獵

See also: 猎 and 猟
獵 U+7375, 獵
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7375
← 獴
[U+7374] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 獶 →
[U+7376]
獵 U+F9A7, 獵
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9A7
← 簾
[U+F9A6] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 令 →
[U+F9A8]

Translingual
Traditional 獵
Shinjitai 猟
Simplified 猎

Han character

獵 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大竹女女女 (KHVVV), four-corner 42216, composition ⿰犭巤)

Derived characters
  • 𧄵

References

Chinese
trad. 獵
simp. 猎*
alternative forms 獦

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (巤) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鑞 *raːb
蠟 *raːb
邋 *raːb, *rab
臘 *raːb
臈 *raːb
擸 *raːb, *rab
擖 *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb
獵 *rab
躐 *rab
鬣 *rab
儠 *rab
犣 *rab
鱲 *rab
巤 *rab
獦 *klaːd, *rab

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rab) : semantic 犭 + phonetic 巤 (OC *rab).

Etymology
to hunt
Zheng Xuan comments that "là [臘 (lɑp)] is a designation for the sacrifice made of animals which have been caught in a hunt liè (ljap)" (cited in Bodde, 1975 & Schuessler, 2007), thus considering 臘 (OC *raːb) & 獵 (OC *rab) cognates.
See 臘 for etymology.
turtle, tortoise
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-lip (“turtle, tortoise”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007). See there for cognates.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • la̍h - vernacular;
  • lia̍p - literary.
Rime
Character 獵
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 鹽 (155)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 良涉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /liᴇp̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /liɛp̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ljæp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /liap̚/
Li
Rong		 /liɛp̚/
Wang
Li		 /lĭɛp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /li̯ɛp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 liè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 lip6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 獵
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 liè
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ljep ›
Old
Chinese		 /*r[a]p/
English hunt

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 獵
Reading # 1/1
No. 8150
Phonetic
component		 巤
Rime
group		 盍
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 獵
Old
Chinese		 /*rab/

Definitions

獵

  1. to hunt (animals)
  2. to hunt for; to pursue; to search for
    獵奇／猎奇  ―  lièqí  ―  to hunt for novelty
  3. Used in 獵獵／猎猎.
  4. (obsolete) tortoise; turtle
  5. Alternative form of 躐 (liè, “to trample”).

Compounds
  • 伏獵／伏猎
  • 佃獵／佃猎
  • 出獵／出猎
  • 圍獵／围猎
  • 射獵／射猎 (shèliè)
  • 打獵／打猎 (dǎliè)
  • 打獵鼓／打猎鼓
  • 捕捉畋獵／捕捉畋猎
  • 捷獵／捷猎
  • 採獵／采猎
  • 放獵／放猎
  • 會獵／会猎
  • 校獵／校猎
  • 涉獵／涉猎 (shèliè)
  • 游獵／游猎
  • 漁獵／渔猎
  • 漁獵時代／渔猎时代
  • 漁經獵史／渔经猎史
  • 灞陵夜獵／灞陵夜猎
  • 狩獵／狩猎 (shòuliè)

Japanese

Shinjitai

 猟

Kyūjitai

 獵

Kanji
獵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 猟)

Readings
Kanji in this term
獵
りょう
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

獵(りょう) • (ryō) ←れふ (refu)? (kyūjitai, shinjitai 猟)

  1. Alternative spelling of 猟

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 獵 (MC liᴇp̚).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448Recorded as Middle Korean 렵〮 (Yale: lyép) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Middle Korean
TextEumhun
Gloss (hun)Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527산ᄒᆡᇰᄒᆞᆯ[1] 렵〮Recorded as Middle Korean 렵〮 (lyép) (Yale: lyép) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
  1. 山行—; see Modern Korean 사냥 (sanyang) for more details.

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɾjʌ̹p̚] ~ [jʌ̹p̚]
  • Phonetic hangul: [렵/엽]

Hanja

Wikisource 獵 (eumhun 사냥 렵 (sanyang ryeop), South Korea 사냥 엽 (sanyang yeop))

  1. Hanja form? of 렵/엽 (“to hunt”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

獵: Hán Nôm readings: liệp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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