shtuka

English

Etymology

From Russian шту́ка (štúka, “a single copy; thing”).

Noun

shtuka (plural shtukas)

(mathematics) A specific generalization of a Drinfel'd module.

Swahili

Verb

-shtuka (infinitive kushtuka)

Stative form of -shtua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shtuka

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kushtuka

kutoshtuka

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

shtuka

shtukeni

Habitual

hushtuka

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilishtuka nalishtuka	tulishtuka twalishtuka	ulishtuka walishtuka	mlishtuka mwalishtuka	alishtuka	walishtuka	ulishtuka	ilishtuka	lilishtuka	yalishtuka	kilishtuka	vilishtuka	ilishtuka	zilishtuka	ulishtuka	kulishtuka	palishtuka	mulishtuka
Relative	nilioshtuka nalioshtuka	tulioshtuka twalioshtuka	ulioshtuka walioshtuka	mlioshtuka mwalioshtuka	alioshtuka	walioshtuka	ulioshtuka	ilioshtuka	lilioshtuka	yalioshtuka	kilioshtuka	vilioshtuka	ilioshtuka	zilioshtuka	ulioshtuka	kulioshtuka	palioshtuka	mulioshtuka
Negative	sikushtuka	hatukushtuka	hukushtuka	hamkushtuka	hakushtuka	hawakushtuka	haukushtuka	haikushtuka	halikushtuka	hayakushtuka	hakikushtuka	havikushtuka	haikushtuka	hazikushtuka	haukushtuka	hakukushtuka	hapakushtuka	hamukushtuka

Present
Positive	ninashtuka nashtuka	tunashtuka	unashtuka	mnashtuka	anashtuka	wanashtuka	unashtuka	inashtuka	linashtuka	yanashtuka	kinashtuka	vinashtuka	inashtuka	zinashtuka	unashtuka	kunashtuka	panashtuka	munashtuka
Relative	ninaoshtuka naoshtuka	tunaoshtuka	unaoshtuka	mnaoshtuka	anaoshtuka	wanaoshtuka	unaoshtuka	inaoshtuka	linaoshtuka	yanaoshtuka	kinaoshtuka	vinaoshtuka	inaoshtuka	zinaoshtuka	unaoshtuka	kunaoshtuka	panaoshtuka	munaoshtuka
Negative	sishtuki	hatushtuki	hushtuki	hamshtuki	hashtuki	hawashtuki	haushtuki	haishtuki	halishtuki	hayashtuki	hakishtuki	havishtuki	haishtuki	hazishtuki	haushtuki	hakushtuki	hapashtuki	hamushtuki

Future
Positive	nitashtuka	tutashtuka	utashtuka	mtashtuka	atashtuka	watashtuka	utashtuka	itashtuka	litashtuka	yatashtuka	kitashtuka	vitashtuka	itashtuka	zitashtuka	utashtuka	kutashtuka	patashtuka	mutashtuka
Relative	nitakaoshtuka	tutakaoshtuka	utakaoshtuka	mtakaoshtuka	atakaoshtuka	watakaoshtuka	utakaoshtuka	itakaoshtuka	litakaoshtuka	yatakaoshtuka	kitakaoshtuka	vitakaoshtuka	itakaoshtuka	zitakaoshtuka	utakaoshtuka	kutakaoshtuka	patakaoshtuka	mutakaoshtuka
Negative	sitashtuka	hatutashtuka	hutashtuka	hamtashtuka	hatashtuka	hawatashtuka	hautashtuka	haitashtuka	halitashtuka	hayatashtuka	hakitashtuka	havitashtuka	haitashtuka	hazitashtuka	hautashtuka	hakutashtuka	hapatashtuka	hamutashtuka

Subjunctive
Positive	nishtuke	tushtuke	ushtuke	mshtuke	ashtuke	washtuke	ushtuke	ishtuke	lishtuke	yashtuke	kishtuke	vishtuke	ishtuke	zishtuke	ushtuke	kushtuke	pashtuke	mushtuke
Negative	nisishtuke	tusishtuke	usishtuke	msishtuke	asishtuke	wasishtuke	usishtuke	isishtuke	lisishtuke	yasishtuke	kisishtuke	visishtuke	isishtuke	zisishtuke	usishtuke	kusishtuke	pasishtuke	musishtuke

Present Conditional
Positive	ningeshtuka	tungeshtuka	ungeshtuka	mngeshtuka	angeshtuka	wangeshtuka	ungeshtuka	ingeshtuka	lingeshtuka	yangeshtuka	kingeshtuka	vingeshtuka	ingeshtuka	zingeshtuka	ungeshtuka	kungeshtuka	pangeshtuka	mungeshtuka
Negative	nisingeshtuka singeshtuka	tusingeshtuka hatungeshtuka	usingeshtuka hungeshtuka	msingeshtuka hamngeshtuka	asingeshtuka hangeshtuka	wasingeshtuka hawangeshtuka	usingeshtuka haungeshtuka	isingeshtuka haingeshtuka	lisingeshtuka halingeshtuka	yasingeshtuka hayangeshtuka	kisingeshtuka hakingeshtuka	visingeshtuka havingeshtuka	isingeshtuka haingeshtuka	zisingeshtuka hazingeshtuka	usingeshtuka haungeshtuka	kusingeshtuka hakungeshtuka	pasingeshtuka hapangeshtuka	musingeshtuka hamungeshtuka

