sukka

Estonian

Noun

sukka

  1. partitive singular of sukk
  2. illative singular of sukk

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sukka, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *sukkaz (sock) (compare English sock, Swedish socka), from Latin soccus.[1] Finnic cognates include Ingrian sukka, Karelian sukka, Karelian šukka, Livvi sukku, Ludian suk, Estonian sukk, Livonian sukā and Votic sukkõ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsukːɑ/, [ˈs̠ukːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ukːɑ
  • Syllabification(key): suk‧ka

Noun

sukka

  1. sock (garment covering foot)
  2. stocking (garment covering foot and part of leg)
  3. stocking (knitted hood of cotton thread which is eventually converted into an incandescent mantle for gas lighting)

Usage notes

If a distinction between socks and stockings needs to be made in Finnish, one may use lyhyt sukka (literally short sukka) for socks, and pitkä sukka (literally long sukka) for stockings.

Declension

Inflection of sukka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation)
nominative sukka sukat
genitive sukan sukkien
partitive sukkaa sukkia
illative sukkaan sukkiin
singular plural
nominative sukka sukat
accusative nom. sukka sukat
gen. sukan
genitive sukan sukkien
sukkainrare
partitive sukkaa sukkia
inessive sukassa sukissa
elative sukasta sukista
illative sukkaan sukkiin
adessive sukalla sukilla
ablative sukalta sukilta
allative sukalle sukille
essive sukkana sukkina
translative sukaksi sukiksi
instructive sukin
abessive sukatta sukitta
comitative sukkineen
Possessive forms of sukka (type koira)
possessor singular plural
1st person sukkani sukkamme
2nd person sukkasi sukkanne
3rd person sukkansa

Compounds

References

  1. Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Anagrams


Ingrian

Kaks punaista veerukasta sukkaa.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sukka. Cognates include Finnish sukka and Estonian sukk.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsukːɑ/, [ˈs̠ukː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsukːɑ/, [ˈʃukːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ukːɑ
  • Hyphenation: suk‧ka

Noun

sukka

  1. stocking

Declension

Declension of sukka (type 3/koira, kk-k gradation)
singular plural
nominative sukka sukat
genitive sukan sukkiin
partitive sukkaa sukkia
illative sukkaa sukkii
inessive sukas sukis
elative sukast sukist
allative sukalle sukille
adessive sukal sukil
ablative sukalt sukilt
translative sukaks sukiks
essive sukkanna, sukkaan sukkinna, sukkiin
exessive1) sukkant sukkint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 548

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²sʊkːɑ/, /²sʉkːɑ/

Verb

sukka (present tense sukkar, past tense sukka, past participle sukka, passive infinitive sukkast, present participle sukkande, imperative sukka/sukk)

  1. to sigh

References


Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शुक्र (śukra, white, bright), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk-.

Adjective

sukka

  1. white
  2. bright
  3. pure

Declension

Derived terms

Noun

sukka m

  1. the planet Venus

Declension

Noun

sukka n

  1. semen

Declension

Descendants

  • Burmese: သုက် (suk)

Further reading

  • Pali Text Society (1921-1925), sukka”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
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