surmount

English

Etymology

From Middle English surmounten, from Old French surmonter (to rise above, surmount), from sur- (above) + monter (to mount).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /səˈmaʊnt/
  • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /sɚˈmaʊnt/
  • Rhymes: -aʊnt

Verb

surmount (third-person singular simple present surmounts, present participle surmounting, simple past and past participle surmounted)

  1. (transitive) To get over; to overcome.
    • 1748. David Hume. Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral. London: Oxford University Press, 1973. § 10.
      this difficulty may perhaps be surmounted by care and art
  2. (transitive) To cap; to sit on top of.
    • 2007, Robert Chitham, The Classical Orders of Architecture, →ISBN:
      The ovolo surmounting the dentil course generally turns the corner by means of a carved acanthus leaf, the decorated cyma and cyma reversa being similarly treated at the corner.

Translations

Further reading

  • surmount in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • surmount in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • surmount at OneLook Dictionary Search

Middle English

Verb

surmount

  1. Alternative form of surmounten
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