ultra
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʌltɹə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Adjective
Noun
ultra (plural ultras)
- An ultraroyalist in France.
- 1828, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter XVI, in Pelham; or, The Adventures of a Gentleman. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], OCLC 729841413, page 114:
- Her soirées were among the most agreeable at Paris—she united all the rank and talent to be found in the ultra party, for she professed to be quite a female Mæcenas; […]
- 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber 1992, p. 37:
- "At any rate that is what he explained to me," I said hastily while the lawyer rubbed his long ultra's nose and sighed.
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- An extremist, especially an ultranationalist.
- 2005, "Foreign ultra killed, three injured in J&K," The Times of India, 29 Dec. (retrieved 21 Apr. 2009):
- Five militants were nabbed while four ultras of Harkat-ul-Jehad-e-Islami (HuJI) gave themselves up.
- 2005, "Foreign ultra killed, three injured in J&K," The Times of India, 29 Dec. (retrieved 21 Apr. 2009):
- (soccer) An especially devoted football fan, typically associated with the intimidating use of extremist slogans, pyrotechnics and sometimes hooligan violence.
- 2012, ALINA BERNSTEIN; Neil Blain, Sport, Media, Culture: Global and Local Dimensions, Routledge, →ISBN, page 183:
- A similar view is expressed by a Turin supporter in Segre's study, but in this case it is more specifically addressed to how powerful teams, such as Juventus, get preferential treatment in reports on the negative aspects of the ultras world.
- 2013, Richard Guilianotti, Football, Violence and Social Identity, Routledge, →ISBN, page 77:
- If a member of an official football club can be said to be a citizen of the football world, an ultra has to be considered as a militant.
- 2015, Jamie Cleland, A Sociology of Football in a Global Context, Routledge, →ISBN, page 30:
- Although the intention initially was to distribute tickets and arrange travel to away matches, ultras quickly became actively organised and developed an overtly passionate cultural and political identity inside each curva
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- (athletics) An ultramarathon.
- 2008, Rachel Toor, Personal Record: A Love Affair with Running, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 69:
- I've done more than forty marathons and ultras and have won a handful of small boutiquey races in mountainous, out-of-the-way places: the foothills of the Sierra Nevada; Mount Mitchell, North Carolina; Bozeman, Montana; and, on the third day of a 100-mile stage race, the Mount Everest Challenge Marathon in the Himalayas.
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- (climbing) An ultra-prominent peak.
- 2008, Susan Joy Paul, Climbing Colorado's Mountains, Guilford, CT: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 141:
- Blanca Peak is one of just three ultra-prominence peaks, or “ultras,” in the state and the highpoint of the Sierra Blanca Range, a massif that includes ranked 14ers Ellingwood Point, Little Bear Peak, and Mount Lindsey.
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- (usually capitalised) Code name used by British codebreakers during World War 2 for decrypted information gained from the enemy.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈultrɑ/, [ˈult̪rɑ]
- Rhymes: -ultrɑ
- Syllabification(key): ult‧ra
Declension
Inflection of ultra (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ultra | ultrat | |
genitive | ultran | ultrien | |
partitive | ultraa | ultria | |
illative | ultraan | ultriin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ultra | ultrat | |
accusative | nom. | ultra | ultrat |
gen. | ultran | ||
genitive | ultran | ultrien ultrainrare | |
partitive | ultraa | ultria | |
inessive | ultrassa | ultrissa | |
elative | ultrasta | ultrista | |
illative | ultraan | ultriin | |
adessive | ultralla | ultrilla | |
ablative | ultralta | ultrilta | |
allative | ultralle | ultrille | |
essive | ultrana | ultrina | |
translative | ultraksi | ultriksi | |
instructive | — | ultrin | |
abessive | ultratta | ultritta | |
comitative | — | ultrineen |
Possessive forms of ultra (type koira) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | ultrani | ultramme |
2nd person | ultrasi | ultranne |
3rd person | ultransa |
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /yl.tʁa/
Audio (file)
Noun
ultra m or f by sense (plural ultras)
- extremist
- (historical) an ultra-royalist during the Bourbon Restoration period in France
Further reading
- “ultra”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈul.tra/
Derived terms
- ultre (“besides, further, moreover, in addition”)
- ultre ke (“besides”)
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈul.traː/, [ˈʊɫ̪t̪räː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈul.tra/, [ˈul̪t̪rä]
Adverb
ultrā (not comparable)
Descendants
References
- “ultra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ultra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ultra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to pass the limit: ultra modum progredi
- to pass the limit: ultra modum progredi
- Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “ultra”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German)
Romanian
Declension
Declension of ultra (invariable)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | ultra | ultra | ultra | ultra | ||
definite | — | — | — | — | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | ultra | ultra | ultra | ultra | ||
definite | — | — | — | — |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈultɾa/ [ˈul̪.t̪ɾa]
- Rhymes: -ultɾa
- Syllabification: ul‧tra
Adverb
- (obsolete) furthermore, in addition, moreover
- Synonym: además
Further reading
- “ultra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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