蟣

See also: 虮

蟣	U+87E3, 蟣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-87E3

← 蟢
[U+87E2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蟤 →
[U+87E4]

Translingual

Han character

蟣 (radical 142, 虫+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 中戈女戈戈 (LIVII), four-corner 5215₃, composition ⿰虫幾)

nit egg of a louse
foam

See also

卵, 蛋, 鮞/鲕, 鯤/鲲, 虮

References

KangXi: page 1097, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33596

Dae Jaweon: page 1561, character 34

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2894, character 16

Unihan data for U+87E3

Chinese

trad.		蟣
simp.		虮^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (幾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
機	*kɯl
譏	*kɯl
嘰	*kɯl
磯	*kɯl
鞿	*kɯl
饑	*kɯl
禨	kɯl, kɯls
幾	kɯl, kɯlʔ, ɡɯl, ɡɯls
鐖	*kɯl
僟	*kɯl
璣	*kɯl
蟣	kɯlʔ, ɡɯl
穖	*kɯlʔ
畿	*ɡɯl

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǐ, qí (ji³, qi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˇ, ㄑㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gei²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chih³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jii
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qí
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ih²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gei²
  - Yale: géi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gei²
  - Guangdong Romanization: géi²
  - IPA ^(key): /kei̯³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨi/, /kɨi^X/▼

Rime
Character	蟣	蟣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	微 (20)	微 (20)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	渠希切	居狶切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨi/	/kɨi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡɨi/	/kɨi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiəi/	/kiəi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gɨj/	/kɨj^X/
Li Rong	/ɡiəi/	/kiəi^X/
Wang Li	/ɡĭəi/	/kĭəi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ge̯i/	/ke̯i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qí	jǐ

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*C.[ɡ]əj/

(Zhengzhang): /*kɯlʔ/, /*ɡɯl/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蟣
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qí
Middle Chinese	‹ gjɨj ›
Old Chinese	/*C.[ɡ]əj/ (not in GSR)
English	leech
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蟣	蟣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	5799	5805
Phonetic component	幾	幾
Rime group	微	微
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	蟣	祈
Old Chinese	/*kɯlʔ/	/*ɡɯl/

Definitions

蟣

eggs of a louse
foam above wine

Japanese

Kanji

蟣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

louse eggs
nits

Readings

On (unclassified): き (ki), け (ke), げ (ge)

Kun: しらみ (shirami)

Korean

Hanja

蟣 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

nits
leech

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