頭鷹
	Conghua	貓頭鷹
	Zengcheng	貓頭鷹
	Foshan	貓頭鷹
	Nanhai (Shatou)	貓頭鷹
	Shunde	貓頭鷹
	Sanshui	貓頭鷹
	Gaoming (Mingcheng)	貓頭鷹
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	貓頭鷹
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	貓頭鷹
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	貓頭鷹
	Doumen	貓頭鷹
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	貓頭鷹
	Xinhui	貓頭鷹
	Taishan	貓頭鷹
	Kaiping (Chikan)	貓頭鷹
	Enping (Niujiang)	貓頭鷹
	Heshan (Yayao)	貓頭鷹
	Dongguan	貓頭鷹
	Bao'an (Shajing)	貓頭鷹
	Dapeng	貓頭鷹
	Shaoguan	貓頭鷹
	Yunfu	貓頭鷹
	Yangjiang	鬼勾雀, 鬼勾
	Xinyi	貓頭鷹
	Lianjiang	貓頭鷹
	Nanning	貓頭鷹
	Wuzhou	貓頭鷹
	Yulin	貓頭鷹
	Hepu	貓頭鷹
	Danzhou	咕咮
	Kuala Lumpur	貓頭鷹
	Ho Chi Minh City	貓頭鷹
Gan	Nanchang	夜哇子, 貓頭鷹
	Lichuan	大頭鳥
	Pingxiang	貓公鳥
Hakka	Meixian	貓頭鳥, 貓頭翁
	Qujiang	貓頭牯
	Luchuan	貓頭鷹
	Changting	貓頭鳥
	Wuping	貓頭鳥
	Yudu	貓頭鳥, 貓狸鳥
	Ruijin	貓頭鳥
	Shicheng	貓狼孩
	Shangyou	貓頭鳥
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	貓頭鳥
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	貓頭鳥
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	貓頭鳥
	Dongshi (Dabu)	貓頭鳥
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	貓頭鳥
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	貓頭鳥
	Hong Kong	貓頭鳥
	Senai	貓頭鳥
	Sabah (Longchuan)	貓頭鷹
	Singkawang	貓頭鳥
Huizhou	Jixi	夜鴣
Jin	Taiyuan	夜貓子, 咶咶油
	Pingyao	信虎
	Xinzhou	禿嘶角
	Baochang	突鴟怪
	Jining	貓頭鷹
	Hohhot	夜貓子, 禿死怪, 貓頭鷹
	Baotou	貓頭鷹, 禿鴟怪
	Dongsheng	鴟怪子
	Linhe	貓頭鷹, 鴟怪子
	Haibowan	夜貓子, 鴟怪子
Min Bei	Jian'ou	牯鼎鷂, 牯鼎仔
Min Dong	Fuzhou	貓王鳥, 貓頭鷹
	Fuqing	貓王鳥, 貓頭鷹
	Yongtai	貓王鳥
	Gutian	鴣王囝
	Fu'an	貓狸頭鴣鳥
	Ningde	貓狸鳥
	Shouning	貓咪頭鳥
	Zhouning	鴣翁
	Fuding	貓咪鳥
Min Nan	Xiamen	暗光鳥, 鴣黃
	Quanzhou	暗光鳥, 鴣黃, 貓頭鷹
	Yongchun	鴣黃貓
	Zhangzhou	暗光鳥, 暗鳥, 鴣黃
	Longhai	虎舅鳥
	Changtai	鴣黃
	Pinghe	鴣黃
	Yunxiao	貓頭鷹
	Dongshan	暗鳥, 貓頭鷹
	Taipei	暗光鳥, 貓頭鷹仔
	Kaohsiung	暗光鳥, 貓頭鳥, 鴣黃
	Tainan	暗光鳥, 鴣黃
	Taichung	貓頭鳥
	Wuqi	貓頭鳥
	Hsinchu	貓頭鳥
	Taitung	貓頭鳥
	Lukang	暗光鳥, 貓頭鳥
	Sanxia	暗光鳥, 貓頭鳥
	Yilan	暗光鳥, 貓頭鳥
	Kinmen	暗光鳥
	Magong	貓頭鳥, 暗光鳥
	Penang	暗光鳥
	Singapore	暗光鳥, 貓頭鷹, 貓頭鳥
	Philippines (Manila)	暗光鳥
	Longyan	貓頭鷹
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	牯頂
	Pingnan	貓頭鳥
	Chaozhou	貓頭鷹
	Wenchang	哥王
	Haikou	貓頭鷹
Puxian Min	Putian	貓鯉鷹
Puxian Min	Xianyou	古門貓
Pinghua	Nanning	貓頭鷹
Pinghua	Guilin	貓兒頭鳥, 貓頭鷹
Shehua	Sanming	貓頭鳥
	Shunchang	貓頭鳥
	Guixi	貓頭鳥
	Lishui	貓頭鷂
Wu	Shanghai	貓頭鷹
	Suzhou	貓頭鷹
	Wuxi	貓頭鷹
	Hangzhou	貓頭鷹
	Wenzhou	竹萑, 貓頭鷹
	Chongming	夜貓
	Danyang	貓頭鷹
	Jinhua	貓局瘟
	Ningbo	竹萑, 貓頭鷹
Xiang	Changsha	貓頭鳥, 貓哭鳥, 貓頭鷹
	Shuangfeng	哭鳥
	Xiangtan	哭鳥
	Loudi	哭鳥子, 夜貓子
	Quanzhou	貓頭鷹

Compounds

見彈求鴞／见弹求鸮
長耳鴞／长耳鸮

鴞心鸝舌／鸮心鹂舌
鴞炙／鸮炙

鴟鴞／鸱鸮 (chīxiāo)

Japanese

Kanji

鴞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

owl

Readings

Go-on: よう (yō); きょう (kyō)
Kan-on: よう (yō); きょう (kyō)
Kun: ふくろう (fukurō, 鴞)^{←ふくろふ (fukurofu, historical)}

Vietnamese

Han character

鴞 (hào, kiêu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.