tuuli

See also: Tuuli

Estonian

Noun

tuuli

  1. partitive plural of tuul

Finnish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈt̪uːli]
  • Rhymes: -uːli
  • Syllabification(key): tuu‧li

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *tuuli, from Proto-Finno-Permic *towle. Cognates include Estonian tuul and Udmurt тӧл (töl).

Noun

tuuli

  1. wind
    Tuuli puhaltaa pohjoisesta. ― The wind blows from the north.
  2. mood (of mind)
    Hän on hyvällä tuulella. ― She is in a good mood.
  3. humour (mood, especially a bad mood)
    Hän oli erityisen pahalla tuulella tuona iltapäivänä. ― He was in a particularly vile humour that afternoon.
  4. (in translations for Finnish compound terms also) eolic
    tuulivoima ― eolic power, wind power
    tuulipuisto ― eolic park, wind park
Declension
Inflection of tuuli (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation)
nominative tuuli tuulet
genitive tuulen tuulten
tuulien
partitive tuulta tuulia
illative tuuleen tuuliin
singular plural
nominative tuuli tuulet
accusative nom. tuuli tuulet
gen. tuulen
genitive tuulen tuulten
tuulien
partitive tuulta tuulia
inessive tuulessa tuulissa
elative tuulesta tuulista
illative tuuleen tuuliin
adessive tuulella tuulilla
ablative tuulelta tuulilta
allative tuulelle tuulille
essive tuulena tuulina
translative tuuleksi tuuliksi
instructive — tuulin
abessive tuuletta tuulitta
comitative — tuulineen
Possessive forms of tuuli (type pieni)
possessor singular plural
1st person tuuleni tuulemme
2nd person tuulesi tuulenne
3rd person tuulensa
Derived terms
Compounds

See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

tuuli

  1. third-person singular indicative past of tuulla
    Hetki sitten tuuli kovaa. ― A moment ago the wind blew hard.

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *tuuli. Cognates include Finnish tuuli and Estonian tuul.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈtuːlʲ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈtuːli]
  • Rhymes: -uːli
  • Hyphenation: tuu‧li

Noun

tuuli

  1. wind
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:
      Tuuli ono kylmä.
      The wind is cold.
Declension
Declension of tuuli (type 5/keeli, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative tuuli tuulet
genitive tuulen tuuliin, tuuliloin
partitive tuulta, tuult tuulia, tuuliloja
illative tuulee tuulii, tuuliloihe
inessive tuulees tuuliis, tuulilois
elative tuulest tuulist, tuuliloist
allative tuulelle tuulille, tuuliloille
adessive tuuleel tuuliil, tuuliloil
ablative tuulelt tuulilt, tuuliloilt
translative tuuleks tuuliks, tuuliloiks
essive tuulenna, tuuleen tuulinna, tuuliloinna, tuuliin, tuuliloin
exessive1) tuulent tuulint, tuuliloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈtuːlʲ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈtuːli]
  • Rhymes: -uːli
  • Hyphenation: tuu‧li

Verb

tuuli

  1. third-person singular past indicative of tuulla

References
  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 85
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 612
  • Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 75

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuuli, from Proto-Finno-Permic *tuxli. Cognates include Finnish tuuli and Estonian tuul.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/

Noun

tuuli (genitive tuulen, partitive tuuldu)

  1. wind

References
  • P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 15

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuuli.

Pronunciation
  • (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtuːli/, [ˈtuːɫi]
  • Rhymes: -uːli
  • Hyphenation: tuu‧li

Noun

tuuli

  1. wind

Inflection
Declension of tuuli (type X/tuli, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative tuuli tuulõd
genitive tuulõ tuulije, tuulijõ, tuuli
partitive tuultõ tuulitõ, tuuli
illative tuulõ, tuulõsõ tuulije, tuulijõ, tuulisõ
inessive tuulõz tuuliz
elative tuulõssõ tuulissõ
allative tuulõlõ tuulilõ
adessive tuulõllõ tuulillõ
ablative tuulõltõ tuuliltõ
translative tuulõssi tuulissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “tuuli”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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