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalishtuka	tungalishtuka	ungalishtuka	mngalishtuka	angalishtuka	wangalishtuka	ungalishtuka	ingalishtuka	lingalishtuka	yangalishtuka	kingalishtuka	vingalishtuka	ingalishtuka	zingalishtuka	ungalishtuka	kungalishtuka	pangalishtuka	mungalishtuka
Negative	nisingalishtuka singalishtuka	tusingalishtuka hatungalishtuka	usingalishtuka hungalishtuka	msingalishtuka hamngalishtuka	asingalishtuka hangalishtuka	wasingalishtuka hawangalishtuka	usingalishtuka haungalishtuka	isingalishtuka haingalishtuka	lisingalishtuka halingalishtuka	yasingalishtuka hayangalishtuka	kisingalishtuka hakingalishtuka	visingalishtuka havingalishtuka	isingalishtuka haingalishtuka	zisingalishtuka hazingalishtuka	usingalishtuka haungalishtuka	kusingalishtuka hakungalishtuka	pasingalishtuka hapangalishtuka	musingalishtuka hamungalishtuka

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelishtuka	tungelishtuka	ungelishtuka	mngelishtuka	angelishtuka	wangelishtuka	ungelishtuka	ingelishtuka	lingelishtuka	yangelishtuka	kingelishtuka	vingelishtuka	ingelishtuka	zingelishtuka	ungelishtuka	kungelishtuka	pangelishtuka	mungelishtuka

General Relative
Positive	nishtukao	tushtukao	ushtukao	mshtukao	ashtukao	washtukao	ushtukao	ishtukao	lishtukao	yashtukao	kishtukao	vishtukao	ishtukao	zishtukao	ushtukao	kushtukao	pashtukao	mushtukao
Negative	nisioshtuka	tusioshtuka	usioshtuka	msioshtuka	asioshtuka	wasioshtuka	usioshtuka	isioshtuka	lisioshtuka	yasioshtuka	kisioshtuka	visioshtuka	isioshtuka	zisioshtuka	usioshtuka	kusioshtuka	pasioshtuka	musioshtuka

Gnomic
Positive	nashtuka	twashtuka	washtuka	mwashtuka	ashtuka	washtuka	washtuka	yashtuka	lashtuka	yashtuka	chashtuka	vyashtuka	yashtuka	zashtuka	washtuka	kwashtuka	pashtuka	mwashtuka

Perfect
Positive	nimeshtuka	tumeshtuka	umeshtuka	mmeshtuka	ameshtuka	wameshtuka	umeshtuka	imeshtuka	limeshtuka	yameshtuka	kimeshtuka	vimeshtuka	imeshtuka	zimeshtuka	umeshtuka	kumeshtuka	pameshtuka	mumeshtuka

"Already"
Positive	nimeshashtuka	tumeshashtuka	umeshashtuka	mmeshashtuka	ameshashtuka	wameshashtuka	umeshashtuka	imeshashtuka	limeshashtuka	yameshashtuka	kimeshashtuka	vimeshashtuka	imeshashtuka	zimeshashtuka	umeshashtuka	kumeshashtuka	pameshashtuka	mumeshashtuka

"Not yet"
Negative	sijashtuka	hatujashtuka	hujashtuka	hamjashtuka	hajashtuka	hawajashtuka	haujashtuka	haijashtuka	halijashtuka	hayajashtuka	hakijashtuka	havijashtuka	haijashtuka	hazijashtuka	haujashtuka	hakujashtuka	hapajashtuka	hamujashtuka

"If/When"
Positive	nikishtuka	tukishtuka	ukishtuka	mkishtuka	akishtuka	wakishtuka	ukishtuka	ikishtuka	likishtuka	yakishtuka	kikishtuka	vikishtuka	ikishtuka	zikishtuka	ukishtuka	kukishtuka	pakishtuka	mukishtuka

"If not"
Negative	nisiposhtuka	tusiposhtuka	usiposhtuka	msiposhtuka	asiposhtuka	wasiposhtuka	usiposhtuka	isiposhtuka	lisiposhtuka	yasiposhtuka	kisiposhtuka	visiposhtuka	isiposhtuka	zisiposhtuka	usiposhtuka	kusiposhtuka	pasiposhtuka	musiposhtuka

Consecutive
Positive	nikashtuka	tukashtuka	ukashtuka	mkashtuka	akashtuka	wakashtuka	ukashtuka	ikashtuka	likashtuka	yakashtuka	kikashtuka	vikashtuka	ikashtuka	zikashtuka	ukashtuka	kukashtuka	pakashtuka	mukashtuka

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.