畑

畑 U+7551, 畑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7551
← 畐
[U+7550] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 畒 →
[U+7552]

Translingual

Han character
Stroke order
Stroke order (Japan)

畑 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火田 (FW), four-corner 96800, composition ⿰火田)

Derived characters
  • 𬊴

References
  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 760, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21797
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1078, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2195, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+7551

Chinese
trad. 畑
simp. # 畑

Glyph origin

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 畑 (hatake).

Etymology

Spelling pronunciation, as 田 (tián).

Pronunciation

Definitions

畑

  1. Used in Japanese personal names.

Japanese

Glyph origin

A 国字 (kokuji, “Japanese-coined character”).

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + semantic 田 (“field”)

Kanji
畑

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. cropfield

Readings
  • Kun: はた (hata, 畑, Jōyō); はたけ (hatake, 畑, Jōyō)

Etymology
Kanji in this term
畑
はたけ
Grade: 3
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
畠

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man’yōshū, completed sometime after 759 CE.[1] In turn from reconstructed Proto-Japonic *patakay. Compare Korean 밭 (bat, “dry field”).

The final -ke2 element might be an apophonic form of 処 (ka, locative suffix, compare 中 (naka, “middle”)), possibly from fusion with い (i, emphatic nominal particle).[2] Compare the development of 雨 (ame, “rain”), from bound form ama + i → ame.

Pronunciation

Noun

畑(はたけ) • (hatake) 

  1. dry field
  2. field of specialty
    音楽(おんがく)畑(ばたけ)の人(ひと)
    ongaku-batake no hito
    music specialist

Derived terms
Derived terms

Proper noun

畑(はた) • (Hata) 

  1. a surname

References
  1. “畑・畠”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN
  2. Martin, Samuel E. (1987) The Japanese Language Through Time, New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN
  3. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

畑 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 田 (điền).

Han character

畑: Nôm readings: đèn[1][2][3][4][5], dền[3], vặc[6]

  1. Nôm form of đèn (“lamp”).

References
  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. Trần (2004).
  4. Génibrel (1898).
  5. Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
  6. Hồ (1976).
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