蠅

See also: 蝇 and 蝿
蠅 U+8805, 蠅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8805
← 蠄
[U+8804] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 蠆 →
[U+8806]

Translingual

Han character

蠅 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 中戈口X山 (LIRXU), four-corner 56116, composition ⿰虫黽)

References
  • KangXi: page 1099, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33690
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1563, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2897, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8805

Chinese
trad. 蠅
simp. 蝇

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (黽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
澠 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *ɦbljɯŋ
黽 *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ
僶 *mliŋʔ
繩 *ɦbljɯŋ
譝 *ɦbljɯŋ
憴 *ɦbljɯŋ
鱦 *ɦbljɯŋ, *ɦbljɯŋ, *b·lɯŋs, *mraːŋʔ
蠅 *b·lɯŋ
鄳 *mraːŋ, *mraːŋʔ
鼆 *mreːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *b·lɯŋ) : semantic 虫 (“insect”) + phonetic 黽 (OC *mlenʔ, *mliŋʔ, *mreːŋʔ).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b-(r/j)aŋ (“fly; bee”). Compare 虻 (OC mˁraŋ, “"horsefly"”), Tibetan སྦྲང་བུ (sbrang bu, “bee”), Burmese ယင် (yang, “fly”), Chepang याङ्‌ (“insect; fly”), Japhug ɣʑo (“bee”) (STEDT; Coblin, 1986; Benedict, 1972; Schuessler, 2007; Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • sìng - vernacular;
  • ìng - literary.
Note:
  • sîn - vernacular;
  • êng - literary.
Rime
Character 蠅
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 蒸 (133)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 余陵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /jɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /jɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /jiŋ/
Li
Rong		 /iəŋ/
Wang
Li		 /jĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 jing4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蠅
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yíng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ying ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-rəŋ/
English fly (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蠅
Reading # 1/1
No. 9171
Phonetic
component		 黽
Rime
group		 蒸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 蠅
Old
Chinese		 /*b·lɯŋ/

