smug

See also: Smug

English

Etymology

Possibly from Middle Low German smuk (lithe, delicate, neat, trim) although the g of the English word is not easily explained. From the Low German derived also North Frisian smok, Danish smuk and Swedish smukk (now obsolete or dialectal). The ultimate source should be Proto-Germanic *smeuganą.

Compare Middle High German gesmuc (ornament) and smücken (to dress, to adorn), both ultimately from smiegen (to press to, insert, wrap, to nestle), hence German schmiegen, Schmuck and schmücken. The adjective schmuck, however, was borrowed from Low German. See smock for more.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: smŭg, IPA(key): /smʌɡ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌɡ

Adjective

smug (comparative smugger, superlative smuggest)

  1. Irritatingly pleased with oneself; offensively self-complacent, self-satisfied.
    Kate looked extremely smug this morning.
  2. Showing smugness; showing self-complacency, self-satisfaction.
    a smug look on her face
  3. (obsolete) Studiously neat or nice, especially in dress; spruce; affectedly precise; smooth and prim.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

smug (third-person singular simple present smugs, present participle smugging, simple past and past participle smugged)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To make smug, or spruce.
  2. (obsolete, transitive, slang) To seize; to confiscate.
  3. (obsolete, transitive, slang) To hush up.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for smug in
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)

Further reading

  • smug in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • smug in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911

Anagrams


Danish

Etymology

From Danish smyge.

Noun

smug

  1. in secret, hidden

Derived terms

  • i smug

Irish

Pronunciation

Noun

smug f (genitive singular smuige, nominative plural smuga)

  1. Ulster form of smuga (mucus, snot)

Declension

References

  1. Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 25

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

  • smau (Nynorsk also)

Etymology

From the verb smyge.

Noun

smug n (definite singular smuget, indefinite plural smug, definite plural smuga or smugene)

  1. an alley or alleyway (usually for pedestrians)

References


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /smuk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uk
  • Syllabification: smug

Noun

smug m inan

  1. a narrow strip of meadow or, less commonly, of a field or forest
  2. any meadow, especially one that is marshy
  3. (archaic) Alternative form of smuga (streak, trail, contrail)

Declension

Noun

smug f

  1. genitive plural of smuga

Further reading

  • smug in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • smug in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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