ratas

English

Noun

ratas

  1. plural of rata

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rat'as, from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian rãtas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-o-s (“wheel”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑtɑs/

Noun

ratas (genitive ratta, partitive ratast)

  1. wheel
  2. bicycle

Declension
Inflection of ratas (ÕS type 7/kallas, tt-t gradation)
singular plural
nominative ratas rattad
accusative ratta rattad
genitive ratta rataste
partitive ratast rattaid
illative rattasse ratastesse
rattaisse
inessive rattas ratastes
rattais
elative rattast ratastest
rattaist
allative rattale ratastele
rattaile
adessive rattal ratastel
rattail
ablative rattalt ratastelt
rattailt
translative rattaks ratasteks
rattaiks
terminative rattani ratasteni
essive rattana ratastena
abessive rattata ratasteta
comitative rattaga ratastega

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rat'as, borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian rãtas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-o-s (“wheel”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrɑtɑs/, [ˈrɑt̪ɑs̠]
  • Rhymes: -ɑtɑs
  • Syllabification(key): ra‧tas

Noun

ratas

  1. Short for hammasratas (“gearwheel, cogwheel”).
  2. Short for ketjuratas (“sprocket”).
  3. (archaic) wheel
    Synonym: pyörä
  4. (in the plural) wagon, carriage; see rattaat (“carriage, wagon, cart”)
    Synonyms: kärrit, kärryt, vankkuri, vaunut

Declension
Inflection of ratas (Kotus type 41*C/vieras, tt-t gradation)
nominative ratas rattaat
genitive rattaan rattaiden
rattaitten
partitive ratasta rattaita
illative rattaaseen rattaisiin
singular plural
nominative ratas rattaat
accusative nom. ratas rattaat
gen. rattaan
genitive rattaan rattaiden
rattaitten
partitive ratasta rattaita
inessive rattaassa rattaissa
elative rattaasta rattaista
illative rattaaseen rattaisiin
rattaihinrare
adessive rattaalla rattailla
ablative rattaalta rattailta
allative rattaalle rattaille
essive rattaana rattaina
translative rattaaksi rattaiksi
instructive — rattain
abessive rattaatta rattaitta
comitative — rattaineen
Possessive forms of ratas (type vieras)
possessor singular plural
1st person rattaani rattaamme
2nd person rattaasi rattaanne
3rd person rattaansa

Derived terms

Compounds

See also
  • ratsu (“riding horse”)
  • ratti (“steering wheel”)

Anagrams

French

Verb

ratas

  1. second-person singular past historic of rater

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rat'as. Cognates include Finnish ratas and Estonian ratas.

Pronunciation

Noun

ratas

  1. wheel
  2. (in the plural) cart, wagon

Declension
Declension of ratas (type 2/patsas, tt-t gradation)
singular plural
nominative ratas rattaat
genitive rattaan rattain
partitive ratasta, ratast rattaita, rattaja
illative rattaasse rattaisse
inessive rattaas rattais
elative rattaast rattaist
allative rattaalle rattaille
adessive rattaal rattail
ablative rattaalt rattailt
translative rattaaks rattaiks
essive rattaanna, rattaan rattainna, rattain
exessive1) rattaant rattaint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Soikkola declension of ratas (type 2/patsas, tt-t gradation)
singular plural
nominative ratas rattahat,
rattaat
genitive rattahan rattahiin
partitive ratasta rattahia
illative rattahasse rattahisse
inessive rattahaas rattahiis
elative rattahast rattahist
allative rattahalle rattahille
adessive rattahaal rattahiil
ablative rattahalt rattahilt
translative rattahaks rattahiks
essive rattahaan rattahiin
exessive1) rattahant rattahint
1) Obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 460

Karelian

Alternative forms
  • rataš

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rat'as, from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian rãtas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-o-s (“wheel”).

Noun

ratas (genitive rattahan, partitive ratasta)

  1. wheel
  2. sprocket, cogwheel
  3. (in the plural) wagon
  4. reel for a seine

References
  • Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “ratas”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja, Helsinki: Kotus, ISSN 1796-041X

Latin

Adjective

ratās

  1. accusative feminine plural of ratus

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *Hrót-o-s (“wheel”). Cognate with Latin rota (“wheel”), Old High German rad.

Noun

rãtas m stress pattern 2

  1. wheel, ring, circle
  2. (in the plural) cart

Livvi

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rat'as.

Noun

ratas (genitive rattahan, partitive ratastu)

  1. wheel
  2. sprocket, cogwheel
  3. reel for a seine

References
  • Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “ratas”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja, Helsinki: Kotus, ISSN 1796-041X

Portuguese

Noun

ratas

  1. feminine plural of rato

Spanish

Noun

ratas f pl

  1. plural of rata
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.