睇

睇 U+7747, 睇
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7747
← 睆
[U+7746] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 睈 →
[U+7748]

Translingual

Han character

睇 (radical 109, 目+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月山金弓竹 (BUCNH), four-corner 68027, composition ⿰目弟)

References
  • KangXi: page 808, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23360
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1223, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2492, character 20
  • Unihan data for U+7747

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 睇
variant forms 眱
睼
𥄿

Etymology

Related to Chepang धय्‌सा (dhəy-, “to concentrate; look at (especially when aiming)”), धेस्‌सा (dhes-, “to see clearly; to sight clearly (when aiming)”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Also compare Vietnamese thấy (“to see, to look, to find, to feel”).

Pronunciation
Note:
  • tai2 - vernacular;
  • dai6 - literary.
Note:
  • thúiⁿ - vernacular;
  • tē - literary.
Note:
  • toin2 - vernacular;
  • ti3 - literary.
Rime
Character 睇 睇
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 透 (6) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 齊 (39) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) IV IV
Fanqie 土雞切 特計切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tʰei/ /deiH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tʰei/ /deiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tʰɛi/ /dɛiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tʰɛj/ /dɛjH/
Li
Rong		 /tʰei/ /deiH/
Wang
Li		 /tʰiei/ /dieiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tʰiei/ /dʱieiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 tī dì
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 睇 睇
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 dì tī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dejH › ‹ thej ›
Old
Chinese		 /*lˁəj-s/ /*l̥ˁ[ə]j/ (~ *l̥ˁ[ə]jʔ)
English look at look at

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 睇 睇
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2280 2300
Phonetic
component		 弟 弟
Rime
group		 脂 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 梯 第
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰiːl/ /*diːls/

Definitions

睇

  1. † to glance sideways
  2. † to look; to stare
  3. (Cantonese, Teochew) to look; to see; to view; to watch
    睇電視 / 睇电视 [Cantonese]  ―  tai2 din6 si6 [Jyutping]  ―  to watch TV
    睇電視 / 睇电视 [Teochew]  ―  toin2 diang6 si6 [Peng'im]  ―  to watch TV
    睇雜誌 / 睇杂志 [Cantonese]  ―  tai2 zaap6 zi3 [Jyutping]  ―  to read a magazine
  4. (Cantonese) to look after; to care for
    睇住 [Cantonese]  ―  tai2 zyu6 [Jyutping]  ―  to keep an eye on
  5. (Cantonese) to believe; to think
    我睇都係凍過水㗎喇。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    我睇都系冻过水㗎喇。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    Ngo5 tai2 dou1 hai6 dung3 gwo3 seoi2 gaa3 laa3. [Jyutping]
    I think things aren't looking good.

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 看 (“to look”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 視
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 看
Mandarin Beijing 看, 瞧, 瞅
Taiwan 看
Jinan 看
Xi'an 看
Wuhan 看, 睄, 瞄
Chengdu 看, 𧢭
Yangzhou 看, 望
Hefei 看, 望
Cantonese Guangzhou 睇, 望
Hong Kong 睇, 望
Taishan 睇, 望
Yangjiang 看, 睇, 瞄
Gan Nanchang 看, 相
Hakka Meixian 看, 睞
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 看
Liudui (S. Sixian) 看
Hsinchu (Hailu) 看
Dongshi (Dabu) 看
Hsinchu (Raoping) 䀴
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 䀴
Huizhou Jixi 看
Jin Taiyuan 看, 瞭
Min Bei Jian'ou 覷
Min Dong Fuzhou 看, 覷
Min Nan Xiamen 看
Quanzhou 看
Zhangzhou 看
Taipei 看
Chaozhou 睇
Shantou 睇
Wu Shanghai 看
Suzhou 看, 望
Wenzhou 眙, 張
Xiang Changsha 看
Shuangfeng 看, 相

Compounds
Derived terms from 睇

Japanese

Kanji
睇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: だい (dai)
  • Kan-on: てい (tei)
  • Kun: ぬすみみる (nusumimiru), よこめ (yokome)

Korean

Hanja

睇 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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