Definitions

蠅

  1. fly; housefly

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 蒼蠅 (“fly (insect)”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 蠅
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蠅, 蒼蠅
Taxonomic name 蠅
Mandarin Beijing 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Taiwan 蒼蠅
Tianjin 蒼蠅
Langfang 蠅子
Tangshan 蠅子
Cangzhou 蒼蠅
Baoding 蠅子
Shijiazhuang 蠅子
Daming 蠅子
Ulanhot 蠅子
Tongliao 蠅子
Chifeng 蒼蠅
Bayanhot 蒼蠅
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 蠅子
Harbin 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Shenyang 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Yantai (Muping) 蒼蠅
Jinan 蠅子, 蒼蠅
Luoyang 蒼蠅
Wanrong 蠅子
Wanrong (Ronghe) 蠅母
Zhengzhou 蠅
Xi'an 蠅子
Yinchuan 蒼蠅
Lanzhou 蒼蠅
Xining 蒼蠅
Ürümqi 蒼蠅
Wuhan 蒼蠅
Chengdu 蒼蠅兒, 蒼蠅子, 蒼蠅
Guiyang 蚊子
Kunming 蒼蠅
Guilin 蒼蠅
Pingle 蒼蠅
Liuzhou 蒼蠅
Luzhai 蒼蠅
Tianlin (Langping) 蚊子
Xuzhou 蠅子
Yangzhou 蒼蠅
Hefei 蒼蠅
Malaysia 蒼蠅
Singapore 蒼蠅
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 蒼蠅
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) 蒼蠅, 蠅子
Kokang 蒼蠅
Cantonese Guangzhou 烏蠅
Hong Kong 烏蠅
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 烏蠅
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 烏蠅
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 烏蠅
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 烏蠅
Macau 烏蠅
Guangzhou (Panyu) 烏蠅
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 烏蠅
Guangzhou (Conghua) 烏蠅
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 烏蠅
Foshan 烏蠅
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 蠅
Foshan (Shunde) 烏蠅
Foshan (Sanshui) 烏蠅
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 烏蠅
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 烏蠅
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 烏蠅
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 烏蠅, 臭蠅
Zhuhai (Doumen) 灰蠅
Jiangmen (Baisha) 呼蠅
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 禾蠅
Taishan 禾蠅
Kaiping (Chikan) 禾蠅
Enping (Niujiang) 禾蠅
Heshan (Yayao) 烏蠅
Dongguan 姑蠅
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 衣蠅
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 烏蠅
Qingyuan 烏蠅
Fogang 烏蠅
Yingde (Hanguang) 烏蠅
Yangshan 烏蠅
Lianshan (Butian) 蠅
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 蠅
Shaoguan 烏蠅
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 烏蠅
Renhua 烏蠅
Lechang 烏蠅
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 烏蠅
Sihui 烏蠅
Guangning 烏蠅
Deqing 蠅子
Huaiji 蒼蠅
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 蠅
Yunfu 烏蠅
Xinxing 蚊仔
Luoding 烏蠅
Yunan (Pingtai) 胡蠅
Yangjiang 蚊子
Xinyi 蚊蠅, 烏蠅
Lianjiang 蚊蠅
Nanning 蚊蠅, 烏蠅
Wuzhou 烏蠅
Yulin 蚊蠅
Hepu (Lianzhou) 蒼蠅, 烏蠅
Danzhou 蠅
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 烏蠅
Singapore (Guangfu) 烏蠅
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 烏蠅
Gan Nanchang 蒼蠅
Lichuan 蠅仔, 蒼蠅
Pingxiang 蚊子
Hakka Meixian 烏蠅
Xingning 烏蠅
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 烏蠅
Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) 烏蠅
Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) 烏蠅
Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) 烏蠅
Huidong (Daling) 烏蠅
Dongguan (Qingxi) 烏蠅
Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) 烏蠅
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) 烏蠅
Boluo (Bendihua) 烏蠅
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 烏蠅
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 烏蠅
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 烏蠅
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 烏蠅
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 烏蠅
Wuhua (Huacheng) 烏蠅
Wuhua (Changbu) 烏蠅
Wuhua (Mianyang) 烏蠅
Heyuan (Bendihua) 烏蠅
Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) 烏蠅
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) 烏蠅
Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) 烏蠅哎
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) 烏蠅
Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) 烏蠅
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) 烏蠅
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 烏蠅
Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) 烏蠅
Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) 烏蠅
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 烏蠅
Liannan 烏蠅
Conghua (Lütian) 烏蠅
Jiexi 烏蠅
Changting 烏蠅
Wuping 烏蠅
Wuping (Pingyu) 烏蠅
Liancheng 烏蠅
Ninghua 烏蠅
Yudu 烏蠅
Ruijin 烏蠅
Shicheng 烏蠅
Shangyou (Shexi) 烏蠅
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 烏蠅
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 烏蠅
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 烏蠅
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 烏蠅
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 烏蠅
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 烏蠅
Hong Kong 烏蠅
Luchuan 烏蠅
Luchuan (Daqiao) 烏蠅
Sabah (Longchuan) 烏蠅
Senai (Huiyang) 烏蠅
Singkawang 烏蠅
Huizhou Jixi 蒼蠅
Shexian 蒼蠅
Tunxi 蒼蠅
Xiuning 蒼蠅兒
Yixian 蒼蠅兒
Qimen 蒼蠅
Wuyuan 蒼蠅
Fuliang 蒼鷹
Dexing 蒼蠅
Jin Taiyuan 蠅子
Pingyao 蠅子
Xinzhou 蠅子
Taibus (Baochang) 蠅子
Linhe 蒼蠅
Jining 蒼蠅
Hohhot 蠅子
Baotou 蒼蠅
Dongsheng 蒼蠅
Haibowan 蒼蠅
Zhangjiakou 蒼蠅
Handan 蠅子
Min Bei Jian'ou 蠅
Jian'ou (Dikou) 蠓蠅
Songxi 蠅
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 時蟲
Jianyang 蠅仔
Pucheng (Shibei) 蠅仔
Min Dong Fuzhou 蒲蠅
Changle 蒲蠅
Fuqing 蒲蠅
Pingtan 蒲蠅
Gutian 蒲蠅
Fu'an 蒲蠅
Ningde 蒲蠅
Shouning 蒲蠅
Zhouning 蒲蠅
Fuding 蒲蠅
Matsu 蒲蠅
Min Nan Xiamen 胡蠅
Quanzhou 胡蠅
Yongchun 胡蠅
Zhangzhou 胡蠅
Taipei 胡蠅
Kaohsiung 胡蠅
Yilan 胡蠅
Changhua (Lukang) 胡蠅
Taichung 胡蠅
Taichung (Wuqi) 胡蠅
Tainan 胡蠅
Taitung 胡蠅
Hsinchu 胡蠅
Penghu (Magong) 胡蠅
Penang (Hokkien) 胡蠅
Singapore (Hokkien) 胡蠅
Manila (Hokkien) 胡蠅
Longyan 胡蠅
Zhangping 胡蠅
Zhangping (Yongfu) 胡蠅
Datian 胡蠅
Pingnan (Shangdu) 胡蠅
Chaozhou 胡蠅
Shantou 胡蠅
Shantou (Chenghai) 胡蠅
Haifeng 胡蠅
Bangkok (Teochew) 胡蠅
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 胡蠅
Singapore (Teochew) 胡蠅
Leizhou 胡蠅
Wenchang 塗蠅
Haikou 胡蠅
Singapore (Hainanese) 塗蠅
Puxian Min Putian 胡蠅
Xianyou 胡蠅
Fuding (Aoyao) 胡蠅
Min Zhong Yong'an 蠅
Shaxian 蠅
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 烏蠅
Sanxiang 雨蠅
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 蒼蠅, 飯蚊子, 蚊子
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 蜢子
Wu Shanghai 蒼蠅
Shanghai (Chongming) 蒼蠅
Suzhou 蒼蠅
Danyang 蒼蠅
Hangzhou 蒼蠅
Ningbo 蒼蠅
Wenzhou 蒼蠅
Jinhua 蒼蠅
Xiang Changsha 蚊子, 蒼蠅
Loudi 青藍蚊
Shuangfeng 蚊子
Quanzhou 蚊蟲

Compounds
Derived terms from 蠅

Japanese

Shinjitai

 蝿

Kyūjitai

 蠅

Kanji
蠅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 蝿)

Readings
  • Go-on: よう (yō)
  • Kan-on: よう (yō)
  • Kun: はえ (hae, 蠅)

Noun
Kanji in this term
蠅
はえ > はい
Hyōgaiji
irregular
Kanji in this term
蠅
はえ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

蠅(はえ) • (hae) ←はへ (fafe)? (kyūjitai, shinjitai 蝿)
(alternative reading hiragana はい, rōmaji hai, historical hiragana はひ)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 蝿 (“fly”) (insect of the family Muscidae)

Korean

Hanja

蠅 (eum 승 (seung))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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