U+6F58, 潘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F58

[U+6F57]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6F59]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 85, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水竹木田 (EHDW), four-corner 32169, composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 649, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18236
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1058, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1745, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+6F58

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pʰaːn) : semantic (water) + phonetic (OC *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban).

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • păng - surname;
  • pŭng - slops.
Note:
  • phun - vernacular (“water in which rice has been rinsed”);
  • phoaⁿ - vernacular (surname);
  • phoan - literary.
Note:
  • pung1 - “water in which rice has been rinsed”;
  • puan1 - surname.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰuɑn/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰʷɑn/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰuɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰwan/
Li
Rong
/pʰuɑn/
Wang
Li
/pʰuɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰuɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pun1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2877
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰaːn/

Definitions

  1. (obsolete or Min) water in which rice has been rinsed
  2. a surname
       Pān Jīnlián   Pan Jinlian (fictional female character in Water Margin and Jin Ping Mei)
  3. Used in place names.
  4. (Greek mythology) Pan
Descendants
  • English: Pan, Poon, Pun, Phua
  • Tagalog: Pua (via Hokkien)

Compounds

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

  1. (obsolete) whirlpool

Pronunciation 3


Definitions

  1. (obsolete, of water) to overflow

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. water in which rice has been washed

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ban, beon) (hangeul , , revised ban, beon, McCuneReischauer pan, pŏn, Yale pan, pen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: phan, Phan

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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