seka
Esperanto
Etymology
From French sec and Italian secco, both from Latin siccus, from Proto-Indo-European *seyk-. Indo-European cognates include Welsh sych, Russian сухо́й (suxój), Lithuanian sausas, Hindi सूखा (sūkhā).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈseka]
- Rhymes: -eka
- Hyphenation: se‧ka
Antonyms
Indonesian
Etymology 1
From Portuguese seca (“drying”), secar (“to dry”), from Old Portuguese, from Latin siccāre, present active infinitive of siccō, from siccus (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *seyk-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛka/
- Hyphenation: sè‧ka
- Rhymes: -ka, -a
Verb
sèka (base-imperative seka, active menyeka, ordinary passive diseka)
- infinitive, imperative and colloquial of menyeka (“to wipe”)
Derived terms
- berseka
- menyeka
- menyekai
- menyekakan
- penyeka
- sekaan
Etymology 2
From Balinese ᬲᭂᬓᬵ (seka), ᬲᭂᬓᬳ (sekaha), ᬲᬓᬵ (saka, “villagers' club, society”), from Old Javanese sakhā (“friend”), from Sanskrit सखा (sakhā), सखि (sakhi, “friend”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səˈka/
- Hyphenation: sê‧ka
- Rhymes: -ka, -a
Noun
sêka (first-person possessive sekaku, second-person possessive sekamu, third-person possessive sekanya)
- (dialect) association
Further reading
- “seka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Karao
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną.
Inflection
infinitive | sēka | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | sēke | sēkde |
2nd person singular | sēkest, sēkst | sēkdest |
3rd person singular | sēketh, sēkth | sēkde |
plural | sēkath | sēkden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | sēke | sēkde |
plural | sēke, sēken | sēkde, sēkden |
imperative | present | |
singular | sēke | |
plural | sēkath | |
participle | present | past |
sēkande | esēked, sēked |
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | seko | sekā |
Accusative (second) | sekaṃ | seke |
Instrumental (third) | sekena | sekehi or sekebhi |
Dative (fourth) | sekassa or sekāya or sekatthaṃ | sekānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | sekasmā or sekamhā or sekā | sekehi or sekebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | sekassa | sekānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | sekasmiṃ or sekamhi or seke | sekesu |
Vocative (calling) | seka | sekā |
References
- Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 472.
Rwanda-Rundi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-cèka.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From sèstra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sěːka/
- Hyphenation: se‧ka
Noun
séka f (Cyrillic spelling се́ка)
Descendants
- → Romanian: seca (regional)
Westrobothnian
Verb
seka
- (transitive, intransitive) To cut with blunt knife or other tool; cut gradually.
- To work slowly, be slow, sluggish in movement; postpone, delay; is said in general about everything that goes sluggishly.
- Han gekk å seka fot óm fot.
- He walked slowly, foot by foot.
- Hon seka å spann
- She spun slowly.
- Han seka å tåggä.
- He chewed slowly.
- Han gekk å seka fot óm fot.
- To nag, early and often remind.
Xhosa
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.