sursum

See also: sursum-

Latin

Alternative forms

  • sūrsus
  • sūsum, sūsus (through assimilation and degemination)

Etymology

From su(p)s + vorsum, variants of sub (under, below) and versum (towards, -wards).

Pronunciation

Adverb

sūrsum (not comparable)

  1. upwards, up
    • early 6th c., Boethius, Contra Eutychen et Nestorium 1:
      corpus omne habet proprium mōtum, ut ignis sūrsum, terra deorsum.
      Any given body has a movement of its own, such as fire upwards, earth downwards.
  2. (rare) above, high up
    • 45 BCE, Cicero, De Natura Deorum 2.56.151:
      nārēs, quod omnis odor ad supera fertur, rēctē sūrsum sunt
      The nose is rightly placed high up since every smell carries itself upwards

Antonyms

Derived terms

  • sūrsum versum / sursum vorsum
  • sūrsuorsum

Descendants

From the form sūsum:

  • Aromanian: sus, nsus
  • Catalan: ensús, sus
  • Dalmatian: sois
  • Old French: sus
    • Middle French: sus
    • Norman: sus (Guernsey)
  • Friulian:
  • Istro-Romanian: sus
  • Italian: su, suso
  • Megleno-Romanian: sus
  • Occitan: sus
  • Piedmontese: su
  • Portuguese: suso
  • Romanian: sus
  • Sardinian: susu
  • Sicilian: susu
  • Spanish: suso
  • Venetian: su, so, suxo

References

  • sursum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sursum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sursum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • sursum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “sū(r)sum”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 638
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.