senator

See also: Senator and senátor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.ə.tɚ/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: sen‧a‧tor

Noun

senator (plural senators)

  1. A member, normally elected, in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate, as, for instance, the legislatures of the United States and Canada.
    • 2003, Olga Gardner Galvin, The Alphabet Challenge, Page 31
      It was disbanded when Derrick was only six, after that grouchy old ultra-Libertarian Senator Timothy de Illy made “welfare hotel for Third-World nations” a household catchphrase.
    • 2007, Biden, Joe, Promises to Keep, New York: Random House, published 2008, →ISBN, LCCN 2007019603, OCLC 1262796254, page 78:
      I was a United States senator-elect at age thirty.
  2. (dated) A member of any legislative body or parliament, particularly the British Parliament.
  3. (historical) A member of the ancient Roman Senate.
  4. (historical) A member of a governing council in other states in the ancient world.
  5. A member of the ruler’s council or governing council in general, a leading statesman.[1]
  6. (obsolete) An important church official.

Coordinate terms

Translations

References

  1. 1859, Alexander Mansfield, Law Dictionary
  • senator in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

Further reading

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

From Latin senātor, ultimately from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator m (plural senatoren or senators, diminutive senatortje n)

  1. senator

Ladin

Noun

senator f (plural senatores)

  1. senator

Latin

Etymology

From senātus (senate) + -tor, originally from senex (old).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /seˈnaː.tor/, [s̠ɛˈnäːt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /seˈna.tor/, [seˈnäːt̪or]

Noun

senātor m (genitive senātōris); third declension

  1. senator, member of the Roman Senate

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative senātor senātōrēs
Genitive senātōris senātōrum
Dative senātōrī senātōribus
Accusative senātōrem senātōrēs
Ablative senātōre senātōribus
Vocative senātor senātōrēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: senator
  • French: sénateur
    • Romanian: senator
    • Turkish: senatör
  • Galician: senador
  • Irish: seanadóir
  • Italian: senatore
  • Middle Iranian: (As title of Roman politicians)
    Inscriptional Parthian: 𐭎𐭀𐭍𐭕𐭅𐭓 (sʾntwr /sāntūr/)
    Inscriptional Pahlavi: 𐭮𐭠𐭭𐭲𐭥𐭥 (sʾntwr /sāntōr/)
  • Norman: sénateu
  • Portuguese: senador
  • Russian: сена́тор (senátor)
  • Sicilian: sinaturi
  • Spanish: senador
  • Welsh: henadur

References

  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • senator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • senator in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorer, definite plural senatorene)

  1. (politics) a senator

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

senator m (definite singular senatoren, indefinite plural senatorar, definite plural senatorane)

  1. (politics) a senator

References


Old French

Etymology

From Latin senātor.

Noun

senator m (oblique plural senators, nominative singular senators, nominative plural senator)

  1. senator (in Ancient Rome)

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin senator.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɛˈna.tɔr/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -atɔr
  • Syllabification: se‧na‧tor

Noun

senator m pers (feminine senatorka)

  1. senator (member in the house or chamber of a legislature called a senate)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • senatorski
noun
  • senatorstwo
adjective
  • senacki
noun

Further reading

  • senator in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • senator in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French sénateur, Latin senātor.

Noun

senator m (plural senatori)

  1. senator

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sènāt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sěnaːtor/
  • Hyphenation: se‧na‧tor

Noun

sènātor m (Cyrillic spelling сѐна̄тор)

  1. senator

Declension

References

  • senator” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Swedish

Noun

senator c

  1. a senator (member of a senate)

Declension

Declension of senator 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative senator senatorn senatorer senatorerna
Genitive senators senatorns senatorers senatorernas

Anagrams

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